A fairly serious problem that almost everyone faces is scale. Previously, it could only be found in teapots or pots, but now it applies to all household appliances with built-in water heaters. Such appliances include electric kettles, irons, coffee machines, steamers and steam mops, washing machines and dishwashers, water heaters, etc. All of the above techniques require regular maintenance, if this is not done, then this leads to a breakdown of the heating element. It is good that there is a large selection of descaling products on the household chemicals market.
Content
- 1 Scale - what is it?
- 2 How to deal with limescale and limescale?
- 3 The best descaler for 2020
- 4 Universal remedies
- 5 Products for washing machines and dishwashers
- 6 Descaling agents for coffee machines
- 7 Products for removing limescale in the iron
- 8 Kettle descaler
- 9 Home remedies for descaling.
- 10 Scale prevention
- 11 Conclusion
Scale - what is it?
Before you start fighting scale, you need to figure out where it comes from. Drinking water contains a large amount of various salts, on which the hardness indicator depends. More salt, higher water hardness. The time of plaque formation on heating elements directly depends on this indicator.
When the water is heated, the salt is split into carbon dioxide and a sediment that settles on the surface of the heating elements, this is scale.
At first glance it may seem that plaque spoils only the appearance of the device, but unfortunately, this is not the case. The solid residue reduces the heat conductivity of the heating element. As a result, the device will spend more time heating water. In addition, the device can overheat and fail, this mainly happens with washing machines.
How to deal with limescale and limescale?
There are several ways to fight:
- Decrease in water hardness index.
The hardness index is lowered using filters built into the cold water supply. - Technological way.
Prevention as well as prevention of scale formation. This method is assigned to manufacturers of household appliances, which provide such a function as "additional descaling system". - Chemical method.
This method refers to the treatment of heating elements with agents containing acid. This option is effective, is the most common, used by housewives.
You can also highlight the folk methods used to remove plaque. Not everyone trusts chemicals and tries to use natural cleaners. These include vinegar and citric acid.
These two products can easily remove scale as they are acids. Unfortunately, these funds also have bad consequences. Both acids, without the use of special emollients, have a detrimental effect on plastic, rubber and metal. With constant use, it leads to damage to household appliances.
The thing is that it is very difficult to calculate the necessary proportions of the means used for certain situations. And calculation by eye leads to financial costs for the repair of equipment.
Features of special tools
A large selection of special chemicals puts the consumer in front of a choice, which one is better? Any product contains an acid that dissolves limescale. Manufacturers often use citric, malic, lactic and other well-known acids. It is important to know that acid in large proportions can damage plastic and rubber parts. The tool for each device is used strictly according to the instructions, this is important!
There are three types of descaling products: powder, tablet and liquid. This does not affect the result, the only minus of powders and tablets, they must be additionally dissolved in water.
The best descaler for 2020
Universal remedies
HG for descaling
Perfectly removes limescale from heating elements of washing machines, dishwashers, kettles and coffee machines. Has a high rate of effectiveness, quickly copes with plaque. Safe for all parts of the electrical device and for human skin. The product is consumed economically, one bottle is enough for 5 applications for large household appliances and 10 applications for kettles and coffee makers.
Advantages:
- biodegradable;
- effective;
- economical consumption;
- acceptable price;
- does not harm the details and human skin;
- does not leave streaks;
- without smell.
Disadvantages:
- application on aluminum and galvanized surfaces is not desirable.
Bagi "Kumkumit"
Universal cleaner, effectively removes plaque from teapots, coffee makers and other household appliances, copes well with rust. The active ingredient in the composition is citric acid, which does not harm the internal parts of equipment and human skin. One bottle is enough for 7 applications for small household appliances.
Advantages:
- in the composition of citric acid;
- the composition is safe for parts and skin of the hands;
- economical consumption;
- removes not only plaque, but also rust;
- has a pleasant smell.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
Luxus Professional
A universal product that is suitable for cleaning small and large household appliances. There are no harmful components in the composition, this makes the product safe for human health. The product has a pleasant lemon scent, which quickly disappears.
Advantages:
- not dangerous for the parts of the electrical appliance;
- plant-based composition;
- nice smell;
- prevents the formation of limescale.
Disadvantages:
- re-cleaning required.
Etamine du lys
A universal product from a French manufacturer that removes scale and limescale. As a part of natural ingredients, it is completely ecological. Used on various surfaces, it perfectly removes plaque in large household appliances. Available in liquid form, in spray bottles. The liquid is sprayed onto the problem surface and after a while is washed off with water.
Advantages:
- harmless composition;
- easy to apply.
Disadvantages:
- high price;
- Strong smell;
- it is necessary to reapply to problem areas.
Cinderella "Antinakipin"
Domestic remedy, in liquid form, which contains organic and mineral acids. Perfectly removes scale and limescale from kettles, coffee makers, washing machines and dishwashers. No extra effort required. Cannot be used in enamelled pots.
Advantages:
- fast and high-quality results;
- without smell;
- no need to rub;
- low price.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
EONA Bio
Powder of a domestic manufacturer, perfectly removes scale and salt deposits. The composition contains organic acids and food salts. Suitable for cleaning large and small household appliances. One package is enough for one cleaning.
Advantages:
- effective result;
- low price;
- there is no smell.
Disadvantages:
- enough for one application.
Products for washing machines and dishwashers
NAGARA
An excellent cleaning compound from a Japanese manufacturer is intended for cleaning the internal parts of the washing machine. The tool helps to cope not only with scale, but also kills spores, fungus and other microorganisms. Sold in tablets. At the rate of one tablet per application, it is included in the rinse mode.
