A toothache or dentalgia can occur suddenly and turn a person's life into a real hell. If you cannot see a doctor in the near future, it becomes necessary to alleviate the condition with the help of pills. In order to understand which drug is better to buy, the editorial staff of "I found" prepared a rating and review of quality tablets for toothache.
Content
Causes of toothache
It is possible to choose the right remedy for toothache only by first finding out the causes of the discomfort. It can be:
- Caries. Characterized by the appearance of sharp pain when eating sweet, cold or hot food.
- Periodontitis. Symptoms: the occurrence in an inflamed tooth of strong, acute painful sensations of a pulsating nature, swelling of the gums.
- A pathological process taking place at the root of the tooth. Dull, aching pain occurs when exposed to high and low temperatures.
- Damage to teeth in the form of cracks, chips arising from injuries.
- Inflammation localized inside the dental canal, which contains: nerve, blood vessels, connective tissue cells. In acute or chronic pulpitis, severe pain is characteristic, which intensifies at night.
- Exposure of the tooth neck. The pain occurs as a result of eating cold food and during cleaning.
- Inadequate treatment of dental diseases.
- Thinning of wisdom teeth in adults, molars and milk teeth in children.
- Pain caused by problems with the jaw, such as injuries.
- Diseases of the nervous, cardiovascular, respiratory systems.
Dentists' recommendations agree on one thing: at the first appearance of discomfort, you should seek the advice of a specialist. If this is not done in a timely manner, the result can be tooth loss, the spread of the inflammatory process in the temporomandibular region, sinuses, and the brain.
When you can't get an appointment in the near future, you can try to relieve pain in the following safe ways:
- rinse with warm saline, decoctions of chamomile, sage, mint;
- apply a piece of ice to the sore spot;
- acupressure: find the place of contact between the index and thumb on the hand and massage it.
All of these methods are ineffective and help to eliminate minor discomfort. They will not cope with severe and acute toothache; special preparations are necessary here.
Types of pills for toothache
The list of toothache suppressants is limited to three groups of drugs.
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). They relieve inflammation and have an analgesic effect. These include ibuprofen, ketoprofen, diclofenac.
- Analgesics quickly reduce pain, but have little effect on the cause of the inflammation. The tooth continues to hurt, but the person does not feel it. The most popular drugs: tempalgin, analgin, ketans.
- Antibiotics fight against pathogenic bacteria, pain is reduced very slowly. They are used only as directed by a doctor and are not dispensed from the pharmacy without a prescription.
What to look for when choosing tablets: selection criteria
Buyers make the same mistakes when choosing a product without considering the following factors:
- Allergic reactions to certain groups of drugs. When buying, you must carefully study the instructions, paying attention to the composition and active active ingredient.
- The nature of the pain. Some remedies effectively relieve spasms, while others are great for aching pain. It's better to look at the reviews on the Internet in advance.
- Chronic diseases. You must first familiarize yourself with the contraindications to the drug and make sure that there are no associated ailments on the list.
- Age. Many pain relievers and anti-inflammatory drugs are prohibited for children. Some pills in a reduced dosage are allowed from the age of twelve, six or three. The drug for the child should be individually selected by the pediatrician.
- Pregnancy and the period of breastfeeding. Most pain medications are prohibited for expectant mothers due to their potential harm to the baby. In this case, you cannot do without consulting your doctor.
You should be careful when taking any pills, since a remedy has not yet been invented without side effects. Even the best medicines are not a substitute for full treatment at the dentist.
Toothache pills are designed to alleviate the condition before receiving a specialist, for example, if discomfort overtook you during the day at work or late at night.
Rating of the most popular NSAIDs according to buyers
Nurofen
Effective tablets that have a symptomatic effect on the site of inflammation. The main active ingredient is ibuprofen. They are used to prevent complications after tooth extraction, to alleviate the general condition with caries, pulpitis, periodontitis, flux. It should be taken no more than four times a day, with an interval of at least 4 hours. The pain becomes less intense 15 minutes after ingestion. Average price for 8 capsules of 200 mg each: from 120 to 380 rubles.
Advantages:
- Reduce inflammation, no matter where it is
- They quickly reduce the intensity of pain syndrome;
- Relieve swelling;
- Reduce temperature
- Can be used in suspension for children;
- Available from the pharmacy without a prescription.
Disadvantages:
- Negatively affect the liver, kidneys, cardiovascular system;
- With constant and uncontrolled intake, they are addictive;
- The effect lasts for a short time.
