The first thing a guest encounters when entering the owner's apartment after the corridor is the bathroom, where you can wash your hands, and the kitchen. Therefore, each hostess is jealous of the appearance of these premises. The main thing that immediately catches your eye is the design of the joints of the bathroom, washbasin, sink and countertops with walls. If earlier these joints were formed with cement mortar, which continuously cracked and let water through to the floor, now with the use of sealants this problem is a thing of the past.
Our article is addressed to those who, when renovating a house, are trying to use the best materials, the type and characteristics of the composition of each sealant are described.
The editorial staff of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" offers criteria for choosing the composition necessary for the repair and presents a rating of the best sealants for the bathroom
Content
- 1 What are the types of sealants
- 2 How to apply sealant
- 3 Rating of quality bathroom sealants for 2020
- 3.1 Sanitary acrylic sealant "VGT" for bathroom and kitchen
- 3.2 Silicone sealant "Moment Sanitary 2002675" for bathroom and kitchen, transparent
- 3.3 Sanitary silicone sealant "Moment Herment" for bathroom and kitchen white
- 3.4 Sanitary silicone sealant "Stayer Master" for bathroom and kitchen white
- 3.5 Adhesive sealant for bathroom and kitchen Dap Kwik Seal white
- 3.6 Acryl-silicone sealant "Tytan" for bathroom and kitchen transparent
- 3.7 Silicone sealant "KRASS" for kitchen and bath white
- 3.8 Acryl-silicone sealant "MasterTeks" for bathroom and kitchen transparent
- 3.9 Silicone sealant "Axton" for bathroom and kitchen white
- 3.10 Silicone sealant Ravak Professional X01200 for bathroom and kitchen white
- 4 Conclusion
What are the types of sealants
In the second half of the 20th century, industrial chemical technologies began to develop rapidly. The need to build more housing has prompted the emergence of various chemical materials that facilitate the installation and decoration of newly built premises.
The invention of silicone synthetic rubbers led to the creation of sealants - a viscous fluid that is highly soluble in organic solvents. The addition of a mineral filler in the form of silicon dust gives it the property of adhesion to various materials:
- metals;
- plastics;
- ceramics;
- wood.
To accelerate the hardening, vulcanizing additives are added to the mixture. They promote the seizure of the mass in the presence of atmospheric oxygen and ambient humidity. The best manufacturers are constantly improving the composition of the mixtures to improve performance.
Construction sealants are divided into two classes: two-component and one-component.
Two-component consists of a bulk of synthetic rubber with antifungal and mineral additives and a separately packaged hardener. These ingredients are mixed for use. Such materials are used in large-scale construction, they are expensive and are not in demand for home use.
The basic type of mix for bathrooms and kitchens are ready-to-use one-component mixes packaged in cartridges for application with a gun. Sometimes they are sold in ordinary tubes of small volume. This makes them easy to use when minor repairs are required.
In turn, one-component sealants are divided into:
- Acidic with a high content of acetic acid. Their contact with alkaline materials (marble) is not allowed. Curing takes place under the influence of natural moisture. When working, they smell strongly of vinegar, but after a day the smell disappears.Withstand significant temperature differences from -40 ° C to 150 ° C. Not recommended for sealing pools and aquariums. For the price, these are inexpensive formulations that are in main demand among the consumer.
- Neutral ones are made on the basis of alcohols. Environmentally friendly. Unlike acidic ones, they are suitable for contact with corrosive metals, marble, ceramics and cement. The average price of these mixtures is higher, and the popularity of the models is lower.
Many have seen how black plaque forms on the pipes in the bathroom. To prevent this from happening in almost all mixtures, the manufacturer introduces a fungicidal agent to combat the formation of fungi in a humid environment, which excludes contact with living organisms. Therefore, for such work as sealing swimming pools or aquariums, a special material must be chosen.
How to apply sealant
From time to time, every inhabitant of the apartment needs to replace the bathroom fixtures. This work is associated with the need to seal the cracks tightly so that water does not fall on the floor. To do this, you must select the required product.
The answer to the question of where to buy it, you will get by looking at popular models and finding out how much each of them costs in the online store. If you only need to seal the joints, you can choose the budget options. But if repairs are necessary with the requirement of mechanical fixation of various structural elements (corners, moldings, etc.), we recommend ordering more expensive models online. Which company is better to buy is up to you.
How to apply the mixture to the joint? It's very simple. Having inserted the cartridge into a special gun, it is necessary to cut off the nozzle for supplying the mixture by division for the required seam thickness. Then, squeezing out a viscous liquid, cover the sealed joint with it. It is necessary to follow the simplest safety rules - to work with rubber gloves. In case of contact with hands, wash off with warm water and soap.
Follow the instructions written on the cartridge. And, if you have specific questions, for example, how to properly seal the bathtub, you can find detailed step-by-step tips on the Internet.
