Sore throat ambulance
At the first unpleasant sensations in the larynx: perspiration, burning, there is a desire to soften the throat. In this situation, a lozenge, lozenge or lozenge can be a quick assistant.
Of course, this is not a treatment, but a first aid tool. Not all drugs can be taken, you need to heed the advice of a specialist doctor. Indeed, such a "candy" may contain components that cause an allergic effect.
Brief description, application
Doctors prescribe lozenges as an aid for colds and SARS. As a result of inflammation of the airways, phlegm appears, which, irritating, causes a cough. For dry cough relief, lozenges are the quickest help.
It is necessary to take into account one very important point: lollipops are not recommended to be taken simultaneously with drugs that thin sputum. Such lozenges have a mild effect on the mucous membrane, and removes inflammation in the larynx. They are sold in a pharmacy and even in some retail outlets.
Many of the drugs contain natural substances:
- Honey. It has an antimicrobial effect due to phytoncides, has antiallergic and anti-inflammatory activity.
- Lemon contains zinc, which has a beneficial effect on the condition of the mucous membrane. Ascorbic acid improves immunity, strengthens the walls of blood vessels. Sage softens soft tissue and reduces inflammation.
- Ginger contains the substance dermicidin, which has antifungal and antibacterial properties.
- Chamomile gently envelops, relieves pain.
- Turmeric helps in treating any type of cough.
The main symptoms for which the use of lozenges is recommended:
- Sore throat, burning sensation;
- ARVI;
- tracheitis;
- pharyngitis;
- asthma;
- inflammation of the mucous membrane of the upper respiratory tract.
Funds are divided into:
- homeopathic;
- with an antibiotic;
- antiseptic;
- licorice.
Official medicine is suspicious of homeopathic medicines, considering them insufficiently effective. In the composition there are no medicinal substances, they have anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and expectorant properties.
Lollipops made from natural herbal ingredients have a pleasant taste. For example, with sage, they can not only relieve pain, but also cure the throat, having an unusual taste, may not be to everyone's liking. Eucalyptus menthol tablets for resorption are recommended for upper respiratory tract diseases. They soften the throat mucosa, relieve tension on the vocal cords. Recommended for those who need to talk or sing a lot.
Lozenges containing an antibiotic can only be taken as directed by a doctor. Usually they are prescribed if previous therapy has not helped and the disease is of bacterial origin. For example, as an additional remedy for sore throat, lozenges can reduce sore throat.
With a cough provoked by a viral infection, antiseptic agents will help. The use of lozenges is especially effective at the first appearance of a cough. They kill the germs that cause inflammation, i.e. have anti-inflammatory effects.Some antiseptics have an immunostimulating effect. Many of them are prepared on the basis of Icelandic moss and propolis. The criterion for evaluating the% content of an antiseptic in its composition is its price: the lower it is, the less likely it is to be present in lozenges.
For people suffering from diabetes, it is recommended to take licorice lozenges. They do not contain sugar and are based on licorice root. They are especially effective in treating bronchitis and tracheitis.
Stages of the effect of lollipops on the mucous membrane:
- the formation of an enveloping film that reduces inflammation;
- analgesic effect;
- prevention of inflammation;
- destruction of microbes.
After resorption of any lozenges, you must wait about half an hour before eating. Usually they take from 4 to 8 pieces a day, no more than five days, so that there is no addiction.
An antiseptic can have a negative effect on the gastric mucosa, cause dysbiosis, dyspepsia. Modern drugs have a gentle effect on the stomach.
Contraindications
Sore throat and cough medications are adjuncts, along with other medications. They soften the throat, relieve inflammation, perspiration. There are also some contraindications. For example, you should take antibiotic lozenges very carefully (a doctor's recommendation is desirable).
Children under 3 years old should not be given any antitussive and other lozenges, and most of them are contraindicated for pregnant and lactating mothers (for example, Dr. IOM, since there are dyes and preservatives in the composition).
Licorice tablets can cause high blood pressure. Overdose can cause allergies. Usually, lozenges are taken 2-4 times a day at regular intervals. There are drugs that can be taken up to 8 pcs. per day for 5 days, no more, otherwise addiction may occur.
Homemade lollipops
They are prepared at home using natural ingredients. Here are some of the most affordable recipes:
- 250 ml of honey must be warmed up so that it becomes liquid. Then, add a collection of herbs to it: sage, mint, string, chamomile. Boil it all for 10-15 minutes, remove, wrap and let it brew for about half an hour. Strain the mixture, warm it up a little again and pour it into molds or simply put it on parchment to harden. To prevent the lollipops from sticking together, sprinkle with powdered sugar.
