‍Best Online Programming Courses for 2020

It is simply impossible to imagine the world around us without high technologies. They are also the result of the intellectual work of millions of programmers. In offices, remotely, they create tomorrow. And the need for such highly paid specialists is growing every day. The training of programmers is carried out both by universities, training courses, and by virtue of independent online training. Our article will tell you what to look for when choosing distance learning, how to choose the most demanded programming language. The editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for you an overview of the best online programming courses for 2020.

Short review

So why is the profession of a programmer so in demand, desirable right now ?! First of all, it attracts high, steadily growing wages. The fact of the work schedule is attractive, it is free, for the most part it takes place outside the office. In addition, there is the option of part-time employment, for example, in addition to the main job, you can take orders from outside (freelance). The relevance of the profession is growing every day, since it is impossible to list all the spheres where intellectual employment is involved. Among them:

• Programming mobile applications - until recently, there were literally thousands of cell phone owners. Now the popularity of mobile factor models is gaining momentum, making tablets and smartphones more popular than stationary systems. Accordingly, writing software for mobile operating systems is in demand more than ever.
• Web development - buying goods in an online store, maintaining a personal blog, a corporate website, everything that is called the all-encompassing word Internet cannot be listed. Hundreds of web resources are created every day and the same number still needs to be created.
• Software for desktop operating systems (Windows, macOS, Linux) - the number of stationary PCs and laptops among users is still large. So it is necessary to create software, drivers, Russify foreign software or develop an analogue in Russian almost every day.
• Gaming software is one of the most high-budget branches of the IT sector, whose dynamic development, including popular models of game consoles, promises good, stable profits. Such types of IT specialists as architecture programmers, server programmers, UI programmers can be involved in one game.
• Data Science - or as it is also called, the science of a large amount of data. Its area is collection, analysis, storage and provision of a large array of digital information. The field of application of science is extremely wide, health care, politics, economics, energy. According to many experts, the highest paying job is in Data Science. And this trend will remain relevant for a long time.
• Controller firmware - the development of the heavy, metal-working industry has been going on at a high pace since the days of the first steam engines. Modern equipment is firmware of microcontrollers, development of algorithms for CNC machines.
• Smart things, smart home - the functionality of most of the things around us has long outgrown their usual range of responsibilities.Refrigerators with the function of purchasing online, scales that monitor health, and even seemingly budget outlets that can save energy. Such new items appear with enviable regularity, thanks to the efforts of IT specialists.
• Automation of business processes, workflow - the saturation of business of all forms with such products has seemingly reached the maximum level. However, every day a new complex solution appears in all form factors of business enterprises (small, medium and large business).

What programming languages ​​are there

Each of the above tasks is solved using a specific language or their combination. The most common are:

• JavaScript - mobile, desktop games, layout of web pages, mobile applications;
• С ++, C # - software for desktop OS, Android, iOS, microprocessor firmware;
• Python - science about arrays of data, writing websites, Android, iOS applications;
• 1C - automation of business, technological processes. The best manufacturers of goods, businessmen of a wide range use this language and its derivatives (1C Trade, 1C Accounting);
• PHP - web development.

Naturally, a good software developer has the skills to work with several programming languages, for example, JavaScript plus PHP. This makes online courses a must for experienced programmers looking to improve their skills. After all, there are three gradations of specialists in the IT sphere:

1. Junior - a beginner worker who has studied programming on his own, without any work experience;
2. Middle is a programmer with little experience, who, as a rule, speaks one language and is not able to solve the tasks assigned to him in other ways;
3. A senior is the most experienced employee capable of assessing the whole problem, understanding how, with whose help it should be solved, which developers and at what stage of the solution should be involved.

Naturally, the transition from one gradation to a higher one takes some time. And courses can help cut it. Which raises a legitimate question, and who uses such training, what is necessary for it and which one is better to buy when it comes to the paid option.

How to avoid mistakes when choosing an online training school

The first question that worries everyone who is going to become an IT developer is what personal characteristics an applicant should have, what level of training is needed ?! The most heated debate is the need to know mathematics, how well should you master it ?! It is impossible to answer this question unequivocally. Some specifications, for example, for server administrators, databases, software testers, website developers, it is not required. But when studying Data Science, you cannot do without mathematics, and even the highest one. If it was decided to get a profession, the webmaster should get basic knowledge of hyperlinks (HTML plus CSS) before mastering Java, JavaScript, PHP. The overall level of training may vary. From the lessons for children to the professional development classes mentioned here for experienced professionals. However, knowledge of the English language, at least the basic level, is simply a must. In addition, knowledge of some graphics programs, such as Adobe Photoshop, may be required, for example, when the task is to develop a software interface.