Rating of quality bathroom sealants for 2020
Name of sealant | Curing time | Volume, ml | Price, rub |
---|---|---|---|
Sanitary acrylic sealant VGT for bathroom and kitchen | 24 hour | 310 | 120 |
Silicone sealant Moment Sanitary 2002675 for bathroom and kitchen, transparent | 15 minutes | 280 | 300 |
Silicone sealant, sanitary, for bathroom and kitchen "Moment Herment", white | 15 minutes | 280 | 380 |
Sanitary silicone sealant "Stayer Master" for bathroom and kitchen white | 30 min | 260 | 190 |
Dap Kwik Seal. Adhesive sealant for bathroom and kitchen | 15 minutes | 162 | 300 |
Acryl-silicone sealant for bathroom and kitchen transparent "Tytan" | 15 minutes | 310 | 260 |
Silicone sealant KRASS for kitchen and bath white | 30 min | 300 | 285 |
Acryl-silicone sealant "MasterTeks" for bathroom and kitchen transparent | 30 min | 290 | 240 |
Silicone sealant "Axton" for bathroom and kitchen white | 30 min | 280 | 180 |
Silicone sealant Ravak Professional X01200 for bathroom and kitchen white | 30 min | 310 | 680 |
Sanitary acrylic sealant "VGT" for bathroom and kitchen
Made on the basis of an aqueous dispersion of VGT acrylic polymers with modifying additives and filler. Designed for sealing and eliminating seams and joints in high humidity conditions (bathrooms and showers). Has the properties of a mastic that is used to fill the gaps between plumbing equipment and the floor. Seals connections to sewer pipes.
Good adhesion to plastics, wood, ceramics and glass.
It has antibacterial properties, therefore fungi do not develop and the seam does not turn black. Can be used for indoor and outdoor use. Avoid contact with food. For these reasons, it is not used to seal aquariums.
Advantages:
- properties of mastic;
- resistant to the formation of fungi;
- cheap.
disadvantages
- long curing time;
- pools and aquariums cannot be sealed.
Silicone sealant "Moment Sanitary 2002675" for bathroom and kitchen, transparent
The well-known brand Moment supplies the Russian market with a one-component mixture "Sanitary Moment 2002675". Made on the basis of silicone organic compounds from Belgian raw materials. In terms of adhesion and resistance to atmospheric conditions, it can be used for indoor and outdoor work.
Scope - sealing joints at high humidity. It is used during renovations to create waterproof joints in the kitchen, bathroom, shower cabins. UV resistance makes it suitable for seams and glazing in the construction and renovation of buildings, boats and yachts.
Has high elasticity, which allows filling the seams between breathable structural elements. Antifungal additives keep the compound from darkening for a long time. Withstands temperatures from -40 ° С to +150 ° С. Contains acetic acid, therefore it is not used in contact with metals, concrete, cement. Not recommended for use with mirrors and aquariums.
Advantages:
- high elasticity;
- UV resistance;
- antifungal supplements.
Disadvantages:
- overpriced according to buyers.
Sanitary silicone sealant "Moment Herment" for bathroom and kitchen white
The one-component composition is made on the basis of Belgian raw materials. Sold in a 280 ml cartridge. Designed for sealing joints between plumbing equipment and structural elements of kitchens and baths. Can be used for construction and outdoor renovation. Strong antiseptics in the mixture prevent mold from forming and darkening of the seams.
It uses an acetate curing system, which eliminates contact with corrosive metals. Excludes use for swimming pools, aquariums, mirrors and food contact. It is not suitable for applying paint, as cracks may appear on the painted surface if it is deformed.
Waterproof, provides one hundred percent tightness. For this, its application must meet the requirement: the thickness of the seam is half the width in order for the deformation to remain within the elastic range. Easily cleaned when mechanically hardened.
Advantages:
- good adhesion to aluminum, ceramics, glass and enamel;
- resistant to ultraviolet radiation;
- easily removed mechanically.
Disadvantages:
- not recommended for coloring.
Sanitary silicone sealant "Stayer Master" for bathroom and kitchen white
An Estonian product under a German brand is distinguished by European quality. One-component white silicone-based liquid with increased moisture and UV resistance. The volume of the cartridge is 260 ml. Used for bathrooms and kitchens for sealing joints between walls and sinks, bathtubs and shower trays.
Temperature difference during operation from -40 ° С to +100 ° С. It is widely used in construction for external and internal work, especially for rooms with high humidity in summer cottages, where temperatures can be negative in winter. High elasticity and adhesion to various materials make it indispensable for PVC surfaces of sewer pipes and fittings.
Advantages:
- European quality;
- adhesion to plastics, rubber, wood;
- faint smell.
Disadvantages:
- increased hardening time of 30 minutes.
Adhesive sealant for bathroom and kitchen Dap Kwik Seal white
A hybrid construction adhesive with a sealant function from the United States is designed to simultaneously glue surfaces and seal the joints between them. Specially formulated for sanitary ware, PVC products, wood and plastic countertops. For renovation and construction work indoors. Packaged in a tube, allowing the application of a viscous mass without a gun.
