The best planers and thickness planers for 2020

For a piece of wood to have a flat surface, skill alone is not enough. It is necessary to use quality equipment. This should be especially taken into account when the jointing is carried out on a production scale. It is important to select equipment based on its technical characteristics and field of application, because today there are hundreds of models that differ in performance and efficiency, so making a choice is not so easy. The editors of the site "bestx.htgetrid.com/en/" have prepared for you a rating of the best planer-thicknessing machines for 2020.

Design features

The planers and planers are designed for beautiful and high-quality processing of the front part of the tree. All defects and irregularities are removed, which gives the product a beautiful appearance. The devices are used both in home workshops and in large production, where it is necessary to perform these operations on a daily basis.

After processing, a smooth and clean piece is obtained, which preserves the texture of the wood. Some models are capable of not only performing this process, but also chamfering. It should be remembered that it is important to completely dry the wood before starting work. Only in this way the operation will be performed without problems.

Main parameters and GOST

Most of the planer-thicknessing machines that are manufactured in Russia are classified according to their technical characteristics. They are set in the GOST 7228-93 standard. These parameters include:

• dimensions of a wooden blank (the thickness and width of the material are taken into account);
• permissible length value;
• number of cutting elements;
• the number of sides processed in one pass;
• shaft rotation frequency;
• electric motor power;
• the speed of the operation;
• total weight of the structure.

Most of the machines support the processing of wood products, the dimensions of which:

• 315-1250 mm - permissible value in width.
• 5-160 mm - minimum and maximum product thickness.

The above are average values ​​and may vary depending on the model. The diameter of the drum indicates the minimum length of wood. According to modern standards, this value should not be less than 30 mm. When buying a planer-thicknessing machine for your home, this is important to consider.

Depending on the application, 1 or 2/4 of the knife is attached to the shaft. The maximum rotational speed ranges from 5,000 to 10,000 rpm. On some models, this value may be higher or lower. For example, in desktop, the shaft rarely spins at 5000 rpm. per minute, but if a person wants to get a high-quality apparatus, then the speed should be close to this value. If this rule is not followed, it will be difficult for the operator to perform these operations.

The feed speed of the workpiece in standard and professional devices reaches 24 meters per minute. This is the optimal value to handle hundreds of instances per shift. The weight of the structure depends on its equipment and the availability of accessories.If you need a product for the home, then it is better to pay attention to desktop copies. Industrial devices are perfect for solving production problems. They have a large mass, so they are installed only in a certain place, while household machines can be moved.

What is important to know about the design of the device

Regardless of the model chosen, the main elements are the same for all machines. The differences are only in their quality and performance. The main structure includes:

• bed, which is made of durable materials;
• the work table on which the workpiece is placed;
• shaft with knives (it is important to check the quality of fixation of this element);
• electric motor;
• start button and control levers.

For the production of the bed, tool steel of special strength is used. This element is the most important, since all the main components are attached to it, as well as additional equipment. Above is the desktop, which is divided into 2 parts. The first is the feed, a piece of wood is placed on it, which is directed to the shaft with cutting elements. The second is the host, where the processed material goes.

Some manufacturers of planing / thicknessing machines install a vertical plate that is fixed to the side of the work surface. Thanks to it, the operator can accurately guide the workpiece.

One or knives are mounted on the shaft. There are 2 versions of this element:

1. Single-edged.
2. Double-edged.

When using the first option, it must be remembered that the cutting part requires constant sharpening, so the number of operations is limited. Machines with double-edged knives are characterized by a long service life and efficiency. This is due to the fact that the element is made of strong steel and is sharpened on both sides.

The electric motor is selected based on the field of application of the machine, power and shaft speed. For power supply, both a standard network - 220 V and an industrial one - 380 V can be used. To turn on the device, start buttons are provided. The control is carried out using a special block.

To improve the quality of processing and make work safer, auxiliary equipment is installed in modern models. Each machine is designed to perform a specified number of operations, which is calculated based on the speed and the number of knives installed. Processing is carried out in both 1 and 2-3 passes.

What to look for

To choose a quality device, you need to consider the basic criteria. The reliability of the device and its performance depend on them. Most often, these parameters include:

• machine dimensions.
• the ability to install additional elements;
• dimensions of the working surface;
• construction weight;
• the type of electrical network from which the device is powered;
• electric motor power;
• shaft diameter;
• rotation frequency;
• number of cutting elements;
• permissible depth of planing;
• safety of work performance;
• manufacturer (it is advisable to buy a device with a long warranty);
• cost.

When buying a device for home or production, the area of ​​the room where the device will be located is taken into account. Better to have more free space. This will allow you to work with long workpieces without any problems. This point also has a positive effect on the usability.

The processing quality depends on the power of the electric motor and the shaft speed. We must not forget about the quality of the cutting elements, as they also affect the purity of the final result. The diameter of the shaft plays a special role, therefore it is better to purchase a model with a higher value, since its cutting speed is higher than that of standard representatives.

We must not forget about the safety of the device, therefore, when purchasing, the protective elements are checked. This must be checked with the seller, as the planer-thicknessing machine belongs to the category of dangerous equipment.This is due not only to the high speed of rotation of the cutting parts, but also to the electrical circuit, which operates with high voltage. During the work, a large amount of shavings and wood dust is emitted, therefore it is desirable that the product be equipped with a dust collection system. This will increase the cleanliness of the room and will not affect the body.

