A healthy dog is well-groomed, with a shiny and silky coat. And this is achieved not only with the help of proper nutrition, but also using special shampoos for four-legged human friends.
Content
- 1 Dog shampoos: what poor pet grooming can lead to
- 2 Products for puppies
- 3 Healing shampoos: TOP-9 popular products
- 4 How to choose a medicated shampoo for a dog: which company and at what price
Dog shampoos: what poor pet grooming can lead to
A well-groomed dog is attractive to those around him. Its silky coat pleases the eye. For a dog, as for a person, hygiene is important. Here it is important to choose the right shampoo that will help keep your pet healthy and protect it from diseases.
Poor care of a four-legged pet will lead to contamination of its skin and coat, the formation of tangles on it, the appearance of infections and parasites. In caring for a dog, everything is important: good nutrition, adherence to the water regime, walking and proper combing. Bathing is important for the dog: frequency, water temperature, coat length and quality of detergent.
A dog is a loyal friend who constantly requires love, attention and care. Their absence can lead to sad consequences, from which the dog will not only suffer, but may also die. You should know:
- frequent bathing and poor-quality detergents - dry skin of the animal;
- lack of balanced nutrition and vitamins - faded coat, frequent loss, development of infections;
- poor-quality combing with rough tools - skin trauma;
- the use of "human" shampoos - hair loss.
The use of special shampoos for dogs is due to the fact that specialists are developing certain formulas of detergents that do not harm the hair of the animal and correspond to the acidic Ph environment of the dog's skin. Whereas "human" shampoos differ in this size, they can lead to dryness and irritation of the skin of the pet. As a result, the natural protection of the coat is lost, as the hair follicles weaken. This leads to fragility and hair loss, the development of skin diseases.
Varieties of shampoos
Shampoos for dogs solve a variety of problems and have a specific composition.
They can be divided into different types:
- Texture type. Products for dogs with different coat textures. For example, when caring for long-haired dogs with a hard undercoat, it eliminates tangles, while maintaining its structure.
- Healing. Special shampoos are prescribed for various diseases on the skin and hair, ranging from allergies to the elimination of parasites.
- Dry products. These are powders and powders, the use of which does not require the presence of water.Suitable for those dogs that do not like to bathe, or they are not allowed to undergo water treatments due to vaccinations and medical procedures. The powder is scattered on dry skin and pet hair, rubbed in gently and then combed out with a special brush until completely eliminated.
- Spray shampoos. They are popular among dog lovers: they thoroughly clean the pile of the animal, give it a natural shine, silkiness and smoothness. Sprays are applied over the entire required surface, where they dry out after a minimum amount of time.
- Talc. Powder cleaning is a good alternative to bathing. It is necessary to apply the product and leave for 15-20 minutes, then scrub with a brush.
- Tint shampoos. They allow you to accentuate the color and maintain the natural color of the four-legged friend's coat. In this case, a stronger shade and shine is observed.
- Products for dogs with white hair. Eliminate the yellowness of the pile due to bleaching ingredients. The dog's coat acquires a unique shine and appearance.
Detergent formulations contain various substances. It all depends on the purpose of their purpose. Shampoos are based on water with the addition of thickeners and soap emulsion in certain proportions. If there are problems with the coat, for example, brittleness and dryness, then the manufacturers add vitamin complexes, oils. The presence of mink fat and keratin will also be useful for problem skin. For long matted coats, “liquid silk” and anti-static components will “smooth” the pile. Herbal complexes based on herbal herbs and vitamin E will help soothe irritated skin, remove scratches, bites and injuries on the skin.
Requirements for water procedures
The dog's coat becomes dirty after walking. Therefore, it must be thoroughly cleaned: with the help of a special comb - for long-haired pets, and for short-haired ones - with a soft brush - with a glove, starting from the head and ending with the body and limbs. Daily cleansing removes dirt deposits along with dust, dandruff and dead skin cells. That will serve as a preventive measure in the fight against diseases of the skin of the animal, stimulates blood circulation and improves metabolism. This requirement must be adhered to before carrying out water procedures.
Then you can move on to bathing your pet. We wet the dog's pile with warm water (34-36 degrees) and lather the selected shampoo, spreading it over the entire surface of the body with massage movements. We wash off the product. If necessary, repeat the water procedure.
After the water procedure, for easy combing, it is recommended to rinse the coat with a solution of malic or citric acid. It will also help prevent parasitic infestations.
