The best dust masks and respirators for 2020

Not every professional activity is clean, in some cases a person needs to use a RPE in order to protect his respiratory organs from the penetration of foreign elements. This is done to avoid negative consequences and infection. Regular sheet masks, although available, do not have good dust filtration. In addition, they get dirty many times faster, which affects safety. Today's market offers users dozens of different models that will differ from the outdated versions and create the most favorable working conditions.

The editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for you a rating of the best masks and respirators for dust for 2020.

Emergence

The first theoretical description and practical development of this product dates back to the 16th century. Of course, such a product did not protect so effectively, since it was a cloth soaked in water, which was folded into 3-4 layers. The only reason this mask saved was poisoning with gunpowder smoke.

Several centuries have passed since that time, but the principle of operation has not undergone significant changes, in contrast to the quality of the products, which has become many times better and safer. The purpose of the device is to prevent contamination of the respiratory organs, as well as to isolate them from direct contact with the source of pollution. Also, the product is able to provide the user with either clean air or only clean air, this parameter depends on the specific model. In some masks, the exhaled air is directed into a processing chamber so that it can be used later, while in others it enters the atmosphere directly.

Varieties

Respirators differ in the field of application, design features and filtration methods, etc. By the way they function, they are divided into: isolating and filtering.

The first option is a separate system that works autonomously and protects a person from any negative impact. Such devices are used only in places with a high level of contamination, where filtration will be useless.

Self-contained respirators are sold in several designs:

• Autonomous with a closed circuit - this option assumes complete isolation of the user's organs from the external environment. As soon as a person exhales carbon dioxide, it is sent for processing, where it is enriched with oxygen, which makes it possible to reuse it.
• The opposite of the described option is autonomous with an open circuit. In this case, the exhaust air is sent to the atmosphere.

In addition, some manufacturers produce hose models. They differ in the method of air supply: continuous, adjustable, under pressure.

Filtering products purify the air that comes from the external environment, which is why the safety level of such models remains at a low level. Despite this, they are in great demand, since they have a long service life and a low price.

Respirators differ in the substances they fight:

• Anti-aerosol.Effective in air where there is a large accumulation of dust, smoke or aerosol elements.
• Gas masks. They are used to protect themselves from ambient air with the presence of chemical gases and vapors.
• Universal ones are used in both cases, but their cost is several times higher.

Regardless of the model chosen, the design of the devices is the same:

• Front side that provides isolation of the respiratory organs from environmental influences. Respirators come in three form factors: standard masks that cover the entire face, half masks and quarter masks.
• Cleaning element. For filter respirators, a special filter is used, and for insulating respirators, a cylinder is required.

In some stores there are masks with additional features, but the listed parts remain the main ones.

Standards and tests

Most scientific laboratories conduct research on respirators. This must be done to obtain an accurate protection factor. The determination is due to the ratio of the total concentration of harmful substances outside the mask and under it.

Foreign laboratories, in addition to the described parameter, are also considering the effective protection factor, which is much closer to the present conditions. To identify this value, periodic depressurization is carried out, as it would be in real life.

After testing, respirators are divided into three categories, each of which is distinguished by its performance:

• Products with a low protection factor... They function when the permissible concentration of harmful substances is exceeded ten times.
• Medium Respirators... The best option for frequent use in various fields. The concentration of harmful substances in the area should not exceed the value by more than 100 times.
• In hazardous areas where man-made accidents have occurred, it is recommended to use models with high short-circuit, where the possibility of using the RPE is allowed even with contamination hundreds of times.

In Russia, in order to obtain a product safety certificate, it is necessary to pass about 100 state standards, as well as comply with the norms that were adopted by SanPiN. Only then is the product allowed for sale. In the absence of this document, the respirator will be an ordinary toy that has nothing to do with safety.

What to look for when choosing

The first thing to consider is that the mask is selected only based on the area of ​​application. If a person has to work once in places with high pollution, then a suitable option is gauze moistened with water, it will retain all the dust and smoke that comes from the environment.

When it comes to constant and long-term work in a dusty room, for example, carrying out construction operations, then aerosol models that have replaceable filters are best suited, so the person will be safe. There are cases when builders use full-face options to prevent injury to the retina from dust.

When an employee paints and encounters not only dust, but also a pungent odor, especially in a confined space, then universal models are bought for this, which can clean the air from dust and odor. This will create comfortable working conditions and protect human health.

Most of the RPE is designed to function under normal conditions where the oxygen concentration is at an acceptable level. Otherwise, they will be useless, then insulated masks are bought that work autonomously.

