Every time after a meal, a lot of time is spent cleaning and washing dishes. Precious minutes fly away imperceptibly, and instead of rest, the body gets even more tired. Thanks to scientific inventions, the dishwasher entered people's lives. Earlier, 20 years ago, it seemed incredible to have such an au pair at home. The reason for the impossibility to install the equipment was the size of the machine and the high price. Today the design has changed and prices have become more affordable. In order to determine whether a dishwasher is needed in the house, what qualities it has, and also to find out the rating of the best best models with a width of 60 cm, we suggest that you familiarize yourself with this article.
Content
Dishwasher mechanism
The main function of a dishwasher is to efficiently clean the dishes from dirt. How does this process take place and what does the technique consist of?
The dishwasher is a volumetric tank that is protected from leaks. In order for the water to enter and go into the sewer, two hoses are attached to the body: inlet and drain. The distribution of water takes place through a special rotating device - blades, which sprinkles water onto the dishes. The water comes in cold and is heated by the heating element installed inside the machine.
The internal contents of the dishwasher are divided into several sections: for cutlery, mugs, plates and other dimensional utensils. As a rule, there are several compartments on the door of the machine for various tools:
- a container for special softening salt, it can also be located at the bottom of the machine;
- powder compartment, often tablets or other dishwasher detergents;
- the place where the rinse aid is loaded.
The principle of operation depends on the type of dishwasher and its additional functions.
The main part of the work consists of several stages:
- Soaking dishes;
- Washing with a cleaning agent;
- Drying.
Dishwasher pros and cons
Each technique has its pros and cons. Let's take a closer look at the quality characteristics of dishwashers.
Advantages
Save time
Time is an invaluable gift, so it must be used wisely. With the use of a dishwasher, about two hours per day are released and this time increases depending on the number of family members.
Saving water
The principle is the same as over time. The machine consumes the amount of water several times less than with a manual wash. In this case, only cold water is used, while hot water is much more expensive.
Saving energy
Many people have boilers that heat cold water for everyday use due to the lack of a hot water connection or to save money. The machine consumes less electricity than a boiler when heating.
Efficiency
No matter how thoroughly you wash the dishes with your hands, you won't be able to achieve perfect cleanliness, shine and streak-free. The dishwasher will do its job efficiently and will wash in the most inaccessible places.
Disinfection
When the dishes are washed with their own hands, in order to fully clean them from the product, they must go through at least 5 stages of rinsing. In practice, the maximum number is 2 times.
The water temperature during manual washing does not even reach 40 degrees. The dishwasher heats the water to a maximum of 70 degrees and performs several stages of cleaning from the product, plus it dries at a high temperature. The use of the machine perfectly replaces sterilization, that is, it is possible to clean and is not afraid of bacteria, residues of cleaning agents on baby bottles.
Health of the skin of the hands and the whole body
The dishwasher will eliminate the need to use harmful and toxic detergents, and will also protect the skin of the hands from dryness and brittle nails.
Thanks to the treatment with dry hot steam, pathogenic bacteria are killed and any minor plaque from chemicals is completely removed.
No conflicts in the family
Many have heard that it's your turn to wash the dishes. A dishwasher will change family relationships for the better, relieve you of the painful process and create a favorable atmosphere at home.
disadvantages
High price
On average, a full-size 60 cm dishwasher costs about 25,000 rubles. For a population with a living wage of 15,000 rubles, the price is quite high. In addition to the one-time purchase of expensive equipment, you will have to spend money on electricity and funds for the car. Tablets, rinse, salt and plaque must be purchased quality in order for the car to serve for a long time and without repair. Quality plus a good brand gives a pretty tangible value. Therefore, if you want to buy an assistant, you should calculate the costs without it and compare it with the approximate costs using a dishwasher.
Overall dimensions
Many apartments usually have a small kitchen area. The dimensions of the dishwasher are standard and take up as one small cabinet. When buying, you need to determine the place where the equipment will stand, also keep in mind the possibility of laying hoses for draining and filling water.
Runtime and noise
Dishwashers have several different programs. In a large family, the technique is turned on once or twice a day and the most effective mode is used for washing all types of dishes. This mode takes about two hours.
Many brands have a function to delay washing, that is, the time after which the cycle will start is set. For example, they loaded them in the evening, washed the dishes at night, unloaded them in the morning.