Important! So that the dog does not have skin irritation, rinse off the detergent to clean water. This also applies to those pets who have hypersensitivity, otherwise, It can lead to the development of eczema.
After bathing, be sure to wipe the pet with a terry towel, as it absorbs moisture well. Do not let the dog lie down until the pile is completely dry. You can dry the coat with a hairdryer if the pet reacts calmly to the buzz.
The frequency of bathing your favorite pet depends on the characteristics of the breed, the season. This should be much more frequent in hot summer months. Dogs willingly swim in reservoirs with the owner. In winter, less often. In winter, clean snow is used to clean the pile.
How many times the owner decides to bathe the dog, who assesses the condition of the coat of the four-legged friend.
Important to remember! Water procedures with a special shampoo are carried out no more than once a month. SMOOTH-HAIRED ANIMALS AND REPRESENTATIVES OF HEAVY BREEDS CAN BE BATHED 2-3 TIMES PER MONTH.
Frequent bathing leads to washing away of protective fatty substances, which will not have time to recover in a short time. This leads to fragility and fragility of the hairline. At the same time, the wool ceases to repel moisture. The dog's immunity decreases, she easily catches cold.
Frequent use of shampoos is allowed with increased function of the sebaceous glands.In case of using medicinal products, follow the instructions.
Important! Apply the shampoo to a well-dampened coat and distribute well to the skin. Rinse off the detergent thoroughly, as the residues have a detrimental effect on the nap of the animal.
Hair care: advantages and disadvantages of shampoos
Dog shampoos solve various problems in caring for the coat of your favorite pets. They all have their own advantages and disadvantages.
Dry products: powders, powders, sprays and talc
Benefits:
- simple application;
- no rinsing required;
- an emergency measure in various situations (it is urgent to brush the wool, the presence of contraindications to water procedures for a specific disease);
- presence of a neutral Ph environment;
- act as a "dog deodorant";
- safe for animals, as they do not contain parabens, sulfates and petroleum products.
Disadvantages:
- Do not use often - the condition of the pile and skin worsens under the influence of chemical components;
- recommended to use once a week;
- high price;
- dysfunction of the sebaceous glands.
Liquid products
Benefits:
- concentrated composition and convenient packaging with a dispenser - economical consumption;
- natural ingredients - safe use;
- solution of many pathological problems;
- hypoallergenic;
- a large selection of products used for all breeds of dogs;
- maintain the natural Ph level of the skin;
- balanced selection of all the necessary ingredients;
- correspondence of price and quality.
Disadvantages:
- can not be used often (1-2 p / week);
- the positive effect is achieved with regular use;
- great value.
Terms of use
As a rule, manufacturers give recommendations on the use of a particular product. Some shampoos are diluted because they come in concentrated form (1: 3 or 1: 5). If the shampoo is of the usual structure, then you can dilute 1: 1. This important condition must be met so that the pile of the animal is not damaged. It can be "burned" with a concentrated product. In this case, the Ph of the animal's skin, the moisture and the structure of the dog's hair are disturbed.
The shampoo packaging indicates the characteristics of the constituent substances. The appearance and condition of the pile indicate that the product is suitable for your beloved pet.
There is a standard that describes the condition of the coat after using a certain shampoo. For each breed with a specific type of wool, a corresponding type of product is produced. This approach was found to be effective.
The use of some products can achieve a quick effect. However, they contain aggressive ingredients that cleanse the coat at a deep level. From the frequent use of these shampoos, the cuticle of the villi of the animal suffers, the pile gets dirty quickly, and irritations appear on the skin. The dog has to be bathed much more often, which can further aggravate the coat condition.
Important! When using a quality shampoo, you shouldn't expect a quick result. The positive effect is achieved with regular and prolonged use (after 3-5 baths). At the same time, a gentle effect on the skin and hair of the animal is noted.
The hair of the animal remains clean for three weeks: it retains shine, silkiness, splendor and a light pleasant smell.
Products for puppies
Small pets' skin and hair are more vulnerable than older dogs. And therefore, the care products for puppies should be selected with great care. The market offers a large selection of shampoos for puppies, which include vitamin complexes, chitosan, herbal extracts (aloe vera, calendula, chamomile, etc.). Thanks to this combination, the hairline is strengthened, the structure of the pile is improved. It is necessary to select the means so that there is no allergy and irritation of the skin and mucous eyes (there is no burning effect). Such products help to teach puppies to water procedures.
