Best well pumps for 2020

Having bought a private house outside the city, first of all, it is necessary to create all comfortable living conditions there. In addition, most want to save on water costs or get a better resource and therefore dig a well. However, in order for water to be supplied constantly, and there were no interruptions, it is necessary to choose the right pumps. Therefore, the editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for you a rating of the best models for 2020.

What to focus on when choosing a product

So that the search for a pump does not turn into endless and spoil a person's nerves, it is important to know a number of simple rules, following which the most optimal model will be selected:

• It is important to consider the depth of the well and at what level the water is located. Before making a purchase, the user must read the maximum depth at which the pump works in the device's passport, so he will protect himself from unnecessary return to the store.
• Also, you need to consider the volume of needs. Everything is simple here, the higher the need for water, the more efficient pump you need to buy. So, for example, the consumption of one person is 200 liters, so a standard device for 10-20 liters per minute is enough for him. However, when 4 people live in a family, the best option would be models with a capacity of 60 liters per minute or more, then there is enough water for everyone. It is important to understand that this calculation did not include household or pool expenditure and should be considered.
• Well flow rate. This is one of the main parameters, so when buying a device, you need to know that the pump performance should not be higher than the incoming liquid at a time. Otherwise, the pump will suck in emptiness instead of water, and even worse - dirt.
• Aggression. To determine this parameter, it is enough to recall the simple knowledge of mathematics. First, the height of the water column is calculated. For this, the figure 30 is added to the depth of the well, which is measured in meters. Thus, if the depth is 60 m, then the height of the column will be 90 m. Further, 10% is added to this value. The figure will turn out to be 99, that is, for full functioning, the owner needs to buy a device with a pressure of 100 m.
• Borehole diameter. It is important to understand that most of the options offered are designed to work with diameters of 10 cm.

After the user answers all these questions, it will not be difficult to choose the required model.

Varieties of pumps

For 2020, the market knows 5 types of devices that are designed for pumping water or other purposes:

• Submersible. Designed for submersion under water.
• Deep. They are used to extract water at great depths.
• Centrifugal. Powered by an electric motor.
• Vibrating.
• Superficial.

The first type allows the owner to pump water at great depths, up to 80 meters. The main feature is that when performing work, the device completely goes under water. The electrical energy is obtained from a long and carefully insulated cable.

Main advantages:

• Such devices are equipped with more power, since part of their work takes place under water. Performance and head are several times higher than standard options.
• They can work in almost any situation, which makes them versatile.
• They do not overheat, since water serves as both the resource being extracted and the main element of the cooling system at the same time.
• Their work is practically inaudible, as the device is located under the water column, where the sound is muffled.
• They are not afraid of water getting into the main elements. This is due to the fact that the pumps have a tight tightness, which allows them to work without failure for a long period.
• Not sensitive to sudden temperature changes. Because the temperature of the water where they are located never changes.

How is the installation

All submersible devices, regardless of the model, are installed in the well shaft. The main thing that is important to pay attention to is that the dimensions of the apparatus must be suitable in diameter to the main pipe. The pump must not be allowed to run freely. To do this, read the minimum well dimensions in the device passport. So a person will save himself from possible technical malfunctions.

Before installing the pump, it is important for a person to pre-pump and clean. It is necessary to do this until clean water flows, without sand or other impurities.

• The first thing to do is fix the check valve, which is located on the pump nozzle. This must be done because the valve will not allow the fluid to drain after the device is turned off. In addition, the person does not have to monitor the filling of the chamber.
• It is important to install an additional filter on the suction port, which is shaped like a bowl. Thus, the chance of penetration of sludge or other impurities is reduced to zero.
• A discharge hose is connected to the reversing valve. This will allow water to escape from the well.
• The opposite end is connected to the inside of the adapter, in some cases it can be connected to the hydraulic accumulator.
• The electrical cable, using special clips or ties, must be connected to the pressure hose.
• At the end of these actions, it is important for a person to hold a polymer rope. This will lock the pump in one position. To do this, use the appropriate brackets.
• At the final stage, the finished device descends inside. Subject to all the rules, the user will not encounter any difficulties. In order not to "overlap" the wire with the polymer rope, it is important to fix them with special clips.

After the device reaches a certain depth, it is necessary to securely fix the rope.

Submersible pumps. Features:

This model is designed for lifting water from a depth of more than 10 meters. Most often, this particular option is used in artesian wells.

The device itself consists of two main elements:

• An electric motor located at the bottom of the case and equipped with high-quality waterproofing. This increases the efficiency of the device and extends its service life.
• The second main part is the multistage pumping part. It consists of elements such as: drive shaft, vanes and idlers. Thanks to these details, the device can function properly and avoid critical temperature rises.