The last thing that draws attention is the manufacturer. It is better to buy products from trusted companies that provide a long warranty and free repairs in the event of a device breakdown. To make sure of the quality of the product, you can study the opinions of experts or read reviews of real buyers, which will indicate all the nuances of use and list the advantages of the selected machine.

Cost is a measure of reliability and efficiency. You can save on the purchase of a planer-thicknessing machine only if additional functions are not required.

Rating of budget planing and thicknessing machines

Belmash JT-2 204/210 S091A

It is a robust device with a power of 1500 W and a planer shaft diameter of 51 mm. The product is perfect for home workshop installation. It is powered from a 220 V network. The model has 2 well-sharpened knives. The transmission is belt. The maximum planing depth is 2 mm.

The length of the working table (jointer) is 737 mm, for the planer this value is 285 mm. Product weight - 29 kg, installation method - floor standing. Small dimensions make it possible to install the product anywhere. The type of bed used is prefabricated. The rotation frequency reaches 9000 rpm. There is also a rip fence made of aluminum.

The average cost is 23,990 rubles.

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ZUBR MASTER SRF-254-1600S

This is the Russian version, which allows plywood to be processed by plane planing. The machine is easy to operate: changing operations takes a couple of minutes. The main feature of the model is that constant maintenance is not required.

To make the product last as long as possible, the manufacturer has equipped it with a belt drive. The model is equipped with an electric motor with overload protection. Power consumption - 1600 W. There are 2 cutting elements made of durable material.

The part is fed automatically. The working speed is 6 meters per minute, which is the best solution for home use.

Sold at a price: from 25,290 rubles.

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Enkor Corvette-26 90260

This is a convenient model that will help you carry out processing quickly and efficiently. It is suitable for small construction or small batch production. The equipment is capable of performing 2 functions:

1. Planing.
2. Thicknesser.

The transition from one operation to another takes a minimum of time. The device does not require any special maintenance. To keep the workspace clean, there is a branch pipe at the bottom to which the bag is attached.

Sawdust and dust enter inside, which allows you not to be distracted by cleaning. The brushed motor is well protected against overheating, so the operator can use the product for a long period without worrying about overheating of the power unit.

Sold at a price: from 27,645 rubles.

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STAVR SDSR-2/1700

This is a budget model designed for home use.The maximum chip removal thickness is 3 mm. Equipment power - 1700 W. Shaft rotation frequency - 9000 rpm. The weight of the structure is 27.5 kg, which will allow you to easily move the device from one place to another. The permissible workpiece height is 120 mm. The device is equipped with a high-quality motor that ensures high productivity and safe performance of various jobs.

Sold at a price: from 17,810 rubles.

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Rating of the best models of the middle price segment

BELMASH SDR-2200

It is a robust model for planing and thickening. All operations are performed quickly and give the workpiece the desired shape and dimensions. The feeding is carried out manually, which is also a convenient solution and makes the use of the unit safe. The design is made in such a way that it makes it possible to easily move the product without special means. The device has a wide table and a convenient start button.

The average cost is 42 310 rubles.

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Metabo HC 260 C WNB 220V / 2.2kW

This is a handy model that is designed for fast processing of wooden blanks. The design is made according to modern standards and has high-quality components and power units. The removal of shavings during thicknessing and planing is the same: from 0 to 3 mm. The panel is made of aluminum alloy, which improves corrosion resistance. The feed rate of workpieces is 5 meters per minute. The cutter shaft diameter is 63 mm. There are 2 quality knives with good sharpening. The shaft rotation speed is 6500 rpm.

Sold at a price: from 76,000 rubles.

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Master Universal 2200R

It is an efficient woodworking machine that allows several operations:

• planing (jointing);
• thickness gauge;
• drilling;
• sawing.

No table is required for placement, since the structure is installed on special supports. The planing depth is adjustable, and thanks to a high-quality stop system and clamping mechanisms, high precision of work is ensured. Debris is removed through a special nozzle, and the smooth surface guarantees a smooth and easy glide.

The average cost is 40,700 rubles.

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Top of the best premium machines

Proma HP 410B

This is an efficient device that allows you to give the workpiece a clean and regular shape. The machine is distinguished by high-quality equipment and is able to work for a long period. With this equipment, the operator can perform various operations with maximum productivity. The product is distinguished by its high-quality cast iron body. This guarantees high reliability over a long period.

Sold at a price: from 294,000 rubles.

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JET JPT-410HH 10000296T

This is a popular product that is actively used in large-scale production. The product is distinguished by high-quality performance and high service life.The electric motor runs smoothly and reliably. To prevent it from turning off at the wrong moment, overheating protection is provided. The power consumption is 4500 W. The number of knives is 72 pieces, which allows carrying out various operations in one pass. Maximum planing depth - 3.5 mm.

Sold at a price of 280,000 rubles.

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Robland NXSD 310

It is an efficient machine designed for small and large workpieces. With this device, planing can be carried out in a short period of time. The model is equipped with 3 sharp knives that instantly remove unnecessary layers. The maximum planing depth is 4 mm. The weight of the structure is 280 kg. Control is carried out by means of 2 buttons. The workpieces are fed automatically.

Sold at a price: from 274,500 rubles.

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Conclusion

Finding a quality planer and planer machine is not an easy task. The buyer needs to take into account dozens of factors and know what technical characteristics should be paid attention to. If you have experience using the models described in the rating, or more interesting representatives, tell us about it in the comments.