Initially, ultraviolet lamps were used exclusively in the medical field. But with the growth of production, products for household needs and production appeared. They are also used to recognize counterfeit bills and purify water from a well. This is due to the fact that the ultraviolet glow has a number of useful properties.
The editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for you a rating of the best ultraviolet lamps for 2020.
Content
Purpose and features of UV lamps
Such a device is an artificial source of UV radiation that can partially replace sunlight. It is used for even tanning in beauty salons, and also purifies the air from bacteria and viruses, which is very important in closed rooms.
Scientists are discovering new benefits every year from an ultraviolet source. So, some products enhance human immunity, while acting without complications. Such bulbs contribute to the artificial production of vitamin D, especially during the flu and cold season. Also, thanks to the light bulb, metabolism is accelerated, and serotonin is produced, which affects mood.
Due to the fact that the device has bactericidal properties, it can be used not only in medicine, but also at home. This makes it possible to always be healthy, even in winter. The use of an ultraviolet lamp contributes to:
- Prevention of vitamin deficiency;
- Improves mood and prevents deep depression;
- It has a positive therapeutic effect;
- Allows to eliminate some skin imperfections;
- Cleans water from bacteria;
- Detection of counterfeit bills.
This list can be stretched over several pages. It is important to understand that a specific type of UV lamps is used for each area; there are no universal models that can be used in each area.
How does a UV light source work?
The external design of this product resembles a standard flask, there are also versions made of a tube, which is made of durable uviol glass and electrodes. The case is completely sealed, no dust gets inside. To perform this process, plastic or special glass is used, it all depends on the purpose of the product. Reflex and phosphor layers are present, which are applied to the outer part. The vapors of mercury are inside the case, thanks to them, a glow occurs.
Popular models
Today manufacturers produce dozens of different UFO options. Some are suitable for home, others for industry or medicine. To choose the right model, it is important to know the main advantages and differences of each performance.
Quartz
The UFO received this name because of the quartz glass from which the main part is made. Inside, the flask is filled with a special gas.Previously, this device was very popular and provided good light transmission. Today, this option has faded into the background, as reliable and durable models have appeared.
One of the best alternatives to quartz is uviol glass. Most of the modern bulbs are made only of this material. This is easily explained by the fact that such a design reduces the emission of ozone, in contrast to quartz models. Therefore, manufacturers are increasingly producing products from such glass.
Germicidal lamps
The device is a standard bulb with mercury vapor inside. In the manufacture of the product, special glass is used, which allows only a certain amount of UV rays to pass through. This solution contributes to the effective destruction of bacteria and viruses.
Despite the beneficial properties of the product, it is prohibited to stay indoors for a long time without using glasses and clothes. But after turning off the device, it is not required to ventilate the room, since in the process of cleaning the room, no harmful substances are released.
Luminescent models
This option works in much the same way as conventional fluorescent lights. Models are made from special glass tubes, the inner part of which is covered with a phosphor. The peculiarity of this solution is that the layer is capable of luminescence when electrical energy is supplied.
The interior is filled with inert gas and mercury vapor. The latter are necessary for the emission of ultraviolet radiation, this happens only under the influence of an electric current. The peculiarity of this solution is that the glow occurs without a characteristic UV shade, which has a positive effect on lighting.
A person sees only the usual daylight, no bluish color. This became possible thanks to the special material from which the flask is made. The glass does not emit UV rays to create a natural glow. However, it is impossible to get a tan from this, therefore, fluorescent lamps with a quartz coating are used in beauty salons.
Amalgam executions
The main feature of this design is safety. Because the chemicals are added to mercury - bismuth and indium. They bind to mercury, making it safe to use, even for a damaged lamp. No negative effect on the body has been identified. But it is still necessary to replace the light source.
In addition to being safe, amalgam lamps feature zero pollution. No traces of dust or foreign matter form on the surface or inside, even if the appliance is about to expire. At the same time, the power of the device does not decrease, on the contrary, due to the fact that the vapors do not fall out as a precipitate, this indicator increases.
UFO scope
If you look at ultraviolet light bulbs, they can be found everywhere: from shops to industrial production. It is an essential product that provides protection against harmful bacteria and also strengthens the immune system.
For water purification
Such products are indispensable for water purification. The positive effect of ultraviolet radiation, contributes to the disinfection of the liquid. All harmful microorganisms are destroyed. At the end of the process, the person receives a quality drink that is ready to drink without prolonged boiling.
In order to work with such a device to bring only a positive result, it is important to pay attention not only to the flow rate, but also to the content of harmful substances inside the liquid. To fulfill the last point, you should give a water sample to the appropriate authorities, for example, Rospotrebnadzor.Another parameter that should not be forgotten is water temperature. It must be at an acceptable level, below or no longer allowed, as this negatively affects the cleaning result.
The last thing to remember is the timely replacement of the device. If the expiration date is coming to an end, then it is better to immediately replace the product with a new one. So the efficiency of purification will not fall, but will remain at the level.
Treatment lamps
Such models are used to prevent a runny nose or sore throat. A distinctive feature of these lamps is in the short wavelength of ultraviolet waves. So that the course of treatment is fast and effective. The set contains conical nozzles.
Most often, such treatment is prescribed to patients who have rhinitis, sinusitis, flu, tonsillitis, etc. With a daily visit to the hospital, the effect will not be long in coming. At the same time, the safety for the body remains at a high level.
Also, such performances are indispensable during the flu and cold season. The device can be used to prevent viral and dangerous bacterial infections. But it is not recommended to do this on your own before it is better to visit a doctor who will make the optimal dose and regimen for each family member.
If a person is allergic to UV light, pus, oncological processes or tuberculosis, it is prohibited to use such bulbs, as this will not lead to anything good.
