💊Best Contraceptives in 2020

An unplanned pregnancy can ruin anyone's life. Broken plans, a breakdown in a relationship and an unpleasant termination of pregnancy - all these negative consequences are much easier to prevent. And in the 21st century, contraceptive issues remain quite relevant: which methods to prefer Are hormonal contraceptives harmful What percentage of the guarantee is given by this or that method of contraception In our article you will find answers to all questions and get a lot of other useful information.

The editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for you a rating of the best contraceptives for 2020.

Types of contraception

Most of the modern means of protection are safe, but each has its own pros and cons. So what are the ways

Sterilization

The most effective but radical method. Sterilization can be both male (vasectomy) and female (tubal ligation). The method gives an almost 100 percent guarantee against unwanted pregnancy, but does not protect against genital infections.

The procedure is practically irreversible; after it is carried out, it will be impossible to have a child. A similar technique is often used in women who have given birth, who have serious illnesses and the risks of developing complications due to pregnancy.

Oral contraceptives

These funds provide 99.7% protection against unwanted pregnancy. Taking hormonal drugs is shrouded in a lot of speculation and myths. But do not be afraid to take such medications. Modern OK are not only safe, they have such positive properties as:

• reduce PMS symptoms;
• reduce bleeding during menstruation;
• reduce pain during menstruation;
• allow you to rest and "reboot" the ovaries;
• improve the condition of the skin and hair.

Often, gynecologists prescribe hormonal OK in order to save a woman from infertility, so it is not recommended to abruptly and independently cancel taking these drugs. Also, during the period of taking the tablets, a certain sequence should be observed, depending on the day of the cycle.

Intrauterine contraception

The method consists in setting a spiral into the uterine cavity. This approach prevents fertilization of the egg and gives a 99% guarantee. The disadvantages of this method include the likelihood of developing an ectopic pregnancy, as well as the lack of protection against genital infections.

Hormonal injections

The essence of the technique is similar to the action of hormonal contraceptive pills. However, in this situation, the hormone is injected intramuscularly. This method is very convenient for women who have a permanent sexual partner. The contraceptive injection lasts for one month. If you do not want to receive monthly injections, you can place a hormonal implant in the shoulder area. In this case, the drug will last for five years. The efficiency of the method ranges from 90 to 99%

The disadvantages of the technique include the complexity of choosing a suitable drug, there are always high risks of developing individual intolerance. In addition, a disorder of the menstrual cycle, the development of obesity, and acne are likely.

Band-aids and rings

Not the most reliable and not very convenient way. What are its features

• The patch must be glued to the skin.
• The hormone ring should be inserted into the vagina.
• The use of both products should be appropriate for a specific day of the cycle. A minor glitch and these drugs lose their reliability.

Protection level - 92%.

Barrier methods

Such methods, first of all, include a condom - one of the most common and convenient methods. One of the main advantages of a condom is protection against genital infections. The disadvantages include the unreliability of the method (only 84-85%), since the product is often torn during intercourse.

Also, the barrier methods include caps, sponges and diaphragms. A woman should introduce them on her own into the genital tract just before sex. Such products can cause discomfort during intercourse, so they are not suitable for all girls.

Spermicide

These are drugs of chemical origin that cause the destruction of sperm. They are available in the form of candles or tablets. The method of application is simple: a woman inserts the agent into the vagina. The chemical composition of drugs often has a negative effect on sensitive areas of the body. For example, it causes a burning sensation, causes vaginal dryness and the development of thrush.

Reliability level is low - 70%

Finally, the most ineffective methods of contraception should be mentioned: the calendar method and interrupted intercourse. Despite their unreliability, they still retain their popularity. Remember that the calendar method can let you down even in the case of a regular cycle, since no one is immune from hormonal disruptions. And interrupted sexual intercourse has a very negative effect on the health and potency of a man. You should also take into account the fact that sperm are excreted in a minimal amount along with lubrication.

How to choose

If you have an irregular sex life and do not have a regular sexual partner, give preference to condoms.

When it comes to a woman, she is advised to consult a gynecologist. The specialist will help you understand and choose the most optimal contraception option.

Below we present a ranking of the best contraceptive pills according to doctors, taking into account real reviews and side effects.

List of the best contraceptives for 2020.

The choice of hormonal contraceptives is directly related to the woman's age, the presence of pregnancies, childbirth and concomitant diseases in the anamnesis.

Never take oral contraceptives without consulting a specialist.

Yarina

Low-dose combination drug. These tablets can also be taken during menopause. The drug contains the hormone estrogen, which is responsible for suppressing ovulation. In addition, this OK contains components that prevent the formation of excess weight and acne.