- Beat 100 g of coconut oil with a mixer, add cinnamon powder on the tip of a knife, mix 100 ml of honey with 7-8 drops of any essential oil. Mix everything thoroughly and put in the refrigerator.
- Boil 300 ml honey and one teaspoon of ginger powder for about 2 hours, stirring occasionally. You can check the readiness by dropping the mixture, if the drop does not spread, then the composition is ready.
- Cook an equal amount of milk and sugar until thick.
For adults
Sage
Homeopathic tablets from the well-known manufacturer Dr. Peter Theiss Naturwaren GmbH. The lozenges are based on sage oil and extract, and the auxiliary component is ascorbic acid. Lozenges come in a variety of flavors, with orange being especially popular.
The drug has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and expectorant effects, pleasantly refreshes. Sage not only relieves inflammation, but also heals diseased ligaments.
Pack of 25 g or 50 g, flattened sweets, each in a wrapper. Recommended for adults, and for children over 12 years old, but not more than 5 pieces per day.
Country of origin: Germany.
Price: from 100 rubles.
Advantages:
- Fast effect;
- Pleasant taste;
- Packaging.
Disadvantages:
- some ingredients can cause allergies.
Karmolis
For those who watch their weight, we can recommend the Austrian manufacturer of lollipops. In the line of this company there are sugar-free lozenges. The basis of the preparation is a mixture of essential oils of alpine herbs: lavender, nutmeg, cloves, anise, thyme and others. They have antiseptic and antiviral effects.
Menthol effect not only relieves inflammation of the mucous membrane, nasal congestion disappears, and phlegm is released. Experts recommend taking sugar-free lollipops as a preventive measure during flu epidemics. You need to take one piece 3 times a day, exceeding the dosage can cause diarrhea. Available in packs of 20.
Manufacturer: Austria.
Price from 380 rubles.
Advantages:
- Pleasant taste;
- Relieve nasal congestion;
- Strengthens the immune system;
- Sugarless.
Disadvantages:
- Overdose may cause diarrhea.
Grammidin
A very effective remedy for sore throat, especially in the first hours. As part of the drug, anesthetic, analgesic and antiseptic - all these components help to quickly relieve discomfort, stop the process of bacterial reproduction. The constituent elements are almost not absorbed into the stomach, having only a local effect.
The product is produced in the form of white tablets, convex on both sides with the inscription “GR” in the middle. Application, as an aid in throat diseases: pharyngitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis and others. The effectiveness is confirmed by many positive reviews.
Country Russia.
Price: from 312 rubles.
Advantages:
- Quick help;
- Kills germs.
Disadvantages:
- Taste.
Isla moos
Lollipops, based on a natural substance: Icelandic moss extract (Cetraria islandica) and peppermint oil. They have antimicrobial function and boost the body's immune system, as Icelandic moss has been known to be the best treatment for inflammatory processes in the upper respiratory tract.
It is recommended to take as a prophylaxis for high tension of the vocal cords. As an auxiliary therapy, lozenges are used for pharyngitis, tonsillitis, cough and other diseases of the upper respiratory tract. Within half an hour after taking the product, you can not drink water.
Country: Germany.
Price: from 312 rubles.
Advantages:
- Quick action with hoarseness, burning throat;
- Does not have a negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract.
Disadvantages:
- The tablet may stick to the palate.
NEOTRAVISIL
An Indian remedy based on plant materials: extracts of mint, licorice root, eucalyptus, as well as glucose syrup. Lollipops are dietary supplements; lemon, orange, honey are used as additives.
Lozenges have a combined effect: anti-inflammatory, expectorant and mucolytic. It is recommended to dissolve 1 piece per day up to 6 times a day.
There is a high effect of lozenges, especially in the first moments of unpleasant sensations in the throat.
Country: India.
Price: from 172 rubles.
Advantages:
- Inhibits the development of inflammation;
- Smooth surface.
Disadvantages:
- Allergy to some components is possible.
Neo Angin
Combined German remedy. Lozenges help not only to alleviate discomfort in the throat, but also to destroy germs and bacteria, and improve breathing. In the formulation of the product, three components are successfully combined, which jointly affect the causes of the appearance of unpleasant phenomena.