Advantages:
- effectively cleans;
- destroys mold, spores and bacteria;
- eliminates unpleasant odor;
- harmless to washing machine parts;
- ease of use;
- low price.
Disadvantages:
- not identified.
Top House
The product is produced in liquid form, designed to remove and prevent the appearance of scale. Protects the inside of the washing machine from deposits. It is used separately as a cleaner, as well as in combination with washing powder. This saves money and lowers the water hardness.
Advantages:
- saves detergent;
- softens water hardness;
- removes scale and prevents its appearance;
- is spent economically;
- does not harm the details of the washing machine;
- does not leave a smell and marks on things after washing.
Disadvantages:
- you cannot track the result;
- high price.
Filtero 601
Excellent cleaning agent for washing machines and dishwashers. In the composition, the main component is citric acid, which ensures the efficiency of descaling and does not harm parts. The product is sold in powder form, which is poured into the powder compartment and used as a rinse. If necessary, the procedure is repeated.
Advantages:
- contains natural ingredients;
- harmless to parts;
- thoroughly removes scale;
- good price.
Disadvantages:
- uneconomical expense.
Electrolux Descaler
Excellent powder from an Italian manufacturer. The main component of the composition is citric acid, additional components protect the internal parts of the washing machine from acid attack.
Advantages:
- excellent results the first time;
- there is no smell.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
Descaling agents for coffee machines
Philips Saeco CA6700 / 10
Liquid for removing deposits in coffee machines. It is sold in small bottles. In the composition - lactic acid, can not be used without gloves. The cleaning process takes 30 minutes.
Advantages:
- effective result;
- protective cap from children;
- instructions in several languages;
- gentle removal of plaque, without harming internal parts.
Disadvantages:
- high price;
- difficult to assess the result;
- enough for one application.
Bosch Descaling
A product intended for descaling Bosch coffee machines and kettles. The main components in the composition are citric and malic acid. Safe for parts, removes limescale. Produced in tablet form. Cleaning is done in the coffee machine cleaning program. This agent also extends the service life of coffee machines. Enough for only 3 cleanings.
Advantages:
- perfectly removes hard deposits;
- does not affect the taste of the drink;
- suitable for cleaning teapots.
Disadvantages:
- high price.
Melitta anti calc
Effective and safe descaler for cleaning coffee machines. The main component is citric acid. Available in liquid, concentrated form. Suitable for drip coffee machines. Cleans the device from plaque without damaging the internal parts. German manufacturer, the bottle is enough for two uses.
Advantages:
- Excellent results after cleaning;
- there is no smell;
- not toxic;
- harmless to internal parts.
Disadvantages:
- there is no instruction in Russian;
- high price;
- enough for two uses.
Topperr 3006
Concentrated liquid used to combat scale in coffee machines.The main component of the composition is sulfamic acid, and non-anionic surfactants are also present in the composition, about 5%. Effectively removes scale and does not damage the internal parts of the appliance. The use of this composition eliminates the obvious taste of scale and increases the service life of the machine. Will not contain components harmful to human health. Systematic application is possible. One bottle is enough for a long time.
Advantages:
- effectively copes with the task;
- prevents the subsequent appearance of plaque;
- good price;
- also used for cleaning teapots.
Disadvantages:
- not suitable for all coffee machine models.
Products for removing limescale in the iron
MAGIC POWER
A transparent liquid from a German manufacturer, designed to remove scale in the iron. There is a sour-soapy smell. The main components in the composition are citric acid and auxiliary substances.
Advantages:
- completely eliminates limescale;
- low price.
Disadvantages:
- unpleasant pungent odor.
Kettle descaler
SANO Antikalk Kettle Descaler
Helium composition designed to remove scale and lime deposits in teapots. Can be used for cleaning plumbing fixtures, ceramics, plastics and glassware. The composition contains phosphoric and sulfamic acid.
Advantages:
- quickly removes plaque;
- multifunctional;
- large bottle;
- economical spending.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
"Cillit"
The transparent liquid, thanks to its formula, cleans kettles from scale and rust, adds shine, protects up to 7 days. In the composition - oxalic acid, nonionic and amphoteric surfactants. Extends the life of a household appliance. After the procedure, no streaks or scratches remain.
Advantages:
- excellent result;
- economical consumption;
- lack of a pungent smell.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
Home remedies for descaling.
Folk remedies will also help you to cope with scale at home:
- Sodium bicarbonate - popularly, common baking soda. Perfectly neutralizes plaque. A few teaspoons of soda are poured into a full kettle of water, brought to a boil and drained. After that, half a glass of table vinegar is poured into the kettle, topped up with water and brought to a boil again. The procedure is repeated a couple of times in a row.
- Lemon acid. A package of citric acid is poured into a filled container and left for a couple of hours. Then the water is changed and brought to a boil. Do not boil stainless steel kettles, they become rough. This causes limescale to build up.
- Sparkling water is an excellent descaler. Sprite or Pepsi works best. A carbonated drink is poured into a kettle, boil after 15-20 minutes.
Scale prevention
To prevent the appearance of plaque, it is worth following some rules, namely:
- Do not boil water that was previously heated. It forms strong limescale and is harmful to human health.
- Do not boil a half full container.
- Do not clean the interior with hard brushes or brushes.
- Do not try to descale the heating elements with foreign objects.
- Prevent limescale deposits every couple of weeks.
Conclusion
It should be remembered that no cleaning is carried out in highly heated water. Also, chemical treatment should be carried out with gloves.
All of the above tools have their own advantages and disadvantages. If you have been cleaning the scale in your household appliances, share your experience, which remedy helped you to cope with the problem, where there are more pros or cons. We need to know your opinion.