It's worth noting that many cheap dishwasher options make a lot of noise. In such cases, the night wash option is not possible. It is worth choosing the high-quality and best models of equipment in order to ultimately get satisfaction from the purchase.
Special care
Improper care and untimely replacement of cleaning agents will cause the machine to break down quickly. It is necessary to periodically change the filters and fill the car in time with salt, an anti-plaque agent, which also entails certain expenses.
Types and characteristics of machines
In order to know how to choose the right dishwasher, you need to study the characteristics of all models.
Name | Variety | Characteristic |
---|---|---|
Installation method | Freestanding | Separate housing with lid, easy to install and lower price |
Embedded | Selected at the stage of ordering the kitchen, for precise fit into the set | |
Fully built | Looks like a headset cabinet that completely hides the body | |
Dimensions that also depend on the installation method | Fullsize | Height 60 to 89 cm Depth 54 to 68 cm Width 55 to 65 cm |
Narrow | Height 81 to 85 cm Depth 51 to 65 cm Width 44.5 to 45 cm | |
Compact | Height 43 to 60 cm Depth 49 to 60 cm Width 49.5 to 60 cm | |
Weight | Fullsize | 38 - 56 kg |
Narrow | 28 - 39 kg | |
Compact | 17 - 23 kg | |
Noise level | Depends on the manufacturer | The variant of the most quiet operation of the machine is - 45 dB |
Panel | Digital | All functions are shown on the display |
Push-button | Tracking of work occurs using various indicators | |
Colour | Silver | Manufacturers offer various color solutions that can vary significantly in price |
White | ||
Gray | ||
Headset color matching | ||
Capacity - depends on the number of dishes | Standard full-size | Up to 12 sets |
Compact | Up to 7 sets | |
Non-standard | Up to 18 sets | |
Energy class | Graduation from A to G | Lowest energy consumption - A ++++ to A. Economical - B to C |
Water consumption | Class A | Up to 16 liters |
Class B | Up to 21 liters | |
Class C | Up to 26 liters | |
Drying type | Heat exchange | Drains water and treats with steam |
Condensing | Reproduces condensate - evaporation | |
Intensive | Equipped with built-in fans | |
Number of programs | 3 to 25 | Depends on the brand and cost of the car |
Additional functions | Timer | Designed to set a wash delay |
Water purity sensor | Determines the level of water pollution by various substances | |
Child lock | Protects against the possibility of hitting the panel and crashing the program by children | |
Hot water connection | Designed to save energy | |
Auto-detect program | When the machine is loaded, the program is automatically detected | |
Indicator beam | Projects the end time of the program onto the floor | |
Changing the water hardness | Adjusted to measure salt intake |
Washing programs
What programs are there for dishwashers? Let us examine in detail the most frequently encountered ones that affect the selection criteria.
- Soak
The selection of this program assumes the presence of heavily soiled dishes. With the help of the function, the machine will soak and wash the most difficult to remove plaque from burnt food. It is used both as a separate program and in conjunction with a conventional wash.
- Intensive mode
The intensive wash program uses the maximum temperature setting. This program cleans the dishes better.
- Normal wash
Everyday mode for lightly stubborn dirt
- Economical washing
Significantly reduces energy and water consumption. Used for light dirt.
- BIO
During washing, substances are added that wash the dishes in cold water. This provides energy savings by eliminating heating.
- Quick wash
Used for lightly soiled dishes and for quick results, while the machine sets the medium temperature.
- Automatic car wash
With this program in the dishwasher, the process of determining the contamination, the amount of dishes occurs automatically. The dishwasher itself determines the required temperature, the amount of water and rinsing.
The dishwasher allows you to wash various materials from which the dishes are made: porcelain, glass, plastic and others. The main thing is to choose the right mode so as not to damage the integrity of the utensils and not to erase the applied drawing.
Best dishwasher manufacturers in 2020
Dishwashers from different manufacturers differ, first of all, in price. Which company should you choose? Below is a list of brands that differ in price criteria.
- Bosch and Siemens - they have different models from premium to budget;
- Asko - premium segment;
- Electrolux - average cost, but practically does not differ from the quality of other companies;
- Candy - budget and popular dishwasher models.
How much do the models of the presented manufacturers cost? The rating describes some brands of the above companies with detailed descriptions.