Specifications:
| Name | Nise |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | NSAIDs |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Nimesulide |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
Nise
It is used for gum disease, pulpitis, pain after eating cold foods. The active ingredient is nimesulide, which quickly and effectively relieves toothache. Available in 100 mg tablet form. Take 1 tablet every 10-12 hours, no more than twice a day. The price varies from 150 to 250 rubles.
Advantages:
- Affects the focus of inflammation;
- Can be purchased without a prescription;
- Relieves swelling;
- Reduces temperature;
- Fast-acting: pain goes away about half an hour after taking the drug;
- It has a long-lasting effect.
Disadvantages:
- Cannot be used in children;
- Possible side effects from the liver;
- In some cases, it causes drowsiness, slight dizziness;
- Not suitable for everyone. Reviews on the Internet suggest that the drug does not always bring the desired effect.
Specifications:
| Name | Nise |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | NSAIDs |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Nimesulide |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
Ketorol
The drug is a broad spectrum of action, used in dental diseases, as an analgesic and anti-inflammatory agent. The active ingredient is ketoprofen. To achieve the desired effect, the capsule is swallowed whole, without chewing, with plenty of water.The next pill can be taken no earlier than 10 hours later. Average price: 50 rubles.
Advantages:
- Relieves pain quickly;
- Has a long lasting effect;
- Allowed for pregnant women in the second trimester;
- Low price.
Disadvantages:
- Negatively affects the activity of the digestive tract, liver, kidneys.
Specifications:
| Name | Ketorol |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | NSAIDs |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Ketoprofen |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
Diclofenac
Inexpensive tablets based on phenylacetic acid. Affect the focus of inflammation and reduce the intensity of pain. They are used for diseases of teeth and gums: caries, pulpitis, periodontitis, gingivitis. Available in the form of conventional 25 mg tablets and 50 mg sustained-release tablets For mild pain, you can choose the first option. To relieve acute pain syndrome, it is better to stop at a drug with a higher dosage. Recommended to be taken before or after meals, no more than three times a day. Average market price for 20 50 mg tablets: 50 to 80 rubles.
Advantages:
- Affects the focus of inflammation;
- Relieves swelling;
- Reduces temperature;
- Acts quickly (about half an hour after ingestion);
- Relatively low cost
Disadvantages:
- Prohibited for children under 15 years old, pregnant and lactating mothers:
- Frequent use provokes the development of side reactions from the stomach, liver, heart, blood vessels.
Specifications:
| Name | Diclofenac |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | NSAIDs |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Diclofenac sodium |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
| Manufacturer | Hemofarm |
Flamidez
One of the most popular tools that has received many positive reviews on the Internet. Due to its anti-inflammatory and analgesic effect, it is often prescribed in dentistry after tooth extraction. Serratiopeptidase, paracetamol and diclofenac act as active active ingredients. Take after meals, maximum three tablets per day. Average cost: 90-100 rubles.
Advantages:
- Good combination of substances in the composition;
- Fast-acting remedy;
- Effectively fights inflammation;
- Relieves swelling;
- Reduces temperature
Disadvantages:
- Cannot be taken by children, pregnant and lactating mothers;
- Paracetamol, which is part of the tablets, can cause drowsiness;
- With prolonged use, it negatively affects the functioning of the liver, stomach, intestines;
- Difficult to find at the pharmacy.
Specifications:
| Name | Flamidez |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | NSAIDs |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Serratiopeptidase, paracetamol, and diclofenac |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
Ibuklin
It has earned the trust of dentists due to its high-quality and proven composition, which is based on ibuprofen and paracetamol. Eases the general condition of diseases of the teeth and gums. Available in 725 mg tablet form. The drug is taken after meals, the interval between taking the tablets is at least 8 hours. Average cost of the drug: 120-130 rubles.
Advantages:
- High-quality, safe, proven composition;
- Affects the focus of inflammation;
- Fights febrile condition;
- Fast-acting, the effect occurs approximately 30 minutes after ingestion;
- Reduces the intensity of pain for a long time;
- Allowed to be taken by pregnant women in the second trimester;
- Has a special release form for children;
- Not addictive.
Disadvantages:
- Negatively affects the functioning of the liver, kidneys, heart, digestive tract
Specifications:
| Name | Ibuklin |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | NSAIDs |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Ibuprofen, paracetamol |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
Ketanov
In dentistry, it is prescribed for pronounced pain syndrome. The main active ingredient is ketorolac.It is recommended to take it half an hour before meals. The maximum daily intake is 5 tablets, the interval between which should not exceed 4 hours. Average price per pack :, depends on the number of tablets and varies from 55 to 230 rubles.
Advantages:
- Helps with severe, acute dentalgia;
- The effect occurs in 20-30 minutes and lasts for 4-8 hours;
- Safe composition;
- Low price.
