Best hardwood varnishes for 2020

Visitors always pay attention to the floor and it is better if they have an unusual experience. If you use clean parquet with cheap varnish, then the coating will become standard, which will not attract much attention and will get bored after a while. But ensuring a beautiful performance is only the first part of what varnish is capable of, its second advantage is an increase in performance. To find a similar product, you need to choose the right one and know the best manufacturers. Therefore, the editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for you a rating of the best parquet varnishes for 2020.

What are the varieties?

There are hundreds of representatives in stores, some are expensive, others are cheap, others are made of an incomprehensible base, etc. However, most varnishes can be divided according to a number of operational features:

• External execution. Visual assessment is the simplest one, a person simply selects a shade for his parquet;
• Chemical properties. It is important to consider the viscosity of the material and the method of application;
• Resistance class. Here, resistance to various influences, including sunlight, is determined;
• Gloss level. This parameter is determined only at the end of drying. The surface can be glossy, matte, etc.

There are hundreds of firms engaged in the production and sale of parquet varnishes. To make it easier to choose the appropriate option, it is imperative to know the main signs.

According to their chemical composition, varnishes are divided into several groups:

• Polyurethane;
• Aquatic;
• Primers;
• Formaldehyde;
• Alkyd.

To better understand the features of each option, it is necessary to study the chemical composition in more detail. This makes it easier to identify the positive and negative aspects of each option.

Primer varnishes, advantages and disadvantages of this substance

The option is used when it is important to ensure a high-quality connection to the base. With the help of a primer varnish, the user has the opportunity to create an intermediate layer that will dry within 3-4 hours, depending on the model.

The positive side of this option is not only high-quality adhesion to the working surface, but obtaining a more even color at the end of the final operations. Also, using this option, the consumption of the main mixture is reduced, which is important to take into account during the final processing.

It is important to understand that you cannot use the first model that appeared in the store. The product is selected that will be best combined with the finishing varnish. Experienced builders always buy products from one manufacturer in order to maintain the highest quality. If you ignore this rule, then the probability of the formation of defects is high, which can negatively affect the working surface.And in order to get rid of such a problem, a person will need to clean the parquet from all layers, which is a rather laborious and costly process.

Water based varnish

The difference between these models is in the absence of solvents. Of course, they can be contained, but their mass fraction is several percent, which practically does not affect the finished mixture. The advantage of such solutions is safety and environmental friendliness, which allows them to be used in every room.

When working with this option, the use of personal protective equipment is not required, since the substance does not emit odors and toxic fumes. If a person has a tendency to allergies, then this model is more suitable. Regardless of the brand of the product, the flammability level remains low, making it suitable for applications where there is a risk of fire.

Despite such a large number of advantages, this option also has disadvantages. For example, low wear resistance, but a person will find this defect if he uses the product in places with medium or high traffic, this is not noticeable at home. In addition, the user can fix the problem on his own by adding special additives to the solution.

The second drawback is the demand for storage and the inability to use it in rooms with a negative temperature.

The varnish application method is simple. For this, a tool with a small nap is used. The only requirement for the room is that the percentage of humidity should not be less than 55. Together with this substance, it is important to use a primer, preferably the manufacturer is the same.

In rooms where beech products are used as flooring, water-based varnish is not used, because its effectiveness will be negligible. For such materials, it is better to use the appropriate option. It is also important to understand that the use of the mixture after freezing and defrosting is unacceptable, since the product will lose its main qualities.

The drying process must be natural; it is prohibited to create special conditions for this. It is desirable that the room is constantly ventilated. It is recommended to pay attention to the composition, since most of the components have a positive or negative effect on the final result. According to statistics from online stores and some large hypermarkets, products on a two-component basis are in great demand, since they have a high strength index.

A substance based on a solvent

One of the popular products that is used almost everywhere. This demand makes it necessary to know the strengths and weaknesses of the varnish. The main purpose of the solution is to give the parquet flooring a specific color, which can be bright or dark. There is no adhesion of this material, because there are no elements in the composition that would create this property. Therefore, when the substance enters the gap between the boards, the chance of adhesion is zero. This is not a weak point, on the contrary, it is a distinctive feature of such a product.