Devices for terrariums
If a person has desert reptiles or spiders, it is important to provide them with a constant source of ultraviolet light. The importance of this process is that the light bulb promotes the production of vitamin D3, which is essential for all reptiles. In addition, thanks to them, a better absorption of calcium occurs.
Also, such devices prevent the development of rickets in turtles and prevent deformation of the shell. However, before using the product, it is important to familiarize yourself with the recommended radiation dose, the light source should be turned off only at night, the rest of the time it should be turned on.
Flower plant lamps
In autumn and winter, most of the plants die, as they lack normal ultraviolet radiation. If a person grows flowers and vegetation in a greenhouse, it is better to purchase appropriate lamps in advance. Their cost is at an affordable level, while the efficiency will pay off the next day.
Ultraviolet light contributes to the normal course of the photosynthesis process. Therefore, flower growth will be constant, even in the winter. Of course, a person can use an LED light source, as it is more economical, but when using UV lamps, the user will need to irradiate the plants for only 20 minutes a day. This is a significant advantage over an LED that must be on for a long time.
Rating of the best home appliances
Nuobi UVC-20W (E27)
A quality model that is suitable for the destruction of various bacteria in enclosed spaces. The released ozone does not harm humans, but it disinfects clothes and shoes well. The device operates on a standard electrical network, base type E27. The flask is U-shaped. The service life of the product is short - 8000 hours, but this is sufficient for infrequent use. The manufacturer extends a one-year warranty for the product.
The average price is 1,600 rubles.
Advantages:
- Efficiency;
- Good disinfection of clothes;
- Convenient form;
- Standard base;
- Value for money;
- Does not emit harmful substances.
Disadvantages:
- Not found.
Camelion LH26-FS / BLB / E27
An inexpensive product that will find application in every home. The device is connected using a standard base. The flowers of the bulb are dark blue, so the lighting may not be enough. The declared service life is 5000 days. The power of the product is 26 W, which is an acceptable value and will not hit the budget with daily use.
Sold at a price of 640 rubles.
Advantages:
- Convenient use;
- Life time;
- High-quality housing;
- Low cost;
- Simple connection.
Disadvantages:
- There are no significant ones.
Nomoy Pet UV 10.0 Compact Reptile 13W
The lamp is designed for installation in a terrarium. Thanks to the good emission of ultraviolet radiation, desert reptiles will feel comfortable, due to which their appetite and activity will increase. The radiation intensity is average, which is an advantage, since even this amount is sufficient for the synthesis of useful vitamins. It is recommended to turn on the device for 4-6 hours. Another feature of this design is the energy-saving device.
The average cost is 1,120 rubles.
Advantages:
- Convenient and fast connection;
- Reliability;
- Durability;
- Medium glow;
- Provides the production of vitamins;
- Optimal price.
Disadvantages:
- Not found.
Repti Zoo ReptiSol Daylight (2015LL)
Another useful option for terrarium use. Provides pleasant and natural light that reptiles will love. The product is 45 cm long and has a maximum power of 15 W, making it an economical solution. Equipment standard size - Т8. There is no UV tint, after turning on the device, the color will resemble standard daylight.
The average cost is 540 rubles.
Advantages:
- Low price;
- Good efficiency;
- Profitability;
- Durability;
- Natural color;
- Positive effect on the synthesis of vitamins.
Disadvantages:
- Not found.
Rating of the best products for professional use
Dermalight Ultraviolet lamp 311 UVB
A quality device designed for phototherapy. It is used to treat people with psoriasis, vitiligo, mycosis, etc. The body is made of plastic. Powered by a standard electrical network. The control is carried out by means of a special panel. The main feature of the product is its durability and positive results after several courses of ultraviolet therapy.
Sold at a price: from 7 890 rubles.
Advantages:
- Has a positive effect on the skin;
- Durability;
- Durable body;
- Affordable price;
- Remote control.
Disadvantages:
- Not found.
SD-1051
The product is intended for use in a nail salon. There is a high-quality cooling system, which increases safety and comfort during work.
To prevent the skin from feeling unpleasant during drying, there is an automatic heating function. Another feature of the device is a built-in motion sensor, which has a positive effect on efficiency. Power - 48 W. The service life of the product is 50,000 hours. There is a 6 month warranty.
The average price is 8,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- Motion Sensor;
- Robust and compact body;
- Efficiency;
- Automatic heating function;
- Doesn't dry out the skin;
- Sophisticated cooling system.
Disadvantages:
- Not found.
SPHERE-911
A beautiful and effective germicidal lamp that will cleanse the room from harmful microbes. The area of action is 40 sq. m., which is a good indicator for medical equipment.
There are three modes of operation - fast, medium and thorough cleaning. The difference lies in the time, which is 15, 30 and 60 minutes, respectively. Management is carried out using a special panel.
The average cost is 4,990 rubles.
Advantages:
- Simple controls;
- High quality cleaning;
- Universal application;
- Durability;
- Convenience;
- Modern design.
Disadvantages:
- Not found.
Velda UV-C UNIT 36 W
A quality device that will turn a green pond into a clean and well-maintained pond. Moreover, the process of work does not take much time. During the operation of the equipment, all harmful parasites are destroyed, algae also die. This contributes to favorable growth and development of fish.
Sold at a price: from 16 570 rubles.
Advantages:
- Efficiency;
- Fast results;
- Long service life;
- Power;
- Convenient application.
Disadvantages:
- Not found.
Finally
Health, water purification, bacteria killing, counterfeit banknotes detection - an ultraviolet lamp can handle any task.At the same time, you can find a suitable option in any price segment. If you have experience using the models described in the rating, or more interesting representatives, tell us about it in the comments.