In total, there are two options for classes:

1. Paid - with teachers, which has a number of advantages. First of all, they consist in the fact that the student has access to consultation on all issues. If difficulties arise with the material being studied, they are easily resolved thanks to direct communication with the teacher. Also, an undoubted advantage is the possible certification in a particular language. It will be a clear demonstration of the acquired knowledge and their compliance with international requirements. In addition, some paid training centers can further help with employment;
2. Free is the most common type of training, the most acceptable for beginners. Learning programming on your own, from scratch, is easier this way.The Internet is replete with author's lessons of various difficulty levels. If the educational material causes difficulties, it will be incomprehensible to find a solution to the current situation easily among the numerous Internet forums.

Moreover, such a division is not clear-cut. That is, many training centers have free trial sessions, so-called simulators. If the "sampler" suits the student, then he can order the entire course online. There are also free lessons for the price, however, their more advanced functionality, additional lessons, personal advice from a teacher, already on a paid basis.

Ranking of the best online programming courses for 2020

For beginners

HTML Academy

Modern Internet resources are so complex that one webmaster can no longer cope with them. Usually, when creating a page, three types of specialists are involved, a frontend, a backend and a devops developer. The first is responsible for the appearance, interaction with the page visitor, the second for the server side, and the third organizes the smooth operation of the site. It is natural to design a small website - a business card can be created by one frontend developer. Those who want to get this specialty should turn to HTML Academy. Learning starts from scratch, perfect for those wishing to study with a zero level of preparation or for schoolchildren. After learning the basics (about 30 free lessons), the student moves stepwise to more difficult levels. Moving from HTML and CSS to Java. Moreover, these lessons will be free, but more advanced training will be paid. As well as obtaining a certificate in a specialty. Such an approach allows the student to stop at a certain level, continuing their studies in other courses, or to start the direct layout of the site from scratch.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

ESHKO

Another training center offering training to those who have no computer literacy skills. The arsenal of different-level lessons is rich here, there are children's lessons for the little ones, teaching for teenagers. The student chooses the time of classes himself. This allows you to master a specialty in a six-month period even with an irregular workload (during work, studying at school) with a couple of hours a week. And a personal teacher will vigilantly monitor homework, correcting the student if he makes a mistake. An important plus is the certificate of completion of the Training Center (TC) in two languages.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Geekbrains

Distance learning is becoming more and more popular every year, seriously competing with classical education. Realizing this, large corporations develop their own projects, displacing other CAs. A striking example of this is the distance learning school Geekbrains under the patronage of the largest IT corporation in Russia MAIL groups. This portal combines the possibility of learning from scratch, like most Internet schools, and the possibility of an optional, highly specialized choice of profession like an Internet university. An applicant can enroll in the faculty of web programming, SQL for database developers, and mobile applications development. At the same time, the main difference between this university is that the teachers are initially focused on the creation of finished projects by students.That is, after studying the basics, theory, the student immediately begins to create a specific project. This approach gives a maximum of practice, the possibility of employment in the corporation itself, with its partners.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

For professionals

DataCamp

The DataCamp school leads the rating of high-quality distance learning lessons for professional development. In addition to the traditional choice of IT professions, the student is given the opportunity to deeper study of data analytics. The construction of the learning process is based on the practical training of tasks with their further consolidation on the simulator. Periodically, the student receives assignments as close as possible to real-life projects or taken from those. Thus, theoretical training is immediately reinforced by practice, which will be useful in future employment. This method has earned the best reviews from those who passed school due to the minimum time spent on theory.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Hack Reactor

In the West, a teaching method called Bootcamp is becoming more and more popular. The most accurate comparison of this method with Soviet pioneer camps. People gather in them for the purpose of purposeful study of material and profession. The same applies to distance teaching over the Internet. This method is perfect for both adults who are beginning to learn the basics of programming and professionals who have decided to improve their professional level. After all, joint, group lessons with the subsequent solution of the assigned tasks, the search and exchange of knowledge makes the educational material quickly assimilated, reduces the teaching period. In addition, programmers with experience in such an atmosphere learn to work as a team, which increases their corporate solidarity. The high price of the courses quickly pays off by the fact that after completing them the specialist can get employment abroad. Therefore, if your selection criteria are the possibility of subsequent work in the West, then the question of how much training costs you should not worry.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Udemy

The description of this school is simple. The school is a popular video service with a large number of educational video files. Access to them is paid, but private promotions make the buying process inexpensive. In the video, teachers give advice, give examples of a wide range of knowledge. Database analysis, neural network modeling, and much more. Comments are written under the video, which are considered as recommendations of each particular teacher. In addition, any member of the service can become a teacher himself, explaining, talking about any area of ​​the studied profession.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Conclusion

The author of the article is counting on a possible addition, for which there is a comment line under the article. If the reader has advice on where to buy, which company is the best course, share your opinion. It will certainly be useful for the author and other readers.