Due to the fact that the design of such devices is more thoughtful, then such models are less prone to wear and tear, which increases their reliability and increases their service life. For a person who owns a country house, this is the most correct option.

Main advantages:

How to choose a submersible pump

• It is best to buy models that are equipped with built-in automation. Because such options will automatically turn off if a lack of water is detected. This will prevent sand and dirt from entering.
• Also, a good option is a device with a durable coating that will reliably protect the pump from various mechanical damages associated with falling, etc.
• When choosing between two almost identical products, it is important to give preference to the one that has a higher resistance to various stains. Thanks to this, the device will last much longer than analogues.
• In addition, we must not forget that it is necessary to choose not according to additional functions, but according to the correspondence for a specific well. All parameters must be observed, only then the pump will serve for a long time and with high quality.

General tips for use

• It is not recommended to start the device outside the working space (well).
• Before lowering the device down, it is important to carefully examine the cable for any possible cracks that can affect the quality of the product.
• The main task, before turning on the pump, is to shut off the water supply.
• It is important to place safety valves on the main body, thanks to them the product will not be afraid to receive a water hammer.
• It is impossible to place the product practically at the bottom of the well. The minimum distance is 1 meter from the surface. So the water quality will be at the highest level.

Centrifugal

Models of this type are equipped with a powerful electric motor, which is connected to a wheel with vanes pointing in the opposite direction. This is required for correct operation. So the engine begins to set the wheel to rotate, and the blades gradually form centrifugal force. Ultimately, a low pressure space begins to appear in the middle, and high at the edges. Due to this difference, water is sucked into the center and begins to flow to a previously prepared hose.

The advantages of such equipment:

Disadvantages:

Vibrating devices for use in wells

Most often, this is budget equipment, which is in high demand among the owners of summer cottages. Such devices are highly efficient and simple in design. The main application is sand wells, the depth of which does not exceed 50 meters. At the same time, it is important that the demand for water is not very large.

The main element of the equipment is the rubber membrane. When vibration begins to act, the product bends, creating a pressure difference that is sufficient to carry out the pumping of water. There are no rotating elements in the device, which are often the “Achilles heel” of any machine. Therefore, such pumps do not require proper control, are reliable and can serve the maximum specified period.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Surface Models for Wells

These devices always remain above the water, in whatever conditions they are used, even under the roof of a house or shed. In addition, they have a low price and are easy to use. Pumping is carried out using a hose that is lowered into the well.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

How to operate surface equipment

• An excellent option would be if the owner builds a special canopy that will protect the mechanism from moisture;
• To reduce the risk of water freezing in winter, it is important to insulate the device for this period;
• The best option would be to transport the pump to a heated space. To do this, you can build a caisson and place it there.

Rating of quality pumps for wells

Aquario ASP 1.5C-60-75

A good model of a submersible pump, designed for work at a depth of 50 meters. The maximum head will be 77 meters, and the throughput will be 3 cubic meters. m per hour, will provide the user with a continuous flow of water. It operates from a home network with a voltage of 220 V. The main requirement for water is that it must be clean and have a temperature of at least one degree and no more than 35. Pump type - centrifugal, diameter - 76 mm. There is overheating protection.

The average cost is 14,998 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Aquarius BTsPE 0,5-80U

A good Russian device with a maximum head of 120 m and a capacity of 3.6 cubic meters. m per hour. In this case, the rated power is 1600 watts. The mechanism of the device is centrifugal. Works with water up to 35 degrees Celsius. Weight - 19 kg.

The average cost is 14,150 rubles.

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Disadvantages:

Grundfos SQE 2-55

A premium model that shows itself effectively in production, but is sometimes found among the owners of a country house. The maximum head is 68 m, while the throughput is 3 cubic meters. m per hour. Power consumption during operation is 1020 W. There is an automatic water level control, smooth engine start and dry run protection. The manufacturer gives a 2-year warranty for the device.

The average cost is 33,000 rubles.

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Disadvantages:

UNIPUMP MINI ECO-2

A good centrifugal product with a vertical arrangement, which is suitable for installation in the country or in a country house. The maximum immersion depth is 20 m, while the head will be 65 m. The capacity is 3 cu. m per hour. Power consumption - 550 watts.

The average price is 7,700 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

• Not found.

BELAMOS TF3-60

A high-quality and inexpensive device that can be placed 80 meters deep. However, the maximum head will not allow this, since it is 60 m. The capacity is 2.7 cubic meters. m per hour. Works from home voltage. Power consumption - 800 watts. There is overheating protection.

The average cost is 9,000 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Output

If you have experience in using pumps for wells described in the rating, or more interesting models, tell us about it in the comments.