Best chisels and center punch for 2020

When performing repair work in an apartment or house, as well as processing metal products, you should always have two tools at hand: a chisel and a center punch. Without them, it is impossible to perform the usual actions: cutting metal, processing stone, marking the central hole, etc. Some of them have Soviet instruments in their garage or workshop that had become unusable even before the collapse of the USSR. However, such people are only happy with such devices and use them if necessary. But it is better to throw these tools away, as the editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for you an overview of the best chisels and center punch for 2020.

Purpose and main elements

The first tool to be considered is a chisel. In the household and in some types of production, the locksmith model is in demand. In this version, sharpening occurs from two sides. There is a flat surface on top to make impacts. Also, the chisel is sold in two versions: for manual work or for installation in a hammer drill.

In the production of a chisel in 2020, GOST 7211-86 is used, with full compliance, a high-quality device is obtained. Despite hundreds of models, the main shape is rectangular with small rounded edges. Also on the market there are models that have oval, round, and sometimes multifaceted sections.

When choosing a product, it is important to remember the main technical characteristics:

• Scope of application;
• Model;
• Appointment;
• Dimensions of the main part;
• What material is it made of;
• Design features;
• Cross section diameter;
• Weight.

The main parameters will be discussed below.

Typically, a chisel consists of 3 parts:

• Blades, which serves as the basis for the working part;
• The middle part, the impact energy is transmitted along it;
• Head (striking part).

The cheap option, which costs up to 200 rubles, is a classic tool consisting entirely of carbon steel. The cutting part is sharpened on both sides. It is used in almost all household work.

Material

When choosing the right tool that will last over 5 years, it is important to pay attention to the material. Indeed, some manufacturers, in order to save money, can use cheap metal, where the working part will become dull after a single use. To increase the durability parameter, the company produces a molded device.

More often, when making tools, carbon tool steel is used, from which the chisel has a hardness of HR 62-63, strength and a good wear rate. The only drawback of the metal is its low heat resistance, so a heating of 200 degrees is enough for the device to lose its cutting ability. Also, to increase the rate of mechanical wear, the chisel can be made using carbide inserts, and the main part from carbon structural steel.

Carrying out work on chiselling or other stone processing, experts prefer to work with a chisel made of structural steel. Because this option has increased stability.

The first thing to do when choosing a tool is to determine what types of work it is intended for. Topcoat hardening is also used to improve performance. It is produced in accordance with established standards. Previously, such tools were made not only from steel, in some cases aluminum was used. However, during testing, it had to be abandoned, since the equipment quickly fell into disrepair and the user had to spend time sharpening.

Dimensions and weight

In addition to choosing a chisel by material, it is important to consider parameters such as weight and size. There are hundreds of models in stores that are designed for specific types of work with a specific material. For example, there are products in which the length can be 100 or 200 mm, respectively, some are designed for standard work, and others for cutting non-hardened metals. Also, the difference concerns the width, where, depending on the requirement, it ranges from 5 to 25 mm. This also applies to the length of the working surface, which reaches 6 cm.

The weight of the tool depends on its size. So, there are light models up to 380 grams, designed for simple operations and products from 600 grams, which are suitable for working with various products.

Kinds

In addition to differences in material of manufacture and dimensions, devices can be either hand-held or used together with an electric tool. The capability of the device and the area of ​​use depend on the type. The following chisels may be found in stores:

• Locksmiths. This is a common option that is intended for processing an unhardened metal product. This specificity is due to the fact that if used improperly, the cutting edge will become dull. When choosing a device of this type, the buyer should pay attention to GOST, a manufacturer who values ​​his reputation indicates it. Therefore, the chisel will meet the requirements.
• Peak. This view is designed to work together with a hammer drill. Its area of ​​application is reinforced concrete, etc. Some experts do not recommend using this type, as torn edges remain.
• Kreutzmeisel. Used to make keyways and other holes in hard materials. They are rectangular, round and special.
• Blacksmith. It has a wooden handle that resembles a hammer. However, it is used for cutting hot metal.
• Scapula. It is used for removing plaster. Used together with a hammer drill.

These types are sufficient for work with both metal products and stone, concrete or brick.

What is important to know when working?

A chisel is a common tool that almost every man has. However, despite its simplicity, it requires proper care and application. When working, it is important:

• Use only a high-quality tool, it should not even have a hint of defects. Otherwise, when working with this device, there is a chance of accident or incorrect handling.
• To check the current condition, the person will need to do a visual inspection. This method will allow you to detect such common faults as rust, burrs, etc.
• Periodic sharpening contributes to an increase in the service life. It is held at an angle for a specific tool.

The product should look like a single structure, the presence of hump or traces of poor-quality workmanship is not allowed. Otherwise, a person runs the risk of neglecting safety precautions by using the tool in poor condition. This can cause slippage and damage the brush by the user.

Main rules

Experts identify 6 main criteria when using this tool. Compliance with these guarantees the safety and quality of processing. These include:

• Visual inspection of the device. The cutting part is sharp and does not need sharpening. No burrs.
• The hammer is in good working order. The striking part is securely attached to the handle.
• It is recommended to carry out work using personal protective equipment. For example, glasses, mittens, apron, etc.
• It is desirable that there is no one in the room, otherwise there is a risk of accidental hit.
• The equipment used is dry and does not slip out of your hands.
• When working with thick material, it is not recommended to cut at one time.

Most of the more recent models have a rubber grip. It prevents the risk of injury if the striker accidentally slides off. The device also contributes to an even distribution of energy.

