Anyone can be injured while doing normal household chores, interacting with different types of materials, or during outdoor activities. Even in the case of minor injuries or abrasions that do not require medical attention, it is necessary to disinfect the affected skin area and protect against the risk of infections. It is important to ensure that the skin heals and regenerates perfectly in the shortest possible time. The editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for you a rating of high-quality wound healing products for 2020.
Content
How to choose wound healing drugs
Healing is the revival of tissues through reparative processes aimed at ensuring the anatomical integrity of the damaged area.
Each healing goes through several stages:
- initial, inflammatory nature with temporary closure (coagulation) and wound cleansing;
- intermediate, in which granulation tissue is formed on the wound surface;
- the last phase of maturation (much longer) with scar modeling.
A review of wound healing products reveals their functions:
- Disinfectants. The drugs disinfect and create protection against infection of the body. Effective on cracks, scratches, abrasions and cuts.
- Antibiotic creams. Designed for purulent wounds, postoperative sutures, bleeding cracks, ulcers, erosions and burns.
- Regenerating. Accelerate the healing of open wounds, trophic ulcers, abrasions, frostbite.
- Drying. Suitable for weeping wounds, wounds in the mouth, purulent cracks in the skin of the hands and feet.
Attention! Do not prematurely apply an agent that promotes the formation of new tissue. If pus remains under the young skin, it will lead to complications, up to and including surgery. Therefore, a home medicine cabinet should contain different types of drugs: antiseptic for fresh wounds and regenerative agents that restore tissue.
Criterias of choice:
- doctor's recommendations;
- the presence of contraindications;
- individual intolerance to active substances;
- the condition of the wound and the stage of healing;
- product type: gel, powder, spray, creams, ointments, patches or dressings;
- composition of the medicine;
- shelf life;
- integrity and convenience of packaging;
- storage conditions;
- cost.
Best Wound Healing Treatments for 2020
Levomekol
- Manufacturer: Russia;
- Form: ointment;
- Volume: 40 g;
- Average price: 120 rubles.
Chloramphenicol - the main substance, is an antibacterial antibiotic, is widespread in medicine, belongs to the main essential medicines. It is toxic, there are many side effects, therefore it is used only against serious infection.
Topical topical application has much less risk. Including because other substances are added, in particular, methyluracil is included in levomekol. This combination has the following properties: antimicrobial, restorative, reparative and anti-inflammatory.
Suitable for the earliest and deepest phase of the lesion: for purulent wounds, for the treatment of ulcers; in acute inflammation and after burns. Apply the ointment from the first day of injury to the start of granulation. Approximately on the fifth day, it is changed to other drugs that purposefully enhance regeneration.
In addition to the ointment, dressings impregnated with levomekol are sold under the trade name Voskopran.
Advantages:
- action after application lasts a day;
- improves local immunity;
- does not have a systemic effect, therefore it is allowed during lactation and pregnancy;
- overdose is impossible;
- easy to apply, pleasant creamy consistency;
- well absorbed, does not get dirty;
- according to buyers one of the best proven tools.
Disadvantages:
- contraindicated for children under three years old;
- loses its effectiveness if the infection has occurred through fish or meat.
Baneocin
- Manufacturer: Russia;
- Form: ointment;
- Volume: 20 g;
- Average price: 300 rubles.
A strong wound healing agent. Consists of two antibiotics, bacitracin and neomycin. It is indicated for the healing of wounds after surgery, for open wounds, bedsores, for deep wounds, after burns and for diabetic feet. In newborns, umbilical wounds are treated. Available in two forms: ointment or powder.
The description of the drug provides for contraindications: large lesions, impaired renal function, combined use with other antibiotics, and others.
Advantages:
- easy absorption and barrier effect make it practical and quick to use;
- after two applications there is no burning sensation, there is a feeling of relief and freshness;
- good bactericidal action;
- stops inflammation;
- significantly speeds up healing.
Disadvantages:
- an extensive list of contraindications.