Among lovers of four-legged friends are in great demand:
Tea Tree oil Shampoo 8 in 1
This natural shampoo, which contains Australian tea tree oil and extracts of aloe vera and omega-3 fatty acids, gently acts on the delicate skin of puppies, nourishing and moisturizing it.
Application: Apply to wet animal hair, spread and leave for 3-5 minutes. Rinse well with water, pat dry with a terry towel. After final drying, comb the coat with a special comb. Volume - 250 ml, cost - 420 rubles.
Benefits:
- gives shine and natural silkiness;
- protection of fur from external irritants;
- can be used for both puppies and adult dogs;
- can be used on irritated and damaged skin after exposure to insects;
- suitable for frequent use.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
"MR.BRUNO"
Conditioning shampoo for puppies (Swiss Laboratory Defense and Russia) contains a natural complex that allows you to safely use it when caring for puppies.
Application: apply the product to wet hair, evenly spreading over the entire surface of the animal. Rinse thoroughly and pat dry with a terry towel. Blow dry the coat or leave to dry at room temperature. Shampoo at the price of 335 rubles. for 350 ml.
Benefits:
- strengthens hair follicles;
- the coat becomes thick, gets silky and natural shine;
- suitable for permanent use;
- prevents the appearance of tangles;
- lack of dyes, preservatives and fragrances;
- suitable for all breeds of four-legged representatives;
- can be used for dogs with allergies, pregnant, frail and aging animals.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
Healing shampoos: TOP-9 popular products
Shampoos with a healing effect take a special place in the care of the pile of four-legged friends. They are used for various problems.
| Top 9 popular dog shampoos | ||
|---|---|---|
| N / a | Name | Act |
| 1 | Api-San with chlorhexidine | Antibacterial and antifungal |
| 2 | Sentry Natural Defense | Fleas and ticks (Insecticidal) |
| 3 | "Synergy Labs" (USA) Antiseborrheic and antiparasitic agent | Antiparasitic and antiseborrheic |
| 4 | Nizoral, Microzoral | Antifungal |
| 5 | "Pchelodar" with ketonazole Antifungal | Antifungal |
| 6 | "I ♥ Pet Head De Shed Me" | From molting |
| 7 | Shampoo "Doctor" | For dermatitis and dandruff, against fleas and ticks |
| 8 | "Four paws" | Antiseptic |
| 9 | "Globalvet" with chlorhexidine | Antibacterial and antifungal |
Treating a bacterial infection
"Api-san"
The chlorhexidine-based product is aimed at treating and preventing pathological skin processes: bacterial infection (pyodermatitis), fungi (malacesiosis and dermatophytosis), mixed and atopic lesions. Manufacturer Russia, Moscow LLC NPO "ALI - SAN".
How to use: apply shampoo to wet wool, spreading it over the surface of the animal. Leave for 2-3 minutes and rinse thoroughly, blot the coat with a terry towel. Treatment is carried out according to the scheme: 1 time / 3-5 days for 3-4 weeks. Price for 150 ml: 400 rubles.
Benefits:
- natural composition of the product;
- regeneration and renewal of the skin at the cellular level;
- the pH of the skin of the animal is maintained;
- moisturizing the wool;
- has a very powerful antiseptic effect;
- destroys microbes and fungi;
- maximum therapeutic effect with regular use.
Disadvantages:
- it is not recommended to use for the care of productive animals and puppies up to 3 masses;
- contact with eyes, mucous membranes of the mouth and inside the body should be avoided;
- do not use in dogs with allergies to the ingredients;
- the positive effect is achieved with constant use.
Antifungal action
Synergy Labs Veterinary Formula
An antiseborrheic and antiparasitic agent recommended for dogs after 12 weeks. Manufactured in the USA.Contains: coal tar, salicylic acid, finely ground sulfur. Antiseptic shampoo relieves the four-legged friend of seborrhea, dandruff and other fungal manifestations.
Application: wet the wool, distribute the product over the entire surface of the animal, rubbing it thoroughly into the pile and skin. Leave the shampoo on for 5 minutes. Rinse thoroughly. At the initial stage of treatment, the agent is used 2-3 r / week. As soon as the condition of the coat improves, the frequency of application should be reduced. Cost: 45 ml - 190 rubles, 473 ml - 1100 rubles.