Rating of the best chisels

TOPEX 03A139

A high-quality model, which is equipped with a plastic apron, is suitable for creating working holes in a concrete structure. It is used when working with various solid materials. It is made of durable carbon alloy steel, therefore, it has a long service life of more than 8 years. Equipped with an ergonomic handle, which provides comfort when performing various operations, and also protects the hand from accidental hitting by an impact tool.

Overall length - 30 cm, weight 690 g.

The average cost is 255 rubles.

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Case Technics DT / 20/5

The model has a rubberized handle, which eliminates the risk of accidental slipping. The metal part of the structure is made of special hardened steel, which increases the resistance to high stress. The device will cope with almost any kind of work. The hardness is about 63 HR. The handle is pleasant to the touch and ensures 100% human safety.

The width of the working part is 2.2 cm. The total length is 25 cm, with a weight of 500 grams.

The average cost is 500 rubles.

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Hobbi 41-1-025

The model is used for cutting and processing thin metal, stone products or concrete surfaces. The main element is made of carbon steel, which provides a high degree of reliability. For operator's safety, there is a rubber grip that minimizes the chance of an accident.

The device weighs 400 grams, so the device fits easily in the hand. Length - 25 cm.

Average cost - 160 rubles.

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STAYER 2125

This model is used to remove old concrete pavements. In some cases, it is used when working with metal. The working part is made of chrome vanadium steel. Therefore, with proper operation, the service life will be from 5 years. The rubber grip is made of medium quality material, so there is a possibility of damage to the element with prolonged use.

Size - 230 mm, weight - 440 g.

Average cost - 260 rubles.

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Vira 901316

This device will allow users to perform routine metal or stone processing operations. Also, using this chisel, you can lay electrical wires in almost every room. The work surface is made of durable carbon steel. The manufacturer claims that the device will last 6-8 years without breakdowns. The protector is made of high-quality composite material, it has a comfortable grip, so the operator can perform normal operations without worrying about his wrist.

Length - 300 mm. Weight - 550 grams.

The average cost is 600 rubles.

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What is a center punch and why is it needed

A punch is a type of metal instrument, the main purpose of which is to create holes.The appearance of the device is similar to a rod, where one side is equipped with a sharp tip (sharpening angle - 120 degrees), and the other is flat, more often called a striker.

Working with this tool will not cause difficulties even for a beginner. So, a person chooses a place where drilling will be carried out in the future, installs a core hole on it with the sharp side down and hits it with a hammer.

Due to the fact that the device can pose a threat to the hand: damage to the hand, fingers, etc., some manufacturers have upgraded the device and made it automatic. The device is activated by a platoon-trigger mechanism. It works flawlessly and does not require a hammer. In one minute, the operator can apply more than 30 holes - this is an excellent indicator. After all, the speed increases significantly.

Manufacturing material

Regardless of the type of center punch, it is made of tool steel with partial piercing. This allows the tool to be operated safely and a medium impact is sufficient to mark the mark. The instrument may be nickel-plated to prolong its life.

Overall dimensions

The average core size is 14 cm. This makes the device compact and easy to use. However, there are models on the shelves with a length of 10 to 20 cm. So a person can find the device that will be at his hand.

Tips for choosing

When buying a core, a person rarely thinks about the technical characteristics and features of a particular model. This approach is wrong, although the principle of operation and the device of the instrument is light, this does not mean that the parameters should be neglected. When choosing equipment, the main attention is paid not to the section of the rod, but to the diameter. It is selected depending on the drill to be used. When buying a center punch for working with soft material, the sharpening angle is minimal.

Rating of the best center punch

RENNSTEIG RE-430230

An automatic device that will simplify the operator's work tenfold. The device is made in Germany, so the quality of the steel is at a high level. The punch does not require a percussion tool. Wells are created with a simple click. The tip length is 14 mm. Therefore, there will be no difficulties. For convenience, the device has an ergonomic rubberized handle. Weight - 95 gr. The device does not require a special case; transportation can take place in a pocket or bag.

Average cost - 2500 rubles.

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JTC 3927

A cheap model from a Taiwanese manufacturer, which is suitable for one-time work. The body of the device is made of chrome-plated steel, so mechanical action on the center punch is not desirable, as chips may form. Also, this material is more resistant to corrosion, which the user should not forget. For quality wells, the tip of the device has been hardened, which allows it to not deform during work. This model has become widespread due to its low cost and relatively good build.

Average price - 800 rubles.

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ZUBR Expert 21420-10

A popular device from a Russian manufacturer, which users like because of its affordable price. Impact marks remain clear, the device is fully automated, so there is no need for a hammer or sledgehammer. The total length is 10.5 cm, which allows it to be conveniently transported to any place. The metal structure is made of chrome-molybdenum steel.

The average cost is 500 rubles.

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STANLEY Center Punch 0-58-120

A manual model that does an excellent job of its functions. The body is made of hardened steel alloy. The tip will not deform over time. If used correctly, the device will last for several years. Weight - 50 grams. Length - 10 cm.

The average cost is 200 rubles.

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BAHCO 3739H-300

Stylish version that has a plastic handle, so the operator is always safe. The body is made of vanadium steel, so the quality of the device is on par. The head part is shock-resistant, therefore, even with a strong impact, the device will withstand the load. Weight - 690 gr.

The average cost is 1,500 rubles.

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Output

The devices presented in the rating are popular among both amateurs and professionals. If you have experience using chisels and center punch described in the rating or a better model, write us about it in the comments.