We must not forget that not only the quality of the product determines the safety of the mask, but also the correct operation. Ignorance of this rule will negatively affect a person's condition.

Correct operation

In almost all models, there is a brief instruction, which describes the procedure. Briefly described, it looks like this:

• Removing the respirator from the package;
• Integrity check (any defect or scratch is unacceptable);
• View the short circuit and make sure it is consistent;
• Put replaceable filters, if they are necessary for this model, if not, put on the cylinder, ensuring a tight connection;
• Put on a mask;
• Preliminary testing, where performance is checked.

The last point needs to be given special attention. In cases where the product is poorly pressed against the face, the respiratory protection will be zero. Because the use of almost any mask requires a snug fit.

It is important to take storage of the respirator seriously; it is best to choose a dark room with a normal humidity value. Do not allow the operation of a product with an expired service life, this is prohibited. When using such a device, a person risks his health.

In cases of malfunctioning, the only correct solution is to throw the respirator into the trash can. You cannot try to fix it or, even worse, exploit it.

It is important to understand that respirators are not able to guarantee a person 100% safety.

Rating of the best panoramic masks

SORBENT UNIX 5100 Res 121

The device will perfectly cope with the main task - protection of respiratory organs and eyes from dust particles. Strong panoramic glass allows you to see more details. The size of the respirator is universal, which will allow everyone to use it. Used with all filters manufactured by the company.

The average price is 9,400 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Video review of the mask:

JetaSafety 5950

A quality product that, due to the most tight fit, will protect a person from the effects of various vapors and dust. The outer part is made of durable plastic that will not deteriorate during operation and will provide the user with reliability in any environment. The set includes a special pouch that will simplify transportation. Weight - 530 grams.

It is sold at a price of 7 400 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

MAG-4

The mask will provide the worker with better protection as well as effectively purify the breathable air. In addition, durable plastic glass protects the skin of the face and eyes from the negative effects of harmful elements. The product is a glass body with a silicone seal.

The presence of an intercom is also provided. The mask is made in accordance with state standards, which is documented. Works at temperatures up to +40 degrees and a humidity level of no more than 98%.

The average price is 3,000 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

IPY-ISOD

High quality and budget device that is suitable for most construction and industrial organizations. A double communication element will provide a person with a good speech transmission.

The headband adjusts to any head size, making it a versatile piece. The silicone backing is made from hypoallergenic material, so there is no risk of embankment. The respirator can be used in conjunction with a filter or hose.

The average price is 2,000 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Video review of MPG-IZOD:

Breeze-4301 (PPM-88)

The cheapest but high quality model, which is designed to ensure the safety of the respiratory system. It is made of durable materials that do not cause allergic reactions and are highly durable.Universal straps allow you to customize the mask for each head, ensuring a snug fit.

The average price is 1,330 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Video review of the mask:

Rating of reliable half masks

GVS Elipse ABEK1

Reliable design and high level of protection will allow you to work in any area. The respirator will protect the wearer from dust and toxic fumes. The outer shell is made of thermoplastic elastomer. The product complies with GOST and SanPiN standards.

The filter efficiency is estimated at 99.95%, which is a high result. The main feature of the central valve is a decrease in breathing resistance several times. Therefore, a person can work in a mask for a long time and not experience discomfort.

The average price is 7,200 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Video demonstration of this and other masks from the manufacturer:

3M 7503

One of the best models that guarantees the user reliability and safety in any conditions. In the manufacture of the case, silicone was used - this is a material that is safe for health, which is distinguished by its strength and durability. The tightness is performed at the highest level, not a single speck of dust can penetrate into the product, which will doubly protect the user.

The average price is 2,900 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Delta Plus FFP2

Mask with protection class FFP2, suitable for use on construction sites, as well as for home repairs. The product provides reliable protection against dust up to 2.5 microns in size, which is an excellent result. There is a soft lining under the nose clip to prevent the material from chafing the skin.

The average price is 1,170 rubles for 10 pieces.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

3M 6100

A reliable product designed to be used with a variety of filters to enhance security. The outer part is made of elastomer - a synthetic material with high wear resistance. The mask is perfect for women as it is small in size.

The average price is 1,600 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Delta Plus M6100

Stylish respirator that will provide quality cleaning. The lining is made in such a way that it does not chafe the skin and does not cause fatigue from prolonged wear. Polypropylene with thermoplastic inserts was used for the production. Thanks to this solution, the product has a high performance.

Sold at a price of 1,188 rubles.

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Finally

When performing construction work, dust is inevitable so that it does not settle in the lungs, it is important to use respirators or masks. If you have experience using the products described in the rating, or you are using more effective RPE, tell us about it in the comments.