The main disadvantage of the varnish is its high level of temperature sensitivity. Therefore, it is possible to wait 3-4 days for hardening in warm rooms. To speed up this process, the temperature in the room is lowered. Windows and doors open, a draft is created. Only in this way can a high drying rate be achieved.

Also, the minus of the product is that it is not possible to apply it in a thick layer. It is important to follow the prescribed labeling requirements. Having exceeded the value by a couple of millimeters, after drying, the surface will deform, ugly cracks or wrinkles will begin to appear on top. The last drawback is the low level of wear resistance.

Alkyd varnishes: advantages and risks

The composition of this product includes special resins, which by themselves do not affect the human body, but the main danger is not in them, but in white spirit. More precisely, it is not its very presence that is dangerous, but the amount that is contained inside.Because this affects the toxicity of the solution, which, if used improperly, can cause poisoning. It is necessary to work with such a substance only in personal protective equipment.

Despite the danger, this option has a number of advantages:

• Due to some properties of the product, it is able to highlight the pattern on the parquet, which will enhance the beauty of the room;
• Due to the lack of connecting elements, the chance of mortar penetration between the floor parts is minimal.
• Resistant to vibration and changes in humidity in the room.

The main disadvantage is maintaining a specific temperature at the time of drying. After using the solution, the wood may change color. For some, this will be an advantage, but for others, on the contrary, it will seem a disadvantage. The main thing is not to forget about the ability to change the shade and choose the right option.

Anhydrous substances

Another popular product that has a high mechanical resistance and is most often used for finishing. The product does not emit toxic fumes, but its cost is not so high. The solution is suitable not only for standard rooms, but also for rooms where the floor can be constantly exposed to chemical attack.

Positive aspects of this product:

• Parquet does not change color, varnish retains its natural shade;
• Does not experience high or low temperatures, humidity;
• Withstands high mechanical stress.

If a person bought natural parquet, then using an anhydrous varnish is the best solution. In addition, manufacturers suggest using one or two-component substances where polyurethane is present. Also, some products contain special aromatic compounds.

Features of formaldehyde substance

A popular product in the budget segment, since it has good resistance to mechanical stress, does not wear out, adhesive properties with a working base and these are far from all the advantages of this option. A similar mixture can be used for use in almost any room (except for children's rooms), which makes the product universal.

The main advantage of such a solution is the formaldehyde resins that are in the composition. Thanks to them, the name of the product appeared. It is important to know that such substances are dangerous to the human body, however, the negative properties cease after three days, since all vapors disappear. Working with such material is dangerous, therefore gloves and a mask should be used.

The main advantages of such a substance include:

• Good adhesion to the surface;
• Withstands temperature fluctuations;
• Moisture resistance;
• For application to the surface, a minimum of funds are required;
• It is not necessary to priming before starting work.

The most unpleasant drawback of such mixtures is the smell, which is why work is carried out in a respirator and with open windows. In addition, good adhesion brings some difficulty, which will interfere at times. It is preferable to use varnish in the kitchen or loggia.

If a person wants a safer alternative to this product, then an acrylic solution is a suitable option. The model is inexpensive, sold in many stores and is suitable for finishing work in any room, including a nursery and a bathroom.

Rating of popular polyurethane-based models

OXI Vitrificateur Ultra Resistant

The product is sold in a 5 liter can. Gloss level - glossy. It is a one component blend. The maximum consumption is 15 sq.m. per liter, which is an excellent result. Application is carried out in two ways - with a brush or with a special spray.Under normal conditions, the rate of drying takes 2 days, if the temperature is higher than the normalized, then the rate of hardening will decrease.

The average price is 1,480 rubles.

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Berger-Seidle Aqua-Seal EcoGold

An excellent product from a German manufacturer that is suitable for use in every room. For work, you will need a roller, a stainless spatula, and a standard brush. Consumption is 120 ml per m2²... The main advantage of the product is that it does not contain solvents and does not emit toxic odors, which makes it safe for humans. The mixture is one-component, so no pre-mixing is required, just open the can and start working.