Created on the basis of acrylic polymers containing ethylene glycol and crystalline silicon. It has a moderate odor. Water is used as a solvent before hardening. Does not create a strong bond with silicone, therefore a thorough preliminary cleaning of the surfaces is required.
Instructions for use require roller application no more than 9 mm in diameter. Creamy consistency is initially white, after a week the seam becomes transparent. After that, you can paint with oil paints. Curing time of the compound 15 minutes and 36 hours exposure before exposure to water.
Resistant to the appearance of fungus, does not turn black over time. In contact with wood parts with antifungal impregnation, it retains its bactericidal properties. Resistant to low temperatures, works from -28 ° C to + 65 ° C.
Packing in tubes of 162 ml, designed for 8.5 meters of seam with a diameter of 5 mm.
Advantages:
- functionality of glue and sealant;
- painted with oil paints.
Disadvantages:
- overpriced according to buyers.
Acryl-silicone sealant "Tytan" for bathroom and kitchen transparent
Polish product based on acrylic and silicone polymers, designed for indoor work with high humidity, where mold constantly forms. The high content of fungicides prevents blackening of various joints in the bathroom and in the kitchen.
Good bonding to porous and smooth surfaces. At the beginning of application, the mixture is white, after a few days it becomes transparent. Then you can paint with acrylic and oil paints. The result is a very smooth and long-lasting seam protection.
UV resistant. Withstands temperature differences from -20 ° С to +60 ° С.
Advantages:
- smooth surface does not absorb dirt, which gives an aesthetic appearance;
- suitable for acrylic baths;
- high content of fungicides.
Disadvantages:
- not recommended for pools and aquariums.
Silicone sealant "KRASS" for kitchen and bath white
The KRASS product supplied from Poland to the Russian market can be used in construction and repairs inside and outside the building. Increased adhesion to glass, plastic and enamel makes it suitable for glass work and for installing sewer pipes. High elasticity makes it possible to use it in breathable compounds.
Antifungal properties protect joints from darkening. The main property is resistant to chlorine compounds and detergents. The creamy composition is applied to the joint without spreading, which simplifies DIY repair.
Not recommended for corrosive metals and materials with alkaline properties, and for food contact. Has a faint vinegar smell, can be easily washed off with soap and water. After hardening, it is removed mechanically.
Advantages:
- recommended for PVC;
- resistant to chlorine compounds.
Disadvantages:
- pools and aquariums cannot be sealed.
Acryl-silicone sealant "MasterTeks" for bathroom and kitchen transparent
Another representative of Polish sealants on our market, MasterTeks, is a composite of acrylic and silicone polymers. Available in 290 ml cartridges. It is used in construction for filling joints between equipment and supporting structures in high humidity conditions. Suitable for both the bathroom and the kitchen.
The addition of fungicidal active substances eliminates the appearance of fungal formations on the insulating joints. Any building material is compatible with this composition due to its high adhesive properties. The initially white color becomes transparent after curing. After that, painting with building paints is possible.
Low odor, non-toxic. You can work by smoothing the seams with your own hands - it is washed off the skin with warm water and soap.
Operating temperature range from -20 ° С to +80 ° С. The initial hardening occurs after 30 minutes.
Advantages:
- good protection against fungi;
- the possibility of painting;
- faint smell.
Disadvantages:
- takes a long time to harden.
Silicone sealant "Axton" for bathroom and kitchen white
Renowned manufacturer Henkel launches Axton on the Russian market. Developed on the basis of low molecular weight silicone polymers, contains acetic acid. With its help, with the natural humidity of the room, vulcanization occurs. Scope of use - sealing and strengthening of building joints inside and outside the premises.
The content of one cartridge forms a seam with a length of 14 meters and a diameter of 5 mm. When applying, you should protect the skin of the hands from a viscous mass. Releases acetic acid upon hardening. Its smell lasts up to 12 hours. A strong film forms in 30 minutes. After that, it becomes non-toxic. Antifungal composition keeps the seam from darkening for a long time.
Advantages:
- low price;
- hardens on damp surfaces.
Disadvantages:
- the smell of vinegar persists for a long time.
Silicone sealant Ravak Professional X01200 for bathroom and kitchen white
This product of the Czech company Ravak belongs to semi-professional materials. The company is known for its acrylic plumbing fixtures. I developed a sealant for my products, it glues and seals joints with glass, acrylic, aluminum and ceramics.
The company's developed antifungal additives and UV resistance provide long-term color stability. When applied, it has a low odor, after initial hardening after 30 minutes it disappears.
Step-by-step instructions allow you to independently apply the mixture, remove excess and form a seam.
Advantages:
- good adhesion to acrylic;
- faint vinegar smell.
Disadvantages:
- overpriced according to buyers.
Conclusion
The article provides a description of sealants for the bathroom and kitchen. An overview is made of what compositions are, and how to choose the necessary product for repair. Analyzed customer reviews and tips for home use.
If you had to use sealants for bathroom or kitchen renovation and you have experience in using them, share this information with our readers. Your recommendations will tell them what to look for when buying, so as not to make mistakes when choosing the material needed for repair. Leave your feedback in the comments.