Probably, every person, when planning and performing repair work, is faced with the need to equip a ventilation system in a room (kitchen, bathroom or bedroom). The topic of proper ventilation in the bathroom is especially relevant. After all, it is in this place that the accumulation of moisture and steam occurs most.
During the arrangement of the ventilation system in the bathroom, it is recommended to use special ventilation equipment. However, when choosing such equipment, it is necessary to take into account a lot of nuances, as well as the peculiarities of its operation. How should you choose such devices for bathrooms, which company is the best device, what selection criteria should be followed when buying? The editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for your attention a rating of high-quality overhead fans from the best manufacturers for bathrooms as of 2020.
Content
Why equip the bathroom with a ventilation system
The presence of a ventilation system in the bathroom is an important condition for maintaining human health. After all, as you know, standard type bathrooms have a small size (area). Therefore, during a visit to the bathroom or when taking a shower, such a small room begins to instantly fill with a large amount of water vapor and the moisture indicators in it sharply increase. All moisture, as well as dampness in bathrooms that are not equipped with a ventilation system, begins to gradually accumulate and settle on the surface of the walls, as well as the ceiling inside the room. This can lead to the gradual destruction of the decoration of the room.
Bathrooms constantly accumulate condensation, vapors, and a large amount of moisture. This can cause black mold or mildew to develop and pose a health hazard. In addition, due to the presence of mold, as well as fungi, unpleasant odors arise inside the room, as well as the appearance of small insects. Therefore, removing excess moisture and odors from the bathroom using a ventilation system is a prerequisite for preventing the occurrence of various allergic reactions or respiratory diseases. In addition, the presence of a ventilation system, and, consequently, air exchange, significantly increases the level of comfort in the bathroom.
Some bathroom areas are not equipped with windows. Natural ventilation systems are used to supply fresh air flows to such bathrooms. Therefore, in this case, they are necessarily planned by the builders during the construction work on the construction of a residential building. The efficiency indicators of this ventilation system primarily depend on the direction and correct location of the air flow. However, as a rule, natural ventilation, which does not provide for the use of electronic mechanisms, unfortunately does not cope with the functions assigned to it.
On a note! To check the efficiency of the indoor ventilation system, you need to do one simple test. To carry it out, you need to take a paper sheet, and then attach it close to the walls of the grate. If the boom sticks to it and is held in place by the movement of the air flow, then the ventilation is functioning properly. However, if the leaf falls, it means that it is performing its functions unsatisfactorily.
In addition, over time, the ventilation ducts become clogged, they become clogged and lose their effectiveness. Therefore, it must be remembered that when inside the bathroom or, for example, in the toilet, unpleasant, pungent odors suddenly appear for no apparent reason or condensation accumulates, you need to think about additional installation of overhead-type household fans.
What types of fans are there
What are the devices used for ventilation systems, how much do they cost, which one is better to buy and what technical characteristics do they have? There are several different types of devices that are used when arranging ventilation systems in rooms, including in bathrooms. In terms of functional parameters and design features, such mechanisms are divided into radiator and roof, as well as axial and channel. The design features of these devices affect the features of their use. In addition, according to the type of work performed by the electric motor, they are divided into:
- Reversible;
- Exhaust;
- Supply air.
Supply-type devices are used to supply fresh air flow directly from the street to the inside of the room itself. Exhaust mechanisms, on the contrary, are used to eliminate accumulated air flows from the room. Reversible, they are also called supply and exhaust, are able to change the operating mode of the electric motor. Changing the operating mode can occur (depending on the model), in automatic or manual mode.
Radial
Devices of this type, by their appearance, are a spade wheel, which is located on a spiral casing. When the wheel rotates, air flows begin to enter the holes that are located between the blades. Then they go to the periphery of the wheel. After that, the air streams are compressed and thrown into a special casing, after which they enter the discharge hole.
When arranging ventilation systems in bathrooms, the optimal and best option would be to use radial devices of 1 and 2-sided suction type. They can be equipped with blades curved both forward and backward. The use of radial-type electric mechanisms with backward curved blades makes it possible to save up to 20% of the electricity used. The advantages of these devices also include their high endurance rates. They can easily withstand overloads associated with air flow.