The cost of the product is 2 205 rubles.

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Loba WS 2K Duo 1 l.

A premium product with maximum resistance to various influences. The base is polyurethane, the main thinner is water. Gloss degree - semi-gloss. The two-component composition will allow you to quickly prepare the mixture and get started. Application is carried out with a spatula or roller. Designed for the processing of wooden surfaces. Drying speed - 24 hours.

The average price is 2,440 rubles per liter.

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Rating of the best water-based varnishes

Pinotex Lacker Aqua

An inexpensive product designed for use in various rooms. The safety of the product is at a high level, so a person need not worry. The composition is one-component, which allows you to use the product immediately after purchase. The maximum flow rate is 13 m² per liter. Application method - brush. Drying takes 4 hours, which is also a good result.

The average price is 810 rubles.

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V33 Parquet ECO-Protect

A quality budget option that will impress any user. The parquet floor retains its beautiful appearance, and also increases the performance characteristics. Gloss degree - semi-gloss. The minimum consumption is 12 sq.m. per liter. Application is carried out with a roller, the product is suitable for use in a children's room, as it does not emit harmful fumes.

The average cost is 700 rubles.

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VGT Acrylic parquet

Moisture resistant model that can be used for both parquet and furniture structures. Sold in a can weighing 2.2 kg. The solution guarantees the user a glossy finish after drying. The maximum consumption is 160 grams per square meter. Application method - roller or spray, which is a convenient solution. Drying speed under normal conditions is 48 hours.

The average price is 850 rubles.

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Rating of parquet varnish for decoupage (alkyd-urethane)

PRESTIGE Parquet glossy

A budget option that is suitable for floors and walls. At the end of the work, the parquet will acquire a glossy appearance, as well as protection from UV radiation. The composition is one-component, therefore it is impossible to dilute the substance, which increases the ease of use. Sold in 1.9 liter cans.

The average cost is 470 rubles.

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EUROTEX Premium semi-matt (2.5 l)

The model is a little more expensive than the previous one, but this is due to its high-quality composition.The product contains compounds that are safe for the body. Carrying out the processing of parquet indoors, a person will not experience dizziness and nausea. The main thing is to follow the instructions and use PPE.

Gloss degree - semi-matt. The minimum consumption is 8 sq. m per liter, maximum value - 17 m²/ l. Application method - brush, roller, spray, in this case the user has no restrictions. The drying speed is 96 hours, which is a high indicator for such a model.

Sold at a price of 1,099 rubles.

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Profiwood Parquet

If you need to paint a small section of a room of 10 sq. m., then this is a suitable option. Sold in a special jar weighing 0.7 kg. Gloss level - gloss. The composition includes safe components, which will allow the substance to be used to treat the floor in the children's room. Drying speed - 24 hours. Application is carried out with any tools.

Sold at a price of 190 rubles.

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Marshall Protex Parke Cila 90 (2.5 L)

An excellent tool that will not only give the parquet a unique look, but also increase the durability. Sold in cans of 2.5 liters, which is the best option if a person plans to work the floors in a large room (about 36 m²).

Drying time is 96 hours, so you will have to wait a little to get beautiful glossy floors and decor. The composition is one-component, which simplifies application, since there is no need to dilute anything.

The average price is 1,450 rubles.

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NEOMID Parquet

A budget option that is in demand among many builders. A good composition will give the room an unusual look, as well as make the floor glossy, resistant to moisture, sunlight and wear.

The minimum consumption is 10 sq. m. per liter, this is an average figure, therefore it is recommended to use the product for small rooms. Application is carried out in standard ways; no special tools are worth buying. Suitable for interior work.

The average price is 940 rubles.

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Finally

Parquet floors have always given a home a special look. Therefore, it is important to relate not only to its choice, but also to finishing, so that it does not deteriorate and retains its original appearance. If you have experience using the models described in the rating, or you have used a different varnish, tell us about it in the comments.