Benefits:
- has a powerful therapeutic effect in the fight against scabies, seborrhea, fungal and bacterial infections of the skin;
- qualitatively selected composition of the therapeutic agent;
- non-toxic;
- improves skin condition, moisturizes;
- supports the protective function of the fat layer of the skin and pile;
- free of parabens, dyes and sulfates.
- can be used in parallel with insecticidal agents.
Disadvantages:
- contact with eyes, mucous membranes of the mouth and inside the body should be avoided;
- the positive effect is achieved with constant use;
- not recommended for dogs under 12 weeks of age.
"Pchelodar"
Antifungal agent based on ketoconazole is a therapeutic and prophylactic agent. Manufacturing plant CJSC "Agroprom", RF.
Contains 0.5% piroctone olamine, 1% ketonazole, Na laureate sulfate, water, vitamin complex, extracts of medicinal plants (extract from St. John's wort, arnica, chamomile and nettle, propolis) and seaweed (kelp and fucus), vit B. Antiseptic agent is a uniform consistency of yellowish tint with the smell of herbs.
Application: before carrying out the treatment procedure, it is good to comb out the animal's hair, removing crusts and dandruff. Apply the product to the wet pile, spreading it over the entire surface of the animal with massage movements. Leave on for 2-5 minutes, rinse well with warm water. Pat dry with a terrycloth towel and dry the coat. Then comb. For the effectiveness of treatment, it is recommended to carry out a course of procedures up to 10-15 days. Processing wool 1-2 times / month is the prevention of the development of fungal skin lesions. Average price 550 rubles. for 250 ml.
Benefits:
- the product is a powerful antiseptic;
- has a long-term antibacterial, antifungal, antipruritic and deodorant effect;
- low-hazard agent (4 hazard class GOST 12.1.007-76);
- suitable for frequent use;
- deeply cleanses, moisturizes, nourishes and strengthens the skin and coat;
- normalizes the sebaceous glands;
- sanitizes wounds, abrasions and cracks;
- copes well with dandruff;
- suitable for 2 month old puppies.
Disadvantages:
- avoid contact with eyes, mucous membranes of the mouth and inside the body;
- all recommendations for use must be followed;
- individual intolerance to the components.
"Globalvet" with chlorhexidine
Antibacterial and antifungal agent (Denmark). Contains: chlorhexidine digluconate 4%, 2-sodium cocoamphodiacetate, PEG 120, etc. Price: for 250 ml 776 rubles.
Application: moisten the pile and apply the product over the entire surface, rubbing lightly into the skin of the animal. Leave the shampoo on for 3-5 minutes. Rinse well with water, pat dry with a towel and dry the pile.
Benefits:
- actively fights bacterial infections and fungal diseases;
- cleanses and moisturizes the skin;
- has an antiseptic effect on small wounds and cuts;
- soothes the skin after irritation and relieves itching.
Disadvantages:
- individual intolerance to the components;
- not suitable for frequent use.
Insecticidal direction
Sentry Natural Defense
A natural remedy that actively fights fleas and ticks. Manufactured in the USA. Contains: cinnamon, soybean, clove and cedar nut oils, rosemary and peppermint oils, wheat germ oil, sodium lauryl sulfate, vit E, lecithin and lanolin, etc.
Application: Apply to wet pile and spread evenly over the entire surface of the animal, leave for 5 minutes. Then rinse thoroughly. If insects are found when inspecting the pile, repeat the bathing with shampoo. Price for 355 ml: 598 rubles.
Benefits:
- destroys insects and scares them away;
- safe natural composition;
- can be used to treat puppies after 12 months;
- has a pleasant aroma.
Disadvantages:
- individual intolerance to the components.
Shampoo "Doctor"
Refers to insecticidal shampoos. Contains birch tar and climbazole.
Application: Apply the required amount of the product to the wet pile, evenly distributing it over the entire surface of the animal. After the appearance of foam, rinse the coat with warm water. Then repeat the shampoo application and leave for 5-7 minutes. Wash the pile well, blot it with a towel and dry it. It is necessary to carry out the procedure daily. The interval can be maintained: 1-3 days (depending on the breed, the functions of the sebaceous glands, the frequency of contamination of the pile).