Rating of quality 60 cm wide dishwashers in 2020
The rating is an overview of different brands of dishwashers of different prices, according to reviews they are the most effective, effective and popular with buyers.
Dishwasher Bosch Serie 4 SMS44GI00R
One of the best dishwasher manufacturers.
View of fully integrated freestanding appliances. 12 sets of kitchen utensils can be washed in one wash cycle. Classes of energy consumption, washing and drying - at one of the highest levels - A. Equipped with a digital display, has four programs of different types of washing and can change several temperature modes. Drying occurs with one of the best options - the condensation method. The maximum temperature for the long program reaches 60 degrees. Includes ½ download function.
In addition to the basic programs, it will protect the combination from children with a special press. Thanks to the timer, it is possible to set the exact time of the next washing session. The high level of technical design completely eliminates leaks. The machine can use both regular powder and universal tablets. The technique will show the absence of salt and rinse aid. For wine lovers, the manufacturer has supplemented the machine with a device for glass products. Average price: 45,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- popular brand;
- proven effectiveness and quality in the opinion of buyers;
- during operation, the engine is practically inaudible;
- Beautiful design.
Disadvantages:
- high price.
Dishwasher MAUNFELD MLP-12B
Built-in model of an inexpensive dishwasher. The presence of a large family and 14 sets of dishes is not an obstacle for this brand. The energy consumption class is A ++, the drying and washing class is slightly less, but the model is still economical. The electronics included in the machine allows you to monitor the process and find out which of the 7 programs is running in a given cycle. The machine performs drying using one of the best methods of steam treatment - condensate. The mode of loading not the whole volume of the dishes saves on energy and water.
You can use the timer to set the time for the next washing session. Equipment at a low price has a function of protection against possible leaks. An indicator in the form of a beam allows you to know when the machine is ready for the next cycle, and a warning light indicates a lack of salt or rinse aid. Like other models, it is equipped with a compartment for 3 in 1. Average price: 30,990 rubles.
Advantages:
- a large selection of programs;
- effective;
- quiet work;
- inexpensive.
disadvantages
- no childproof function.
Dishwasher Hansa ZIM 606 H
The machine is designed to be built into a kitchen set. The high level of capacity allows you to load up to 12 sets of any kind of crockery. Energy class and 6 programs with half load function, has one of the highest levels. Drying takes place by condensation method. The machine can be switched on long before the first cycle with the selected time for the next wash.
The budget price did not exclude from the set of functions the necessary indicators that notify about the availability of means for washing, and the model is also equipped with a protective barrier against leaks. Average price: 17,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- effective;
- roomy;
- budget price.
Disadvantages:
- noisy;
- no digital display;
- no protection from children.
Dishwasher Daewoo Electronics DDW-M1411S
Finding a place for this ideal machine is easy as the model is designed to be installed separately. The high capacity, up to 14 sets, will protect you from the many hours of consequences of large parties. Classes of consumption of important components are at level A. Programs, in the amount of 6 for washing and 5 drying modes, allow you to wash even stubborn fat. The ½ load mode is useful for using a small amount of dishes or large pots.
In order not to miss the end of the wash, the technician will notify the owner with a sound, and also indicate the end of detergents with a color indicator. For absolutely dry dishes that can be immediately placed on the table, the manufacturer has added an extra-class drying and also included a holder for fragile glasses. Average price: 19,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- roomy;
- effective;
- low price.
Disadvantages:
- no additional protection against leaks.
Dishwasher Hotpoint-Ariston HIC 3B + 26
Hotpoint-Ariston offers a full-size and built-in model at a low price. The equipment is designed for a large number of sets of dishes, up to 14 pieces. Energy consumption is very economical, coupled with a slightly lower drying and washing class. Washing takes place in six different programs and drying is carried out by condensation. ½ part of the dishes can be washed in the special mode. Color indicators allow you not to forget to purchase funds for the full operation of the machine. The high level of protection will protect against leaks of any complexity. You can put both regular powder and universal tablets into the machine. Average price: 30,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- effective;
- roomy;
- low noise level.
Disadvantages:
- no protection from children;
- no delay start timer;
- no display;
- high price.