Heal cream
- Manufacturer: Russia;
- Form: cream;
- Volume: 46 ml;
- Average price: 60 rubles.
For the treatment of skin defects such as small cuts, cracks, abrasions.
Its rich natural composition makes it an ideal product for instant healing. Among the components: glycerin, lanolin, beeswax, castor oil, allantoin, sage extract, vitamin E, sea buckthorn and sunflower oil, mint and other natural substances.
The synergistic action of sage and sea buckthorn helps to heal wounds and restore the epidermis. The cream contains film-forming and protective substances, provides a barrier effect against infection. Works quickly to reduce pain. Thanks to its moisturizing, soothing and antibacterial effect, it is suitable for the hygiene of newly acquired injuries.
Applying two to three times a day softens lesions, promotes regeneration and reduces dryness and itching.
Advantages:
- perfectly heals minor wounds, burns and abrasions, including on the face;
- enriched with vitamins;
- unobtrusive mint aroma;
- cooling effect distracts from pain;
- children's remedy, but also suitable for adults;
- has no contraindications, although individual intolerance is possible;
- inexpensive drug;
- according to buyers, it is convenient to carry.
Disadvantages:
- light effect, not suitable for weeping and deep wounds.
Solcoseryl
A common medication. It is used on minor abrasions, scratches and cuts, sun and thermal burns, on wounds with moist discharge, after frostbite and on difficult healing elements (weeping ulcers, bedsores).
The release forms are very different: ointment, gel, dental paste, eye gel, injection solution. The price varies, but they are mostly inexpensive. Which one is better to buy? The doctors' advice is as follows: at the initial stage, apply the gel, it eliminates exudate and forms granulation tissue, does not contain fats and is easily washed off. After the wound dries, switch to an ointment, which contains fatty excipients, they form a protective film on the wound surface. Continue to use until complete epithelialization.
Advantages:
- a wide range of effects, including for wounds in the mouth and eyes;
- time-tested and practice-tested drug;
- a large selection of forms and manufacturers;
- effectiveness;
- quickly eliminates pain and swelling;
- including for children.
Disadvantages:
- allergic rashes in the form of urticaria are possible;
- some users feel a burning sensation;
- no clinical studies have been conducted.
D-panthenol
- Manufacturer: Croatia;
- Form: spray;
- Volume: 200 ml;
- Average price: 800 rubles.
Panthenol is a common moisturizing ingredient in pharmacology and cosmetology. In medicine, it is used to treat sunburn, for wounds and scratches, and other minor skin lesions and after tattooing (in concentrations up to 2–5%). Improves hydration, reduces itching and inflammation, improves skin elasticity and accelerates epidermal overgrowth.
Panthenol easily penetrates the skin and mucous membranes, where it is oxidized to pantothenic acid, which is extremely hygroscopic and effectively binds water. It also plays a role in cell growth.
Panthenol has several formulas. What are they? There are two enantiomers, D and L. Only D-panthenol (dexpanthenol) is biologically active, but both forms are equally moisturizing.
Advantages:
- generally well tolerated: skin irritation and contact allergies have been reported in rare cases;
- facilitates and accelerates healing;
- acts quickly to relieve pain;
- the spray is evenly distributed on the damage without contact;
- it is convenient to spray on children, it does not hurt them;
- pleasant freshness, a feeling of coolness;
- according to buyers the best tool, the reviews are the best.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
Vishnevsky ointment
- Manufacturer: Russia;
- Form: cream;
- Volume: 30 g;
- Average price: 25 rubles.
A popular, tar-based medicine known since Soviet times. It is the strongest natural antiseptic. A drug against hundreds of diseases. Burns, psoriasis, dermatitis, hemorrhoids, wounds and abrasions, ulcers, boils - everything is treatable. Differs in deep tissue penetration. Characteristics: disinfects, relieves inflammation and regenerates. For quick healing of wounds and abrasions, apply a thin layer two to three times a day. Sold at any pharmacy.
According to Vishnevsky, modern medicines are more pleasant, enriched with perfumed fragrances, as well as anti-stick substances.