Application features: tablets should be taken one at a time, 1 time per day. The time for using the product should always be the same. It is necessary to start taking it from the first day of the cycle, the course is 21 days. It is strictly forbidden to shift the schedule and abruptly cancel the drug.

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The average cost is 1,000 Russian rubles.

Novinet

Gynecologists often recommend this microdose hormonal drug to women after 35 years. The medicine has been known on the contraceptive market for more than 15 years, therefore, the remedy has been tested by more than one woman.

The principle of action of the drug is the inhibition of the formation of the egg. The main active ingredients are ethinylestradiol and desogestrel. The method of application is as follows: one tablet 1 time per day for 21 days at the same time. Then you should take a 7-day break. During this break, menstrual bleeding is observed. Taking pills should be resumed even if bleeding continues.

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The average cost is 500 Russian rubles.

Lindinet 20

A fairly common hormonal contraceptive. Like most modern OK, the drug is combined. The mechanism of action is the inhibition of the production of gonadotropic hormones. Also, taking pills is accompanied by an increase in mucus in the cervical canal, which makes it difficult for sperm to access the egg.

The components of the tablets are highly effective, therefore, the appointment of large doses of hormones is not required. The method of application does not differ from the above drugs. If it becomes necessary to delay menstruation, the tablets should be taken without a 7-day break.

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The average cost is 900 Russian rubles.

Silest

A preparation with a high content of active substances. Due to the high concentration of the hormone, the tablets are not recommended for use under the age of 18. The composition of the product includes the hormone estrogen, which not only prevents the maturation of the egg, but also helps to get rid of polycystic ovary.

After canceling OK, all reproductive functions are restored, so problems with conception should not arise. The principle of use does not differ from taking other birth control pills.

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The average cost is 300 Russian rubles.

Zoely

A highly effective and reliable contraceptive drug. The main active ingredient is estradiol. The main advantage of the drug is that its intake does not affect the concentration of folic acid in the body. This substance is essential for the conception and development of the fetus.

The tablets in the package have different colors, which greatly simplifies the administration of the medication. The scheme of using OK is as follows:

• you should start from the first day of the cycle;
• the first 24 days, take one white tablet (contains active ingredients) 1 time per day;
• the next 4 days - one yellow tablet (placebo) 1 time per day.

This approach will not allow you to get off the schedule of taking the medication.

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The average cost is 1,200 Russian rubles.

Jess

These hormonal birth control pills are recommended for women over 45 and adolescent girls. Often, a remedy is prescribed to normalize hormonal levels. The essence of the medication is that when taking OK, the effect of male sex hormones on the body decreases. Thus, the drug relieves excess hair and treats acne.

The drug contains a small concentration of hormones, therefore, does not cause significant weight gain. An additional bonus will be the positive effect of the drug on the lipid balance in the body.

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The average cost is 1,000 Russian rubles.

Silhouette

Multifunctional combined drug is aimed at contraceptive action, relief of menopause and a pronounced cosmetic effect.

The main active ingredients are ethinylestradiol and dienogest. Principle of action: reducing androgens in the blood, suppressing ovulation and increasing the viscosity of mucus in the cervical canal. It has been proven that the regular use of this medication has a beneficial effect on the state of women's health. In particular, the menstrual cycle normalizes, the risk of developing cancer of the uterus and ovaries decreases, and the lipid balance in the blood improves.

Method of application: one tablet once a day for 21 days. This is followed by a break of 7 days.

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The average cost is 1,500 Russian rubles.

Escapel

This drug differs from the others on our list in that it is an emergency contraceptive. The medication contains a fairly high concentration of hormones, therefore it is extremely contraindicated for constant use. The active substance is levonorgestrel. The drug prevents the fertilization of the egg. If fertilization has occurred, the drug prevents implantation. In the case of attachment of a fertilized egg to the endometrium, the remedy is no longer effective. When the pill should be taken so that it would work The most pronounced effect is observed in the first 3 days after unprotected sexual intercourse. It is allowed to take the drug after 5 days.

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The average cost is 400 Russian rubles.

Zhenale

And one more emergency contraceptive drug. It is a gestagen antagonist and contains an active ingredient - mifepristone. The mechanism of action is to suppress ovulation, and if fertilization has already occurred, then the active substance of the tablet causes endometrial rejection. It is recommended to take the medication no later than 72 hours after sexual intercourse.

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The average cost is 400 Russian rubles.

At the end of our review, I would like to remind you once again that uncontrolled use of birth control pills and other hormonal contraceptives can cause irreparable harm to the body, including causing infertility. Take care of your health and write reviews about the products in the comments.