Disadvantages:
- Prolonged uncontrolled use leads to headaches, nausea, edema, and increased blood pressure.
Specifications:
| Ketanov | Ketanov |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | NSAIDs |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Ketorolac tromethamine |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
Rating and description of the most effective analgesics
Tempalgin
It is often used in odontology as a pain reliever. The drug is based on the action of two active substances: sodium metamizole and tempidone. The first reduces the intensity of the pain syndrome, and the second has a calming effect. It is produced in the form of tablets, which are taken orally with plenty of water. The average price depends on the number of records in the package, ranging from 90 to 400 rubles.
Advantages:
- A drug with a quick effect, which occurs 15 minutes after administration;
- Reduces pain syndrome by 4-6 hours;
- Soothes.
Disadvantages:
- Metamizole sodium is considered by many doctors to be unsafe for health due to the large number of potential side effects;
- The drug is effective only for pain of moderate to low intensity, it will not help against severe dentalgia;
- Tempidone causes weakness, drowsiness, reduces concentration;
- It is forbidden to take children, pregnant women, nursing mothers.
Specifications:
| Name | Tempalgin |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | Analgesic combination agent |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Metamizole sodium, triacetonamine-4-toluenesulfonate |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
Spazmalgon
Available in the form of tablets, injections. It contains three main active ingredients: sodium metamizole, pitofenone hydrochloride, phenylpervinium bromide. It is used for mild toothache caused by spasms. Maximum daily dose for an adult: two tablets three times a day, for children from twelve years of age: one tablet four times a day. The drug should not be taken for more than three days. Packing cost: from 120 to 315 rubles.
Advantages:
- Fast-acting;
- Has a calming effect;
- Allowed for children from the age of eight, under the strict supervision of a doctor.
Disadvantages:
- Unsafe composition;
- A large number of potential adverse reactions from the nervous, cardiovascular, digestive systems;
- Doesn't help with acute pain;
- Causes drowsiness.
Specifications:
| Name | Spazmalgon |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | Analgesic combination agent |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Metamizole sodium, pitofenone, fenpiverinium bromide |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
No-shpa
One of the most popular antispasmodics. The active ingredient is drotaverine. With toothache, this drug is almost never prescribed, but in some cases the effect is achieved by applying the pill to the sore spot where caries has formed.
Advantages:
- Affordable price;
- Available without a prescription;
- In some cases, it is prescribed for pregnant women, after consulting a doctor.
Disadvantages:
- Not recommended for toothache.
Specifications:
| Name | No-shpa |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | Myotropic antispasmodic |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Drotaverine hydrochloride |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
Panadol
Paracetamol-based drug. One of the few remedies allowed in childhood. Available in the form of 500 mg soluble tablets. and suspensions. It is recommended to take no more than five days after meals. The cost of tablets: from 50 to 100 rubles.
Advantages:
- Can be taken by children from the age of three;
- As prescribed by a doctor, it is used for toothache in pregnant women;
- Safe, time-tested composition;
- Reduces temperature;
- The effect occurs in 30 minutes and lasts about six hours;
- Neither the tablets nor the suspension are addictive.
Disadvantages:
- Minimally affects the focus of inflammation;
- Doesn't help with severe pain.
Specifications:
| Name | Panadol |
|---|---|
| Pharmacological group | Analgesic non-narcotic drug |
| Release form | Pills |
| The main active ingredient | Paracetamol |
| Application area | Pain, fever, inflammation |
Specialist tips for preventing toothache
- Good nutrition. Eat foods rich in vitamins and minerals. Particular attention should be paid to dairy products. They contain calcium and phosphorus, which strengthen the tooth enamel.
- Compliance with oral hygiene. It is necessary to brush your teeth in the morning and in the evening for 2-3 minutes.
- Use dental floss when eating.
- In case of soreness and bleeding of the gums, rinse the mouth with special balms, decoctions of oak bark, sage, chamomile.
- Change your toothbrush at least every three months.
- If nothing bothers you, undergo a preventive examination at the dentist every half a day.
- At the slightest suspicion of caries, inflammation of the gums, dental nerve, undergo appropriate treatment with a dentist.
We have prepared an overview of the most high-quality and budgetary remedies for toothache, but the decision of which company to buy tablets is left to the buyer. If you have experience with the above drugs, please share it in the comments.
When I had a toothache, there was no opportunity to see a doctor. I had to endure for several days. No rinsing, applying and massages helped me. I bought a huge amount of painkillers and only one of them helped me. This is Ketanov. The rest had no effect at all. On the third day, my body stopped responding to Ketanov, since I found time to go to the doctor.