Advantages:
- from the category of budget available funds;
- easy to apply;
- side effects rarely occur;
- profitability;
- gives noticeable quick results.
Disadvantages:
- specific smell.
Argakol
- Manufacturer: Russia;
- Form: gel;
- Volume: 35 g;
- Average price: 700 rubles.
Wide functionality: it is applied both on the skin and on mucous membranes; at all stages of treatment; open way or under a bandage.
A drug with a modernized composition. Silver. The antibacterial action of silver is already common in surgery for treating wound infections and new drugs are expected soon. Collagen. It is a building material for fibers that regenerates and regenerates the skin. Sodium alginate. It is needed as a thickener, easily forms a gel. And its ability to combine with all medicinal substances allows you to reduce harmful dosages or completely remove the side effects of a number of drugs.
Any gels are always water-based, and ointments are fat-based. Argakol is suitable for those who prefer a lighter texture.
Indications: for wounds and cuts, for the treatment of burns, bedsores, ulcers and other defects. Against stomatitis and some gynecological problems: erosion, endocervicitis, colpitis.
Advantages:
- easy to adjust the layer thickness during application;
- not contraindicated in pregnant women;
- accelerates wound cleansing, reduces infection, reduces intoxication of the body;
- starts the regeneration process;
- pleasant texture, no stickiness;
- does not dry or tighten the skin.
Disadvantages:
- not identified.
Alginate dressings
Alginates are obtained from seaweed.When treating wounds, such properties of alginates as anti-allergenicity, complete resorption and stimulation of regeneration are important. Therefore, alginate dressings are well tolerated by patients and do not require anesthesia.
A feature of these medical instruments is that upon contact with the wound surface, a gel is formed that fills the wound. The bacteria are blocked by being trapped inside the swelling substances. The bandage does not stick to the wound, so there is no pain. And after healing, it dissolves by itself, again, unpleasant sensations do not arise.
Suitable for wounds with abundant exudate, for bleeding, for trophic ulcers, pressure sores, abscesses and purulent wounds.
Popular models:
- Calcium-alginate Suprasorb dressing for cleaning wounds 5x5cm, 10 pcs.
- Sorbalgon bandage made of calcium alginate fibers for exudating and bleeding wounds 10x10cm, 10pcs.
- Algitex Alginate dressing with silver ions 10x20 cm.
Which company is better? Any company, you need to pay attention to the composition. Top manufacturers add
- calcium: it activates prothrombin and shortens the duration of treatment;
- silver: it enriches with a powerful antibacterial effect.
Advantages:
- convenience, hygiene, biodegradability;
- high absorption;
- for difficult-to-heal wounds;
- minimum side effects;
- there are no contraindications.
Disadvantages:
- expensive.
Kontraktubex long-acting plaster
- Manufacturer: Germany;
- Form: plaster;
- Volume: 21 pieces 12x3 cm;
- Average price: 1200 rubles.
Intensive night patch for 3 weeks treatment of a large postoperative scar. For smaller scars, the patches can be cut to the appropriate size.
Regulates scar formation and prevents keloid formation. The skin becomes smoother and more elastic. Reduces redness, itching and feeling of tension. Can also be used on existing scars to make them softer and less visible.
Double mechanism:
- Occlusive effect: The soft coated top layer on micro-air cushions is specially formulated to reduce epidermal water loss to ensure optimal skin health and protect sensitive scar tissue.
- Yield of beneficial ingredients: onion extract and allantoin are released onto the skin after the patch is applied.
The manufacturer produces a gel with the same name and similar active substances. It costs almost two times cheaper than plasters.
Advantages:
- for "beautiful" healing;
- improves the appearance of new and old scars and reduces stretch marks;
- evens out the skin in color and structure;
- usability and efficiency.
Disadvantages:
- there is often no instruction in Russian, but there is a clear illustrative leaflet;
- price.
Silicone bandage Matopat Codosil Adhesive
- Manufacturer: Poland;
- Shape: bandage;
- Volume: 7x7 cm;
- Average price: 1600 rubles.