The therapeutic effect is achieved during 7-10-day use of the shampoo (or until the first signs of the absence of skin pathology). Can be used as a pretreatment before using antiparasitic drugs. Price: 200 ml - 370 rubles.
Benefits:
- safe natural composition;
- easy to use;
- has an insect effect,
- actively fights dermatitis, kills fungi;
- is a "canine deodorant";
- relieves itching and inflammation of the skin;
- improves blood circulation in the skin;
- restores the process of skin regeneration;
- moisturizes the skin;
- suitable for regular hygiene procedures;
- suitable for all breeds of different ages with different types of wool;
- regulates the sebaceous glands;
- can be used to treat puppies after 12 months.
Disadvantages:
- individual intolerance to the components;
- avoid contact with eyes.
Medicines for depriving
Nizoral
Antifungal drug containing ketoconazole. Manufactured in Belgium.
Application: before the procedure, the drug is diluted 1:10. Apply to wet wool, soaping problem areas with high quality, leave for 5-10 minutes. Rinse well. You can bathe your pet once every 3 days.
Can be used together with Doctor shampoo: 19 ml of the product and 5 ml of Nizoral, 1 liter of water. It is good to soak the animal's fur with the composition. Wash off to clean water. Frequency of application: from 2 times / week for 14 days. How much: the price can range from 300 to 650 rubles.
Benefits:
- actively fights against fungal manifestations;
- relieves flaking and itching;
- has a local effect, does not penetrate into the bloodstream of the animal;
- can be used for puppies in a dilution of 5 ml of the product in 0.5 ml of warm water.
Disadvantages:
- has high toxicity;
- you must follow all the manufacturer's recommendations for the use of the product;
- cannot be used constantly: a course of treatment or prevention is being carried out;
- avoid contact with eyes.
For the treatment of lichen, you can use Espree shampoos based on tea tree and aloe.
Dog shedding: what shampoo is needed
"I ♥ Pet Head De Shed Me"
Popular with dog lovers. Pet Head line - premium class cosmetics for dogs (made in the USA). It contains natural ingredients: extracts of blueberry, citrus, passionfruit, yucca and chamomile.
Application: dilute the product 1: 5, apply soapy water to the wet fur of the animal, rubbing thoroughly into the skin. Rinse well, pat dry with a towel and dry the pile. Use 1 p / 3 months. Price for 354 ml: 516 rubles.
Benefits:
- there are no parabens, petroleum products and diethanolamine;
- not toxic;
- contains natural ingredients;
- makes the pile silky and soft;
- helps prevent hair loss.
Disadvantages:
- with daily care, the product washes to intensify the smell of "dog" and hair loss;
- avoid contact with eyes and ears.
Means for paws
"Four paws"
Shampoo for daily care of pet's paws after walking (manufacturer "Agrovetzashchita"). Ingredients: chamomile extract, glycerin and allantoin. Price for 180 ml 135 rubles.
Application: moisten the paws with water and apply a hygiene product. Wash off with warm water.
Benefits:
- natural composition;
- non-toxic;
- convenient to use;
- has a mild effect;
- you can wash your pet's belly;
- perfectly removes dirty plaque from a dog's hair,
- copes with fuel oil and technical salt;
- heals small wounds on the paws, forms a protective film;
- suitable for daily use.
Disadvantages:
- not identified.
The dog shampoos listed above are inexpensive but excellent quality products.
How to choose a medicated shampoo for a dog: which company and at what price
Each owner of a four-legged friend tries to choose the best nap care product for his pet. It is often very expensive and not always of excellent quality. Sometimes a budget tool has better quality characteristics than an expensive one.
Important! Healing shampoos can help, harm, or have no effect. Therefore, it is necessary to consult a veterinarian before use.
Before buying a medicated shampoo for a pet, you need to take into account the following:
- what kind of coat the dog has: long or short, hard or soft;
- greasy skin;
- what breed is your favorite pet;
- pet's problems are taken into account: the presence of fleas, ticks, allergic dermatitis, etc.;
- shampoo composition;
- simplicity and ease of use;
- positive feedback from consumers;
- high ratings of the manufacturer;
- be interested in the recommendations of the manufacturers indicated on the bottles with the means;
- correspondence of the price and quality of the goods.
For a beloved pet to be healthy and happy, he needs more love, attention and care. These are proper feeding and vitamin complexes, timely vaccinations and daily outdoor games. As well as proper care of the animal's coat.