It is recommended to dissolve lozenges in 1-2 pieces after 2-3 hours, but not more than 8. The effect lasts up to two hours, used in combination with other medications.
Country: Germany.
Price: from 140 rubles.
Advantages:
- Improves breathing;
- Fast effect;
- The inflammation is relieved.
Disadvantages:
- Specific taste.
Septolet Total
Combined agent: antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, analgesic, with menthol flavor. It is used for infectious diseases of the throat. It is recommended to take 1 lozenge for resorption after 3-6 hours. Take no more than 7 days.
Country: Slovenia.
Price: from 263 rubles.
Advantages:
- A wide range of actions;
- Pleasant taste.
Disadvantages:
- Caution if you are prone to allergies.
For kids
All the means described above can also be recommended for children in an appropriate dosage.It is necessary to carefully read the instructions, some products are given to children from 3 years old, others from 7 or 12. Carefully use lozenges based on natural raw materials.
Lizobact
This drug is effective for various infections of the oral cavity and gums. The composition contains lysozyme - a natural enzyme contained in human saliva to fight infection. The antiseptic in the composition of the candies kills bacteria that provoke diseases: gingivitis, stomatitis, catarrhal phenomena. Vitamin B increases the protective functions and tissues of the mucous membrane.
The composition does not contain sugar. Lozenges dissolve slowly, duration of treatment is 8 days. Can be used by children from 3 years old.
Country: Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Price: from 270 rubles.
Advantages:
- Effective for oral infections;
- Natural composition.
Disadvantages:
- Price
Tantum Verde
Lollipops are available in different flavors (lemon, mint, eucalyptus, orange). Main functions: destroys germs, relieves pain. The candies are square with a depression in the middle, each wrapped. Reception only 3 pieces per day. With resorption, there is a slight numbness in the oral cavity.
Country: Italy.
Price: from 300 rubles.
Advantages:
- Relieves inflammation quickly;
- Pleasant taste;
- There is a sugar-free mint option;
- Convenient packaging.
Disadvantages:
- Mild numbness in the mouth;
- Price.
Hexoral Tabs
The German manufacturer of the drug guarantees the relief of a sore throat within half an hour. As part of the anesthetic, other components have an antibacterial effect, help with: pharyngitis, tonsillitis and other inflammatory processes of the throat.
Round, biconvex pastilles with mint flavor. Children can be taken from 4 years old. The active components are stored in saliva, so 3 pieces per day are enough.
Brand country: Germany.
Price: from 200 rubles.
Advantages:
- Fast effect;
- Convenient packaging;
- Pleasant taste.
Disadvantages:
- Allergy is possible.
Inexpensive drugs
Bobs
Convenient packaging in which individual candies are square in shape with a depression in the middle. It contains citric acid, sugar, mint, eucalyptus extract, green tea.
Eucalyptus oil has anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, analgesic and bactericidal properties. The composition contains such natural ingredients: propolis, fir extract, lemon.
Lozenges help with increased stress on the vocal cords. For adults only, flavored pastilles are allowed: raspberry tea, wild berries. Recommended 3 to 6 lozenges per day.
Price 10 pcs. - from 35 rubles.
Advantages:
- Quick help;
- Price.
Disadvantages:
- An allergic reaction is possible;
- Not recommended for diabetics.
Licorice lollipops
Contains licorice root extract, which softens mucous membranes in case of perspiration. It has an anti-inflammatory, expectorant effect. The composition contains citric acid, is a dietary supplement and does not contain GMOs. Lollipops are produced in the form of pads.
Country Russia
Price - from 60 rubles.
Advantages:
- Relieves perspiration;
- Low price.
Disadvantages:
- Intolerance to some components.
Suprima Lor
Indian anti-inflammatory and antiseptic agent. It helps well with inflammatory, infectious diseases of the throat. A wide range of flavors, round shape, possibly bubbles in the caramel. White bloom is possible on the surface.
Children can be taken after 6 years. At the first onset of symptoms, it is recommended to take 1 pc. every 2 hours.
Country: India.
Price: from 122 rubles.
Advantages:
- Price;
- Antiseptic.
Disadvantages:
- Intolerance to some components.
Lozenges are a convenient and quick remedy for sore throat symptoms. There are many lollipops on sale with different compositions and effects on the mucous membrane. There are special lozenges for children with a gentle effect. To obtain maximum results, you must listen to the doctor's recommendations and choose the right dosage.