Silicone dressings are a new generation of wound healing agents. Material: soft laminated silicone. Purpose: Correction of scars. For early healing and prevention of scars and keloids.
When applied to the surface of the scars, the volatile component of the silicone evaporates, forming a thin film that has a double effect:
- Filmogenic: high viscosity isolates scar tissue from the external environment. The thin silicone film reduces the risk of visible hypertrophic scar formation and keloid formation.
- Regulation of physiological hydration of scar tissue: the silicone base acts as a mechanical barrier, guarantees the exchange of fluids, prevents the risk of infections. This ensures that the hydration level is maintained for the cure.
One piece per package, available in sizes 7x7 cm, 7x14 or 14x14 cm.
Advantages:
- softens lesions, smoothes and reduces the feeling of dryness and itching of the scar;
- reusable, can be washed every day;
- safe remedy for postoperative wounds;
- good result.
Disadvantages:
- high price.
Folk remedies for the treatment of wounds
Wound healing requires adequate nutritional status.
In order for the body to produce a sufficient amount of collagen, it is necessary to supply it with "raw materials", namely vitamins A and C, and trace elements, iron, copper and zinc. For this reason, it is recommended to include foods rich in these elements in the diet, such as papaya, kiwi, carrots, guava, lemon, orange, and grapefruit.
For quick recovery, it is important to consume the proteins found in milk, eggs, white meat, soybeans, and beans.
Supplements: multivitamins, multi-mineral complexes, always with vitamin C, protein supplements in the case of a poorly balanced diet or a vegetarian diet.
Essential oils: The most beneficial for natural wound healing are tea tree and lavender oils, immortelle oils for stopping bleeding, cloves and myrrh for infected wounds.
Medicinal plants for early healing: aloe vera, St. John's wort oil, arnica, plantain, centella, chamomile, basil, calendula.
Hand cream-balm Recipes of grandmother Agafia Healing
- Manufacturer: Russia;
- Form: cosmetic cream;
- Average price: 70 rubles.
The cream from a well-known domestic manufacturer contains natural components for wound healing: aloe, plantain. As well as panthenol and silver ions. Indispensable in a cosmetic bag. Small wounds, cuts and scratches.
Advantages:
- quality composition;
- pleasant, light;
- affordable.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
Five best folk remedies
- Garlic.
It is a powerful "healer" for wounds and abrasions with antibacterial properties. It is used with caution, as it can irritate the skin, its juices are very aggressive. If burning, you must suspend use.
A good medicine is to infuse three cloves of garlic in a glass of wine for two hours, then apply to a clean and dry wound twice a day.
- Onion.
Similar to garlic in healing properties, but does not irritate the skin.
The remedy is to mix the chopped onion with a couple of tablespoons of natural honey. Apply the mixture to the wound and let it work for at least an hour, repeating the operation three times a day until the wound heals.
- Honey.
It disinfects pathogenic microorganisms, leaving the skin clean and free of infection.
Spread a small amount of honey on a well-disinfected and dry wound and cover with sterile gauze. Leave until completely absorbed.
- White wine vinegar.
An effective remedy consists of mixing a tablespoon of white wine vinegar with a liter of water to create rinsing liquid. Bacteria are eliminated and abrasions are deeply cleaned. Nibbles, but bearable.
- Plantain leaves.
They are popular in natural medicine for their anti-inflammatory properties. For early healing, you need to crush the leaves to obtain a juice or paste, which is then applied to the wound once a day.
Conclusion
The wound is able to heal by itself, the body uses all systems and resources for this complex process. By choosing the right remedy for healing, immediate relief can be obtained. And soon the damage will completely heal, the body will not become infected during treatment, there will be no visible traces. If you have experience with the use of medicines and folk remedies described in this rating, or other valuable information, share it in the comments.
For small wounds on my hands, fingers, and for cuts I use the Swiss Fingerfix, it creates a protective film and accelerates the healing process