The best household incubators for 2020

For a beginner who has just started breeding birds, it is difficult to choose a good incubator that will last more than one year. There is a large selection of different manufacturers and models on the market. At first glance, it may seem that they are not at all different from each other. But this is absolutely not the case. It is worth considering the important characteristics and the main purpose of the incubator, then the choice will be much easier.

Types of incubators

There are three main groups that incubators are divided into:

1. Industrial;
2. Professional;
3. Household.

Industrial

Industrial incubators are only used on poultry farms by experienced farmers. The number of egg trays - from 1000 pieces and more. Beginners should not overpay for such incubators, because it will be difficult for a beginner to use them. Better to choose a more budgetary and simpler option.

Professional

This type of incubator is designed for small farms. They differ from household ones in that they have better equipment. They are bought by farmers who have decided to professionally breed chicks. This is where the name of this species came from. The main difference is the presence of a controller, which greatly simplifies the work. Its main task is to manage and breed chicks. The coup is automatic. Manual overturn is not provided.

Household incubators

The simplest to operate is a household incubator. Even a beginner can figure out the instructions. It is most often used for small-scale farming. Its capacity is 20-120 eggs. But there are models that can hold up to 200 eggs. When choosing, you should pay attention to the flip function. It can be automatic or manual. Automatic flip makes it much easier to use, but the cost of this design is more expensive. The simplest incubators only have a thermometer that can be controlled.

For novice poultry farmers, it is better to opt for household or professional incubators.

Main characteristics

How to choose? This is the question asked by the person who decided to buy an incubator. There are not many criteria to consider when choosing an incubator. But having understood all the nuances, it will be much easier to make a good purchase. Sales consultants are not always able to correctly advise the best device for you, so it's worth studying this issue in more detail.

Coup

The first thing to look out for is not the design or the color, but the coup. The ease of use of the device and its cost depend on this. As well as the time that will need to be spent on the incubation process.

If the turning of the eggs is not regular, then the shell can stick to the cells, which negatively affects the growth of the embryo. This can lead to developmental delay or even death of the chick.

A manual overturn should be chosen if a person is just beginning to understand poultry farming and takes the device for trial. Such an incubator will cost significantly less. Its difference from other models is that you will have to turn the eggs yourself.It is worth doing this regularly several times a day. Each egg is turned over separately. The main disadvantage of this option is that when the camera is opened, the microclimate inside is disturbed. There is no other way to turn each testicle. Reviews for such an incubator are very controversial.

Be sure to wash your hands thoroughly before each turn.

Another version of the coup is mechanical. In order to turn the eggs, just press the lever. This is much easier because all content is flipped at the same time.

Automatic control is best for farmers because all trays move without any intervention. You can set the time of the coup using the timer.

Housing

The incubator body material can be made of several materials. This information can be viewed on the manufacturer's website or directly on the box itself. When choosing, it is necessary to provide that it does not absorb odors and liquids.

The most commonly used are plastic or foam. The advantage of plastic is that it is easy to care for. It is easy to clean, so cleaning takes a minimum amount of time. But such an incubator will definitely need to be insulated. Polyfoam is better because it retains heat for a long time and is a more durable material.

When buying, it is important to see that the parts are of good quality and are reliably connected to each other.

For convenience, it is better to opt for an incubator with an observation window. This makes it much easier to use. There will be no need to open the lid again. It will be enough to look through a small window.

The incubator must be insulated because unexpected temperature changes are possible. If this is not done, then the entire brood may die.

Spaciousness

If the incubator is bought for domestic use, then it will be enough to choose a size for 30-100 eggs. In this case, it will be much easier to care for and monitor the embryos.

If a poultry farmer wants to buy an incubator for quails or other similar birds, then you should pay attention to the lodgments that should be included. Not all models have such substrates. Otherwise, the installation will not be possible.

Ventilation

Good ventilation is essential for a healthy fetus. It not only maintains moisture exchange with the medium, but also contributes to uniform heating. If the incubator is designed for a large number of eggs (from 60), then you cannot do without a fan.

The best type of ventilation is forced ventilation. In this case, the eggs will warm up evenly. This is necessary to ensure that there is always fresh air in the chamber, as well as the removal of carbon dioxide.

The fan should be centered on the top cover. In this case, air will enter all corners of the container, which is very important.

In budget models, ventilation is of a natural type, that is, holes are made in the incubator through which this process is carried out. This option is not always enough.

Thermostat

In order to create the right conditions, the incubator must have a thermostat. Temperatures above or below normal can lead to metabolic disorders and the death of chicks.

Modern devices can have digital or analog views.

The advantage of a digital controller is that it has much less error. The accuracy is - 0.1 degrees Celsius. This way you can set the most suitable temperature. Often there is also a hygrometer in the kit, which helps to always know the humidity level.

The heating element is heat cords or lamps. It is better to give preference to the first type, because this method has a small thermal inertness.

More expensive models have a climate control function. If necessary, you can set the optimal parameters for the best performance.