Devices equipped with forward-curved blades have the same pressure and flow characteristics. However, the diameter of their impeller, like the rotational speed, is slightly smaller. As a result, they take up less space and emit a low noise level during their operation.
Axial
The design of these devices is a wheel equipped with cantilever blades. The wheel is located in a special cylindrical body. As a rule, it is attached to the axis of the electric motor. During the rotation of the wheel, the blades located on it capture air and move it in the direction of the axis of the device.
Axial fans have good efficiency. Their productivity is about 100 cubic meters per hour of operation. However, the indicator of their pressure characteristics is small. Such devices are mounted directly into the wall of the room. Fans of this type, due to their ease of installation, are the most common.However, their disadvantage is that during operation they make a strong noise (about 30 decibels).
Centrifugal
Inline fans of centrifugal type appeared relatively recently (in the seventies of the last century). However, due to their simplicity and ease of use, they have become very popular. Devices of this type are recommended to be used when arranging ventilation systems for bathrooms, the area of which exceeds 15 square meters.
These devices have good power ratings and relatively low noise levels. Installation of silent duct-type bathroom fans takes place in the flow path of the ventilation. The section of such electrical devices can be round or vice versa - rectangular. They are usually installed directly under the ceiling and hidden with plasterboard panels.
Rooftop
These devices are mounted directly on the roof of buildings. Their design consists of an electric motor, a fan, special gaskets (anti-vibration), as well as special devices that regulate the device in automatic mode. They are usually equipped with 1 and 2-way suction blades.
Best Overhead Bathroom Fans for 2020
What to look for when choosing an overhead fan, what mistakes to avoid when choosing such a device? On the Internet, especially on YouTube, there are many reviews, recommendations, and tips for choosing such devices. When choosing a fan for a bathroom, first of all, you need to pay attention to such technical characteristics of this device as performance indicators, air exchange, and noise level. In addition, special attention should be paid to the safety indicators of the device regarding operation in an environment in which air with a high moisture content is present. Also, when choosing a fan, the parameters of its functionality and the ratio in terms of such indicators as price - quality play an important role.
The most humid place in a living room (house or apartment) in which there is an increased level of moisture is the bathroom. When choosing a fan for the bathroom, certain patterns should be observed. First of all, for rooms with high moisture content, it is recommended to use compact fans with a good power reserve. They must also be equipped with a special function of protection against exposure to damp environments. The design of these devices must be made in such a way that water cannot enter the air exhaust duct and cause a short circuit.
Soler & Palau S&P Silent 100 CZ Design surface mount fan
This device is designed for both wall and ceiling mounting. It is used to eliminate various problems associated with air ventilation in bathrooms and small rooms (it is better not to use this model for ventilation of large rooms). It should be noted that this device is equipped with a non-return valve.
The Silent 100 CZ Design strap-on fan features a unique stylish case. Also, a specially designed impeller of a new design was specially developed for this device, which during its operation does not let the air flow back into the room. The electric motor in the Silent 100 CZ Design is housed in a special vibration-insulating glass. Country of origin - Spain. It is the most popular (rated) device, according to buyers.
Advantages:
- The electric motor of the device carries out its work thanks to ball bearings, it ensures long-term, efficient, as well as uninterrupted operation of the device;
- Long service life;
- During operation, practically does not create any noise;
- There are no holes on the surface of the outer cover. Thanks to this solution, maintenance of the device is greatly facilitated. In addition, the absence of holes on the cover better protects the device from moisture penetration;
- Equipped with good moisture protection;
- Low cost (average price is 2,502 rubles).
Disadvantages:
- The outer part of the lid is made of gloss, which makes it difficult to repaint it in a color suitable for the interior of the room;
- The presence of only one speed (works in one mode).
Overhead fan ERA OPTIMA 5 D125
This popular budget model is designed for both periodic and surface-mounted exhaust ventilation. It can be used to equip an air ventilation system in bathrooms or toilets, as well as in kitchens or other household premises. Installation of this fan is carried out directly into the duct of the ventilation shaft or air outlet (the diameter of the fan and the air outlet or shaft must match).