Dishwasher Asko D 5896 XXL
Premium class dishwashers. The high price is justified by the presence of maximum protection against breakdowns, which guarantees a long service life. The maximum capacity of 16 sets of tableware and 13 different washing programs, coupled with 7 temperature settings, will wash any dishes and make them look new. Energy classes for premium cars are always high A.
Digital notification on the display, various water and hardness sensors, automatic installation of programs - all this is part of the functionality of the machine and attracts customers. An additional selection criterion - turbo-drying - will prepare the dishes as much as possible for the next meal. Sound and color indicators will notify you of any malfunction or lack of funds in the equipment. For families with children, there is also protection against deactivation of washing programs. Almost silent machine can work at any convenient time with the setting of a timer. The dishwasher includes all the standard features of absolutely any model. Additionally, the manufacturer offers holders for various types of tableware: glasses, vases, bottles, cutlery. Hygiene, plastic washing, heating dishes are unique features of this high-quality model. Price: 139,900 rubles.
Advantages:
- proven efficiency and quality;
- detailed menu of use;
- durable;
- low noise level;
- roomy;
- the popularity of the model is due to the content of a large number of programs and additional functions.
Disadvantages:
- overcharge.
Dishwasher Gorenje GS62010W
The standard model of the car at a low price, but with full functions. The relatively large internal volume allows washing 12 sets of dishes at a time. The reasonable price did not prevent the manufacturer from leaving high classes of power consumption, drying and washing. All notifications occur on the digital display and an additional sound signal for the end of the session is installed. You can wash dishes in one of five programs and also choose any temperature mode out of four. Condensation drying. Economy mode ½ load allows you to use a small amount of dishes. Self-cleaning of the filters included in the composition takes place without human intervention. Average price: 21,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- roomy;
- low noise level;
- effective;
- low price.
Disadvantages:
- no snooze timer;
- no protection from children;
- no time until the end of the wash;
- no tray for spoons / forks on the upper tray, only in the basket.
Dishwasher Korting KDI 60165
The brand of a slightly popular manufacturer offers to purchase a dishwasher at a relatively low price, while it includes an average number of programs - 8. Fully built-in machine can hold up to 14 sets of dishes. Energy efficiency class A ++, drying and washing class also have one of the highest levels. The machine is able to notify about the progress of work with all kinds of indicators on the electronic display. Drying takes place through condensation. Five temperature settings allow you to clean the most fragile tableware. Average price: 32,000 rubles.
Advantages:
- roomy;
- effective;
- average price;
- low noise level.
Disadvantages:
- not found.
Dishwasher connection
Before installation, it is imperative to follow safety precautions and clearly follow the instructions, it is better to resort to the connection option with the help of specialists:
- look at the sockets, the machines have a standard voltage of 220-240 V, if the voltage in the house is less, you will have to resort to a transformer;
- it is recommended to install a cleaning filter to the water inlet hose;
- the drain hose should be no more than three meters, otherwise the dishes will not rinse completely.
Care rules
In order for the machine to serve for a long time and perform all functions fully, it is worth performing the following steps:
- at the end of the dishwasher, open the door, as this removes moisture and possible mold;
- the edges on the door and case must be dried with a rag or sponge;
- periodically inspect hoses, filters, in case of contamination, clean or change them;
- clean the internal tank once a month;
- flush the media compartments
- use quality cleaning products.
Expert advice and guidance
The technical components of the machine are a priority, what else should you pay attention to? Factors to check:
- give preference to brands with high popularity and high-quality assembly;
- do not forget to check the equipment within 14 days for a timely return in case of marriage;
- it is better to install the dishwasher with the help of qualified specialists;
- a mistake when choosing a dishwasher is an inaccurate measurement of the place where the machine is installed, so write down all the dimensions and then buy the equipment.
The dishwasher is a great household helper. Thanks to her, after a hard day at work or a noisy party, you will not have to spend hours washing dishes. In addition, she will wash all kitchen utensils thoroughly, with a shine and without a hint of a chemical agent. For long-term use, follow all the instructions indicated and do not skimp on quality products for cleaning and operating equipment. In order to understand which one is better to buy, use the tips from our article. Economy, efficiency and economy are the main qualities of a modern dishwasher.
This hotpoint model cost only 23k, for such a price it is more than good, especially since it is full-sized.
for me quality - only hotpoint. so I fully support the rating)
I would also note the indesit dishwashers, the price is reasonable, and the quality is beyond praise!