Backup power

This point is very important because it plays a crucial role in the development and growth of chicks.In some regions, electricity is often cut off, which can negatively affect the growth of embryos. If the temperature is lower than expected, this will quickly lead to the death of the chicks. If backup power is already built into the incubator, then the cost increases significantly. It is best to choose models with a function that allows you to build in backup power. You can use a car battery for this.

Care

Incubator maintenance is very important for proper functioning. It should be easy to wash, because it must be done after each hatch. If it will be problematic to get to the compartments, then it will not be possible to clean them from the shell. Then the new chicks will not be able to develop properly.

When buying, it is best to choose models with a removable pallet. Many models are equipped with this useful feature. This greatly simplifies the necessary care and disinfection.

Safety precautions when working with an incubator

There are some pretty simple rules that must be followed:

1. Before the first use, be sure to study the instructions in detail. Do not plug in the appliance if it is not yet ready for use.
2. All dust and dirt should be removed before starting work. This applies both to the first use and to all subsequent ones.
3. The incubator can only be installed on a perfectly flat surface.
4. It cannot be placed on the floor.
5. Do not open the lid during operation, unless it is permitted in the instructions.
6. The room temperature should not be lower than 15 degrees Celsius.
7. Be sure to watch that the device is out of reach of children and animals.

If you follow these rules, then the device will work most correctly, and it will last much longer.

Top manufacturers

A fairly large number of manufacturers are represented on the market. There are both domestic and foreign ones. When buying, you should pay attention to the manufacturer's warranty. It should not be less than one year old. The most common mistake when choosing is buying the cheapest incubator. It is not worth stopping your choice on an unknown manufacturer, just because the price of an incubator is cheaper.

Before the first use, be sure to read the detailed instructions and only then turn on the incubator.

Ranking of the best household incubators for 2020

Incubator Cinderella

The Cinderella incubator is a very popular model that is of good quality and low price. Country of origin - Russia.

A distinctive feature of this model is that energy can come not only from the network, but also from hot water. It is very convenient.

Automatic inversion occurs 10 times a day, which greatly simplifies the care of embryos. The Cinderella incubator accommodates from 70 to 100 chicken eggs or 40 goose eggs. The withdrawal percentage is about 90 percent if the instructions are followed correctly.

Average cost: 3000-5000 rubles. According to buyers, the incubator fully justifies this cost.

Weight - 3.5 kg.

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Automatic incubator SITITEK 96

The Sititek 96 incubator is a well-known Chinese model that features automatic operation. The design was designed for 96 eggs.

Since the plastic is transparent, you can see the whole process with your own eyes, without opening the incubator. This has a positive effect on the microflora inside the device.

The main power supply is a 220 V network. In the event of a power outage, there is a switch to a backup battery, which is automatically triggered.

The device has all the necessary accessories for normal operation - a thermostat, hygrometer and automatic egg turning. Also included is an ovoscope, which helps to illuminate each egg before laying.

Cost: 8000-8500 rubles.

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Incubator Rcom King Suro 20

The Rcom King Suro 20 incubator is made in Korea. A large number of users leave positive reviews about this device. The main advantage over other models is reliability.

It is a great helper that is very easy to use. There is no need to constantly monitor the egg turning and temperature. It is enough to set these parameters once and the Korean machine will remember them.

So that the chicks do not have a problem with leg deformation, the pallet is made of corrugated.

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Incubator Janoel JNL-24

The Janoel JNL-24 incubator is distinguished by its small size and beautiful design. It holds only 42 regular eggs. The coup is automatic.

Since the adjustment method is electronic, its accuracy is up to 0.1 degrees Celsius. The control system is very simple - there is a display with several buttons. Read the instructions before use.

If necessary, water can be finished off through a special hole, which greatly simplifies operation.

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Incubator Layer 63

Incubator Laying hen is a model known to many. Bi-1 63 is an average model. It is distinguished by budget cost and long term service. This model holds 63 chicken eggs. Automatic flip ensures even heating. The eggs turn over every hour. That is why there is no need to open the lid.

Battery life - 16 hours. With a weight of only 2.5 kg, the unit is easy to transport when needed.

The cost is 3500 rubles.

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Household incubator Neptune

Incubator Neptune is suitable not only for chicken eggs, but also for duck, quail or goose eggs. The capacity of standard eggs is 80 pieces. The body is made of polystyrene foam, which is a durable but lightweight material. This allows for significant energy savings.

The swing mechanism can be mechanical or automatic. The principle of operation is framework. The set includes a net, which is necessary for the correct laying of eggs.

If the system is automatic, then 3.5 or 7 turns are performed per day.

Operation is possible from battery or mains.

It is important to install it no lower than 50 cm from the floor. The surface must be flat. It is also worth considering that the temperature in the room cannot be higher than 30 degrees Celsius.

Weight - 2 kg.

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Artificial incubation of eggs is a rather complicated process, which is why many beginners are afraid to start. But choosing the right incubator greatly simplifies the task. It depends on this device whether this process will be successful.