This inexpensive device can be used for both wall and ceiling mounting. Era OPTIMA 5 D125 can be connected to the power supply system either through a separate switch or through the use of a standard switch, which is used to control the indoor lighting system.
Advantages:
- Low cost (599 rubles);
- High build quality;
- Good performance.
Disadvantages:
- Creates a relatively high noise level for such models during operation (36 dB);
- The power of the device may not be enough to ventilate large areas.
Overhead fan Era PARUS 5C D125 with a check valve
This device is used for permanent or periodic ventilation of bathrooms and shower rooms. In addition, Era PARUS 5C D125 with a non-return valve can be used for ventilation of a kitchen or living quarters of a house, apartment. When installing this fan, only wall mounting is possible (ceiling mounting cannot be used for this model as it is equipped with a check valve option). Era PARUS 5C D125 with a non-return valve can be installed directly into the ventilation shaft or connected to an air outlet with a diameter of 100, 125 mm.
Thanks to the original design, the Era PARUS 5C D125 with check valve is positioned as a premium product. The front panel is easily removable, which greatly simplifies the maintenance procedure. It is made of quality material.
Advantages:
- Good performance indicators;
- Reliability;
- Durability;
- The optimum ratio of price and quality;
- The presence of a check valve;
- Relatively low cost for devices of this class (1,499 rubles).
Disadvantages:
- Noisy (during operation, the noise level reaches 36 dB);
- There is no possibility of ceiling mounting.
Detachable fan JSC MM 100 (extra thin, square)
It is an ultra-thin mechanism, which is equipped with a reduced length pipe (4 cm). Typically, equipment such as the JSC MM 100 surface-mounted fan is used for so-called ceiling mounting. It can be used to provide ventilation in bathrooms, laundries or toilets. During installation, it is connected to an air duct with a diameter of 100 mm. The engine of the device carries out its work thanks to the radial ball bearings. This achieves a low noise level during operation of this device.
Advantages:
- Compactness;
- The presence of a check valve;
- Possibility of ceiling mounting.
Disadvantages:
- High cost (3 688 rubles);
- Low power indicators (16 W).
Bath fan Mmotors mm Iv 100 (square low voltage)
The Mmotors mm Iv 100 model is an economical device that, despite its low power (16 W), is capable of driving 60 cubic meters of air in one hour of operation. Suitable for connection to a 100 mm air outlet. This device can operate in high ambient temperatures that are over 80 degrees Celsius.The electric motor of this device uses deep groove ball bearings. Thanks to this, Mmotors mm Iv 100 creates a minimum amount of noise during its operation.
Advantages:
- Doesn't make much noise;
- Good performance compared to other low voltage class devices;
- Low energy consumption;
- Durability.
Disadvantages:
- High cost (2,700 rubles);
- Not equipped with a non-return valve.
Comparative table describing the technical characteristics of overhead fans
Model name | Productivity (m ^ 3 / hour) | Outgoing noise level parameters (dB) | Dimensions (mm) | Cost, rub.) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Soler & Palau S&P Silent 100 CZ Design surface mount fan | 85 | 26 | 188x188x79 | 2502 |
Era OPTIMA 5 D125 | 183 | 36 | Not indicated | 599 |
Era PARUS 5C D125 with check valve | 140 | 36 | Not indicated | 1499 |
JSC MM 100 (extra thin, square) | 60 | 29 | 149x150x58 | 3688 |
Mmotors mm Iv 100 (square low voltage) | 105 | 36 | Not indicated | 2700 |
Overhead bath fans are a type of household appliance. The indicators of their functionality, duration of operation, as well as ease of installation make these devices an excellent option for daily household use. The type of construction of these devices provides for ceiling or wall mounting. However, after installation, the entire body of these mechanisms is hidden from view, and only their front panel is visible.
The main advantages of overhead fans include high performance, quietness, and unsurpassed design. There are many different models of such devices, both Russian-made and foreign-made. They differ from each other both in price and in functionality. For example, some models can be equipped with a humidity sensor, electronic control, as well as an on / off timer.
It is worth noting that some popular models are equipped with an automatic switching system and remote control. If you have experience with overhead fans presented in this rating, or you are using a device of another model, please share your opinion with us or leave your feedback in the comments.